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相关论文: Heavy-hole spin relaxation in quantum dots: Isotro…

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We present an analytic solution to the problem of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling in semiconductor quantum dots. We calculate the exact energy spectrum, wave-functions, and spin--flip relaxation times. We discuss various effects inaccessible…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Tsitsishvili , G. S. Lozano , A. O. Gogolin

We advance spin noise spectroscopy to the ultimate limit of single spin detection. This technique enables the measurement of the spin dynamic of a single heavy hole localized in a flat (InGa)As quantum dot. Magnetic field and light…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Ramin Dahbashi , Jens Hübner , Fabian Berski , Klaus Pierz , Michael Oestreich

Long coherence time and compatibility with semiconductor fabrication make spin qubits in silicon an attractive platform for quantum computing. In recent years, hole spin qubits are being developed as they have the advantages of weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Shihang Zhang , Yu He , Peihao Huang

Tunable synthetic spin-orbit coupling (s-SOC) is one of the key challenges in various quantum systems, such as ultracold atomic gases, topological superconductors, and semiconductor quantum dots. Here we experimentally demonstrate…

We calculate the spin relaxation rates in a parabolic InSb quantum dots due to the spin interaction with acoustical phonons. We considered the deformation potential mechanism as the dominant electron-phonon coupling in the Pavlov-Firsov…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. L. Romano , G. E. Marques , L. Sanz , A. M. Alcalde

Highly polarized nuclear spins within a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) induce effective magnetic (Overhauser) fields of up to several Tesla acting on the electron spin or up to a few hundred mT for the hole spin. Recently this has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 M. N. Makhonin , K. V. Kavokin , P. Senellart , A. Lema^itre , A. J. Ramsay , M. S. Skolnick , A. I. Tartakovskii

We investigate the electric field tuning of the phonon-assisted hole spin relaxation in single self-assembled In$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$As/GaAs quantum dots, using an atomistic empirical pseudopotential method. We find that the electric field along…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Hai Wei , G-C Guo , Lixin He

Building a practical quantum processor involves integrating millions of physical qubits along with the necessary components for individual qubit manipulation and readout. Arrays of gated silicon spins offer a promising route toward…

Germanium hole spin qubits based on strained Ge/SiGe quantum well have attracted much research attention due to the strong spin-orbit coupling. In particular, the strain dependence of the heavy-hole--light-hole mixing and thus the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Chun-Yang Yuan , Tzu-Kan Hsiao

The states of a boron acceptor near a Si/SiO2 interface, which bind two low-energy Kramers pairs, have exceptional properties for encoding quantum information and, with the aid of strain, both heavy hole and light hole-based spin qubits can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Joe Salfi , Mengyang Tong , Sven Rogge , Dimitrie Culcer

We study the influence of spin-orbit coupling on the hole states in InAs/GaAs quantum dots grown on [001]- and [111]-oriented substrates belonging to symmetry point groups: C2v, C3v and D2d. We investigate the impact of various spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Mateusz Krzykowski

We present the first findings of the spin transistor effect in the Rashba gate-controlled ring embedded in the p-type self-assembled silicon quantum well that is prepared on the n-type Si (100) surface. The coherence and phase sensitivity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. T. Bagraev , N. G. Galkin , W. Gehlhoff , L. E. Klyachkin , A. M. Malyarenko , I. A. Shelykh

Aiming at the optimization of the spin diffusion length in (001) GaAs quantum wells, we explore the effect of the anisotropy of the spin-orbit coupling on the competition between the Rashba and the Dresselhaus spin-orbit couplings by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu , I. C. da Cunha Lima

We investigate the wave functions, spectrum, and g-factor anisotropy of low-energy electrons confined to self-assembled, pyramidal InAs quantum dots (QDs) subject to external magnetic and electric fields. We present the construction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Robert Zielke , Franziska Maier , Daniel Loss

We analyze a prototypical particle-in-a-box model for a hole spin qubit. This quantum dot is subjected to static magnetic and electric fields, and to a radio-frequency electric field that drives Rabi oscillations owing to spin-orbit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Benjamin Venitucci , Yann-Michel Niquet

There currently is a large effort to explore spin-orbit effects in semiconductor structures with the ultimate goal of manipulating electron spins with gates. A search for materials with large spin-orbit coupling is therefore important. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Studenikin , P. T. Coleridge , P. Poole , A. Sachrajda

Coulomb interaction among electrons is found to have profound effects on the electronic properties of anisotropic quantum dots in a perpendicular external magnetic field, and in the presence of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. This is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Siranush Avetisyan , Pekka Pietiläinen , Tapash Chakraborty

The Rashba spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is a well-known mechanism for the spin-charge interconversion via the inverse and direct spin galvanic effects. The lack of a full inversion symmetry allows the coupling of the charge current and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Alessandro Veneri , Francesco Quintavalle , Thierry Valet , Roberto Raimondi

We investigate theoretically how the spin-orbit Dresselhaus and Rashba effects influence the electronic structure of quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor quantum dots, similar to those that can be formed inside semiconductor nanorods. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. L. Romano , S. E. Ulloa , P. I. Tamborenea

We consider spin-lattice relaxation processes for electrons trapped in lateral Si quantum dots in a $[001]$ inversion layer. Such dots are characterized by strong confinement in the direction perpendicular to the surface and much weaker…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. A. Glavin , K. W. Kim