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A quantum simulator is a well controlled quantum system that can simulate the behavior of another quantum system which may require exponentially large classical computing resources to understand otherwise. In the 1980s, Feynman proposed the…

Many physical systems considered promising qubit candidates are not, in fact, two-level systems. Such systems can leak out of the preferred computational states, leading to errors on any qubits that interact with leaked qubits. Without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-09 Austin G. Fowler

The liquid-vapor transition is a classic example of a discontinuous (first-order) phase transition. Such transitions underlie many phenomena in cosmology, nuclear and particle physics, and condensed-matter physics. They give rise to…

We demonstrate quantum circuit simulations of the transverse field Ising model with longitudinal fields, displaying salient features of glassy dynamics. The energy landscape and spin configurations of toy models are considered, using the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Shah Ishmam Mohtashim , Arnav Das , Turbasu Chatterjee , Farhan Tanvir Chowdhury

The study of the decoherence of qubits in spin systems is almost restricted to environments whose constituents are spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles. In this paper we consider environments that are composed of particles of higher spin, and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Yamen Hamdouni

The control of internal and motional quantum degrees of freedom of laser cooled trapped ions has been subject to intense theoretical and experimental research for about three decades. In the realm of quantum information science the ability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Michael Johanning , Andres Varon , Christof Wunderlich

A scattering event in a quantum field theory is a coherent superposition of all processes consistent with its symmetries and kinematics. While real-time simulations have progressed toward resolving individual channels, existing approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Nikita A. Zemlevskiy

Deterministic light-induced spin squeezing in an atomic gas is limited by photon shot noise or, equivalently, by atomic state information escaping with the light field mediating the effective atom-atom interaction. We show theoretically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ian D. Leroux , Monika H. Schleier-Smith , Hao Zhang , Vladan Vuletić

In the presence of spin-orbit coupling, electron scattering off impurities depends on both spin and orbital angular momentum of electrons -- spin-orbit scattering. Although some transport properties are subject to spin-orbit scattering,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Y. Kohsaka , T. Machida , K. Iwaya , M. Kanou , T. Hanaguri , T. Sasagawa

Group IV quantum dot hole spin systems, exhibiting strong spin-orbit coupling, provide platforms for various qubit architectures. The rapid advancement of solid-state technologies has significantly improved qubit quality, including the time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Zhanning Wang , S. D. Liles , Joe Hillier , A. R. Hamilton , Dimitrie Culcer

Mie theory is the classical problem for modeling of light scattering by spherical particles. In this paper, we perform a spherical harmonic analysis of its solution for the induced fields to reveal the physics underlying the resonant…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Yuriy A. Akimov

The phase behavior of Ising spin fluids is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field with the integral equation method. The calculations are performed on the basis of a soft mean spherical approximation using an efficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. P. Omelyan , I. M. Mryglod , R. Folk , W. Fenz

Coherent spatial transport or shuttling of a single electron spin through semiconductor nanostructures is an important ingredient in many spintronic and quantum computing applications. In this work we analyze the possible errors in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Xiao Li , Edwin Barnes , Jason P. Kestner , S. Das Sarma

We present practical methods to measure entanglement for quantum simulators that can be realized with trapped ions, cold atoms, and superconducting qubits. Focussing on long- and short-range Ising-type Hamiltonians, we introduce schemes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 O. Marty , M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio

The spin-boson model, involving spins interacting with a bath of quantum harmonic oscillators, is a widely used representation of open quantum systems. Trapped ions present a natural platform for simulating the quantum dynamics of such…

Understanding the dynamics of quantum correlations in many-body systems is a central problem in non-equilibrium quantum physics. We study the spread of mixed-state entanglement in a minimal model of quantum chaos, the kicked field Ising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Tanay Pathak

We investigate theoretically light scattering of photons by ultracold atoms in an optical lattice in the linear regime. A full quantum theory for the atom-photon interactions is developed as a function of the atomic state in the lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Stefan Rist , Chiara Menotti , Giovanna Morigi

An interesting problem in the field of quantum error correction involves finding a physical system that hosts a ``passively protected quantum memory,'' defined as an encoded qubit coupled to an environment that naturally wants to correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Simon Lieu , Yu-Jie Liu , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We study the post-quench unitary dynamics of a quantum sunburst spin model, composed of a transverse-field quantum Ising ring which is suddenly coupled to a set of independent external qubits along the longitudinal direction, in a way to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Alessio Franchi , Davide Rossini , Ettore Vicari

The physics of quantum dots is succinctly depicted by the {\it Universal Hamiltonian}, where only zero mode interactions are included. In the case where the latter involve charging and isotropic spin-exchange terms, this would lead to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Boaz Nissan-Cohen , Yuval Gefen , Mikhail N. Kiselev , Igor V. Lerner