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Radar sensors offer power-efficient solutions for always-on smart devices, but processing the data streams on resource-constrained embedded platforms remains challenging. This paper presents novel techniques that leverage the temporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Max Sponner , Julius Ott , Lorenzo Servadei , Bernd Waschneck , Robert Wille , Akash Kumar

In recent years, smart meters have been widely adopted by electricity suppliers to improve the management of the smart grid system. These meters usually collect energy consumption data at a very low frequency (every 30min), enabling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Adrien Petralia , Philippe Charpentier , Paul Boniol , Themis Palpanas

Early classification of time series has been extensively studied for minimizing class prediction delay in time-sensitive applications such as healthcare and finance. A primary task of an early classification approach is to classify an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Ashish Gupta , Hari Prabhat Gupta , Bhaskar Biswas , Tanima Dutta

Accurate evaluation of event detection in time series is essential for applications such as stress monitoring with wearable devices, where ground truth is typically annotated as single-point events, even though the underlying phenomena are…

This paper addresses the question of identifying the time-window in short-term past from which the information regarding the future occupant's window opening actions and resulting window states in buildings can be predicted. The addressed…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Romana Markovic , Jérôme Frisch , Christoph van Treeck

One of the most far-reaching use cases of the internet of things is in smart grid and smart home operation. The smart home concept allows residents to control, monitor, and manage their energy consumption with minimum loss and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 S. Saba Rafiei , Mahdi S. Naderi , Mehrdad Abedi

Indoor Positioning Systems (IPS) gained importance in many industrial applications. State-of-the-art solutions heavily rely on external infrastructures and are subject to potential privacy compromises, external information requirements, and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Nisal Hemadasa Manikku Badu , Marcus Venzke , Volker Turau , Yanqiu Huang

Increases in energy prices and the global goal of mitigating CO2 emissions necessitate the development of intelligent Building Management Systems (BMS) that operate on an energy-efficient basis. Data Centers, buildings and/or group of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-19 Xavier Vasques , Thibaut Possompes , Herve Rey , Marine Le Touze , Nicolas Auboin , Emmanuelle Passot , Benoit Lange

We focus on computation offloading of applications based on convolutional neural network (CNN) from moving devices, such as mobile robots or autonomous vehicles, to MultiAccess Edge Computing (MEC) servers via a mobile network. In order to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Jan Danek , Zdenek Becvar , Adam Janes

Many users are confronted multiple times daily with the choice of whether to take the stairs or the elevator. Whereas taking the stairs could be beneficial for cardiovascular health and wellness, taking the elevator might be more convenient…

Recently, deep neural networks have been outperforming conventional machine learning algorithms in many computer vision-related tasks. However, it is not computationally acceptable to implement these models on mobile and IoT devices and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Behnam Zeinali , Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

Both performance and efficiency are crucial factors for sequence labeling tasks in many real-world scenarios. Although the pre-trained models (PTMs) have significantly improved the performance of various sequence labeling tasks, their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Xiaonan Li , Yunfan Shao , Tianxiang Sun , Hang Yan , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

The rising availability of large volume data, along with increasing computing power, has enabled a wide application of statistical Machine Learning (ML) algorithms in the domains of Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Internet of Things (IoT) and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-30 Yongchao Huang , Hugh Miles , Pengfei Zhang

Energy-efficiency is highly desirable for sensing systems in the Internet of Things (IoT). A common approach to achieve low-power systems is duty-cycling, where components in a system are turned off periodically to meet an energy budget.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Long N. Le , Douglas L. Jones

The Internet of Things (IoT) has important applications in our daily lives including health and fitness tracking, environmental monitoring and transportation. However, sensor nodes in IoT suffer from the limited lifetime of batteries…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-14 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann

Time series (TS) occur in many scientific and commercial applications, ranging from earth surveillance to industry automation to the smart grids. An important type of TS analysis is classification, which can, for instance, improve energy…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Patrick Schäfer , Ulf Leser

We present a practical approach for processing mobile sensor time series data for continual deep learning predictions. The approach comprises data cleaning, normalization, capping, time-based compression, and finally classification with a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Kleomenis Katevas , Ilias Leontiadis , Martin Pielot , Joan Serrà

Understanding the locations of occupants in a commercial built environment is critical for realizing energy savings by delivering lighting, heating, and cooling only where it is needed. The key to achieving this goal is being able to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Hao Lu , Richard J. Radke

The implementation of machine learning in Internet of Things devices poses significant operational challenges due to limited energy and computation resources. In recent years, significant efforts have been made to implement simplified ML…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Ziheng Wang , Pedro Reviriego , Farzad Niknia , Javier Conde , Shanshan Liu , Fabrizio Lombardi

With the advent of powerful, low-cost IoT systems, processing data closer to where the data originates, known as edge computing, has become an increasingly viable option. In addition to lowering the cost of networking infrastructures, edge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Salma Abdel Magid , Francesco Petrini , Behnam Dezfouli