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Two key questions in cardiac image analysis are to assess the anatomy and motion of the heart from images; and to understand how they are associated with non-imaging clinical factors such as gender, age and diseases. While the first…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-04 Mengyun Qiao , Shuo Wang , Huaqi Qiu , Antonio de Marvao , Declan P. O'Regan , Daniel Rueckert , Wenjia Bai

Cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death globally, is an age-related disease. Understanding the morphological and functional changes of the heart during ageing is a key scientific question, the answer to which will help us define…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Mengyun Qiao , Berke Doga Basaran , Huaqi Qiu , Shuo Wang , Yi Guo , Yuanyuan Wang , Paul M. Matthews , Daniel Rueckert , Wenjia Bai

Clinical investigations of anatomy's structural changes over time could greatly benefit from population-level quantification of shape, or spatiotemporal statistic shape modeling (SSM). Such a tool enables characterizing patient organ cycles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Jadie Adams , Nawazish Khan , Alan Morris , Shireen Elhabian

We present a probabilistic framework for modeling structured spatiotemporal dynamics from sparse observations, focusing on cardiac motion. Our approach integrates neural ordinary differential equations (NODEs), graph neural networks (GNNs),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Jaume Banus , Augustin C. Ogier , Roger Hullin , Philippe Meyer , Ruud B. van Heeswijk , Jonas Richiardi

Understanding the structure and motion of the heart is crucial for diagnosing and managing cardiovascular diseases, the leading cause of global death. There is wide variation in cardiac shape and motion patterns, influenced by demographic,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Mengyun Qiao , Kathryn A McGurk , Shuo Wang , Paul M. Matthews , Declan P O Regan , Wenjia Bai

The efficient construction of anatomical models is one of the major challenges of patient-specific in-silico models of the human heart. Current methods frequently rely on linear statistical models, allowing no advanced topological changes,…

High-fidelity computational models of cardiac mechanics provide mechanistic insight into the heart function but are computationally prohibitive for routine clinical use. Surrogate models can accelerate simulations, but generalization across…

We propose a deep learning method to model and generate synthetic aortic shapes based on representing shapes as the zero-level set of a neural signed distance field, conditioned by a family of trainable embedding vectors with encode the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Andrei Gasparovici , Alex Serban

Recent research is revealing how cognitive processes are supported by a complex interplay between the brain and the rest of the body, which can be investigated by the analysis of physiological features such as breathing rhythms, heart rate,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-03-10 Fernando E. Rosas , Diego Candia-Rivera , Andrea I Luppi , Yike Guo , Pedro A. M. Mediano

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is a valuable and powerful tool to generate a detailed representation of complex anatomy that enables quantitative analysis and the comparison of shapes and their variations. SSM applies mathematics,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-14 Krithika Iyer , Alan Morris , Brian Zenger , Karthik Karanth , Benjamin A Orkild , Oleksandre Korshak , Shireen Elhabian

Fetal heart motion is an important diagnostic indicator for structural detection and functional assessment of congenital heart disease. We propose an approach towards integrating deep convolutional and recurrent architectures that utilize…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-21 Arijit Patra , J. A. Noble

Statistical and mathematical modeling are crucial to describe, interpret, compare and predict the behavior of complex biological systems including the organization of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in the bone marrow environment.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-09-07 Walter de Back , Thomas Zerjatke , Ingo Roeder

Alterations in the geometry and function of the heart define well-established causes of cardiovascular disease. However, current approaches to the diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases often rely on subjective human assessment as well as…

Arrhythmias are potentially fatal disruptions to the normal heart rhythm, but their underlying dynamics is still poorly understood. Theoretical modeling is an important tool to fill this gap. Typical studies often employ detailed…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-03-08 R. V. Stenzinger , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

Congenital heart disease (CHD) encompasses a spectrum of cardiovascular structural abnormalities, often requiring customized treatment plans for individual patients. Computational modeling and analysis of these unique cardiac anatomies can…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2023-11-09 Fanwei Kong , Sascha Stocker , Perry S. Choi , Michael Ma , Daniel B. Ennis , Alison Marsden

Electroanatomical mapping is a technique used in cardiology to create a detailed 3D map of the electrical activity in the heart. It is useful for diagnosis, treatment planning and real time guidance in cardiac ablation procedures to treat…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-29 Sunil Mathew , Jasbir Sra , Daniel B. Rowe

Generative models such as generative adversarial networks and autoencoders have gained a great deal of attention in the medical field due to their excellent data generation capability. This paper provides a comprehensive survey of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Yanbin Liu , Girish Dwivedi , Farid Boussaid , Mohammed Bennamoun

Sex-based differences in cardiovascular disease are well documented, yet the precise nature and extent of these discrepancies in cardiac anatomy remain incompletely understood. Traditional scaling models often fail to capture the interplay…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-03-04 Beatrice Moscoloni , Cameron Beeche , Julio A. Chirinos , Patrick Segers , Mathias Peirlinck

Myocardial motion and deformation are rich descriptors that characterize cardiac function. Image registration, as the most commonly used technique for myocardial motion tracking, is an ill-posed inverse problem which often requires prior…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-09 Chen Qin , Shuo Wang , Chen Chen , Wenjia Bai , Daniel Rueckert

We propose to learn a probabilistic motion model from a sequence of images. Besides spatio-temporal registration, our method offers to predict motion from a limited number of frames, useful for temporal super-resolution. The model is based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Julian Krebs , Tommaso Mansi , Nicholas Ayache , Hervé Delingette
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