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Computer vision relies on labeled datasets for training and evaluation in detecting and recognizing objects. The popular computer vision program, YOLO ("You Only Look Once"), has been shown to accurately detect objects in many major image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Caleb Tung , Matthew R. Kelleher , Ryan J. Schlueter , Binhan Xu , Yung-Hsiang Lu , George K. Thiruvathukal , Yen-Kuang Chen , Yang Lu

Drone detection in visually complex environments remains challenging due to background clutter, small object scale, and camouflage effects. While generic object detectors like YOLO exhibit strong performance in low-texture scenes, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Tamara R. Lenhard , Andreas Weinmann , Tobias Koch

Thermal anomaly detection in solar photovoltaic (PV) systems is essential for ensuring operational efficiency and reducing maintenance costs. In this study, we developed and named HOTSPOT-YOLO, a lightweight artificial intelligence (AI)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-27 Mahmoud Dhimish

Object detection has made great progress in the past few years along with the development of deep learning. However, most current object detection methods are resource hungry, which hinders their wide deployment to many resource restricted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yuxi Li , Jiuwei Li , Weiyao Lin , Jianguo Li

Neuromorphic vision or event vision is an advanced vision technology, where in contrast to the visible camera that outputs pixels, the event vision generates neuromorphic events every time there is a brightness change which exceeds a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-11 Waseem Shariff , Muhammad Ali Farooq , Joe Lemley , Peter Corcoran

The processing of omnidirectional 360-degree images poses significant challenges for object detection due to inherent spatial distortions, wide fields of view, and ultra-high-resolution inputs. Conventional detectors such as YOLO are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Huma Hafeez , Matthew Garratt , Jo Plested , Sankaran Iyer , Arcot Sowmya

Ensuring safety in both autonomous driving and advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) depends critically on the efficient deployment of traffic sign recognition technology. While current methods show effectiveness, they often compromise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Junzhou Chen , Heqiang Huang , Ronghui Zhang , Nengchao Lyu , Yanyong Guo , Hong-Ning Dai , Hong Yan

For years, the YOLO series has been the de facto industry-level standard for efficient object detection. The YOLO community has prospered overwhelmingly to enrich its use in a multitude of hardware platforms and abundant scenarios. In this…

Aerial object detection presents challenges from small object sizes, high density clustering, and image quality degradation from distance and motion blur. These factors create an information bottleneck where limited pixel representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Ragib Amin Nihal , Benjamin Yen , Takeshi Ashizawa , Katsutoshi Itoyama , Kazuhiro Nakadai

With the rapid advancement of deep learning, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery has become a key modality for ship detection. However, robust performance remains challenging in complex scenes, where clutter and speckle noise can induce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Xiaojing Zhao , Shiyang Li , Zena Chu , Ying Zhang , Peinan Hao , Tianzi Yan , Jiajia Chen , Huicong Ning

Blood cell detection is a typical small-scale object detection problem in computer vision. In this paper, we propose a CST-YOLO model for blood cell detection based on YOLOv7 architecture and enhance it with the CNN-Swin Transformer (CST),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Ming Kang , Chee-Ming Ting , Fung Fung Ting , Raphaël Phan

Object detection, a crucial aspect of computer vision, has seen significant advancements in accuracy and robustness. Despite these advancements, practical applications still face notable challenges, primarily the inaccurate detection or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Chun-Lin Ji , Tao Yu , Peng Gao , Fei Wang , Ru-Yue Yuan

Autonomous vehicle perception systems require robust pedestrian detection, particularly on geometrically complex roadways like Type-S curved surfaces, where standard RGB camera-based methods face limitations. This paper introduces YOLO-APD,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Aquino Joctum , John Kandiri

Computing at the edge offers intriguing possibilities for the development of autonomy and artificial intelligence. The advancements in autonomous technologies and the resurgence of computer vision have led to a rise in demand for fast and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Martina Lofqvist , José Cano

This paper investigates and develops methods for detecting small objects in large-scale aerial images. Current approaches for detecting small objects in aerial images often involve image cropping and modifications to detector network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Mahila Moghadami , Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Melika Sabaghian

Recent 3D multi-object tracking (3D MOT) methods mainly follow tracking-by-detection pipelines, but often suffer from high false positives, missed detections, and identity switches, especially in crowded and small-object scenarios. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Peng Zhang , Xin Li , Xin Lin , Liang He

Persistent multi-object tracking (MOT) allows autonomous vehicles to navigate safely in highly dynamic environments. One of the well-known challenges in MOT is object occlusion when an object becomes unobservant for subsequent frames. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Mohamed Nagy , Majid Khonji , Jorge Dias , Sajid Javed

Current methods for incremental object detection (IOD) primarily rely on Faster R-CNN or DETR series detectors; however, these approaches do not accommodate the real-time YOLO detection frameworks. In this paper, we first identify three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Shizhou Zhang , Xueqiang Lv , Yinghui Xing , Qirui Wu , Di Xu , Chen Zhao , Yanning Zhang

With the continuous advancement of industrial automation, product quality inspection has become increasingly important in the manufacturing process. Traditional inspection methods, which often rely on manual checks or simple machine vision…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Zhen Qi , Liwei Ding , Xiangtian Li , Jiacheng Hu , Bin Lyu , Ao Xiang

Underwater object detection constitutes a pivotal endeavor within the realms of marine surveillance and autonomous underwater systems; however, it presents significant challenges due to pronounced visual impairments arising from phenomena…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Md. Mushibur Rahman , Umme Fawzia Rahim , Enam Ahmed Taufik