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LSTM-based speaker verification usually uses a fixed-length local segment randomly truncated from an utterance to learn the utterance-level speaker embedding, while using the average embedding of all segments of a test utterance to verify…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-05 Bin Liu , Shuai Nie , Yaping Zhang , Shan Liang , Wenju Liu

This article presents our initial results in deep learning for channel estimation and signal detection in orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). OFDM has been widely adopted in wireless broadband communications to combat…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-08-30 Hao Ye , Geoffrey Ye Li , Biing-Hwang Fred Juang

Visual change detection, aiming at segmentation of video frames into foreground and background regions, is one of the elementary tasks in computer vision and video analytics. The applications of change detection include anomaly detection,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Murari Mandal , Santosh Kumar Vipparthi

Detecting inaccurate smart meters and targeting them for replacement can save significant resources. For this purpose, a novel deep-learning method was developed based on long short-term memory (LSTM) and a modified convolutional neural…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-11 Ming Liu , Dongpeng Liu , Guangyu Sun , Yi Zhao , Duolin Wang , Fangxing Liu , Xiang Fang , Qing He , Dong Xu

Despite the superior performance of Deep Learning (DL) on numerous segmentation tasks, the DL-based approaches are notoriously overconfident about their prediction with highly polarized label probability. This is often not desirable for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-14 Sungmin Hong , Anna K. Bonkhoff , Andrew Hoopes , Martin Bretzner , Markus D. Schirmer , Anne-Katrin Giese , Adrian V. Dalca , Polina Golland , Natalia S. Rost

Deep Learning (DL) has been successfully applied to a wide range of application domains, including safety-critical ones. Several DL testing approaches have been recently proposed in the literature but none of them aims to assess how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Tahereh Zohdinasab , Vincenzo Riccio , Alessio Gambi , Paolo Tonella

Ensuring data privacy and protection has become paramount in the era of deep learning. Unlearnable examples are proposed to mislead the deep learning models and prevent data from unauthorized exploration by adding small perturbations to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Ruohan Meng , Chenyu Yi , Yi Yu , Siyuan Yang , Bingquan Shen , Alex C. Kot

We develop a Distributed Event-Triggered Stochastic GRAdient Descent (DETSGRAD) algorithm for solving non-convex optimization problems typically encountered in distributed deep learning. We propose a novel communication triggering mechanism…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-12 Jemin George , Prudhvi Gurram

We introduce and compare several strategies for learning discriminative features from electroencephalography (EEG) recordings using deep learning techniques. EEG data are generally only available in small quantities, they are…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Sebastian Stober , Avital Sternin , Adrian M. Owen , Jessica A. Grahn

Is a deep learning model capable of understanding systems governed by certain first principle laws by only observing the system's output? Can deep learning learn the underlying physics and honor the physics when making predictions? The…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Rohan Thavarajah , Xiang Zhai , Zheren Ma , David Castineira

Machine learning at the edge offers great benefits such as increased privacy and security, low latency, and more autonomy. However, a major challenge is that many devices, in particular edge devices, have very limited memory, weak…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Yang Li , Thomas Strohmer

We present an overview of the methodology used to build a new stereo vision solution that is suitable for System on Chip. This new solution was developed to bring computer vision capability to embedded devices that live in a power…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Luca Puglia , Cormac Brick

Anomaly detection in videos is a problem that has been studied for more than a decade. This area has piqued the interest of researchers due to its wide applicability. Because of this, there has been a wide array of approaches that have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Jessie James P. Suarez , Prospero C. Naval

In recent years, deep learning has shown performance breakthroughs in many applications, such as image detection, image segmentation, pose estimation, and speech recognition. However, this comes with a major concern: deep networks have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-11 Felix Kreuk , Assi Barak , Shir Aviv-Reuven , Moran Baruch , Benny Pinkas , Joseph Keshet

In this dissertation, we investigated and enhanced Deep Learning (DL) techniques for counting objects, like pedestrians, cells or vehicles, in still images or video frames. In particular, we tackled the challenge related to the lack of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Luca Ciampi

Deeplearning has been used to solve complex problems in various domains. As it advances, it also creates applications which become a major threat to our privacy, security and even to our Democracy. Such an application which is being…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-17 Rahul U , Ragul M , Raja Vignesh K , Tejeswinee K

In this paper, we address the challenging problem of single-scene, fully unsupervised video anomaly detection (VAD), where raw videos containing both normal and abnormal events are used directly for training and testing without any labels.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yuang Geng , Junkai Zhou , Kang Yang , Pan He , Zhuoyang Zhou , Jose C. Principe , Joel Harley , Ivan Ruchkin

Over 1.5 billion people worldwide live with hearing impairment. Despite various technologies that have been created for individuals with such disabilities, most of these technologies are either extremely expensive or inaccessible for…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jesse Choe , Siddhant Sood , Ryan Park

This paper tackles two key challenges: detecting small, dense, and overlapping objects (a major hurdle in computer vision) and improving the quality of noisy images, especially those encountered in industrial environments. [1, 2]. Our focus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Oussama Messai , Abbass Zein-Eddine , Abdelouahid Bentamou , Mickaël Picq , Nicolas Duquesne , Stéphane Puydarrieux , Yann Gavet

Deep Learning (DL) is increasingly used in safety-critical applications, raising concerns about its reliability. DL suffers from a well-known problem of lacking robustness, especially when faced with adversarial perturbations known as…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Wei Huang , Xingyu Zhao , Alec Banks , Victoria Cox , Xiaowei Huang