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相关论文: Circumnuclear Dust in Luminous Early-Type Galaxies…

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We present observational evidences that dust in the circumnuclear region of AGNs has different properties than in the Galactic diffuse interstellar medium. By comparing the reddening of optical and infrared broad lines and the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Maiolino , A. Marconi , M. Salvati , G. Risaliti , P. Severgnini , F. La Franca , L. Vanzi

The dust properties of all early-type galaxies imaged with the Planetary Camera of the HST in cycles I-III are examined. Dust is detected in 31 out of 64 galaxies, although the sample is biased against the detection of dust. From the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. G. van Dokkum , M. Franx

A series of gravitational instabilities in a circumnuclear gas disk (CND) are required to trigger gas transport to a central supermassive black hole (SMBH) and ignite Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs). A test of this scenario is to investigate…

Galaxies continuously reprocess their interstellar material. One can therefore expect changing dust grain properties in galaxies which have followed different evolutionary pathways. Determining the intrinsic dust grain mix of a galaxy helps…

Obscured AGN represent a significant fraction of the entire AGN population, especially at high redshift (~70% at z=3--5). They are often characterized by the presence of large gas and dust reservoirs that are thought to sustain and possibly…

Local early-type galaxies (ETGs) are mostly populated by old stars, with little or no recent star formation activity. For this reason, they have historically been believed to be essentially devoid of cold gas, that is the fuel for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 I. Ruffa , T. A. Davis

Within a few parsecs around the central Black Hole Sgr A*, chemistry in the dense molecular cloud material of the circumnuclear disk (CND) can be affected by many energetic phenomena such as high UV-flux from the massive central star…

(Abridged) Combining the deepest Herschel extragalactic surveys (PEP, GOODS-H, HerMES), and Monte Carlo mock catalogs, we explore the robustness of dust mass estimates based on modeling of broad band spectral energy distributions (SEDs)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 S. Berta , D. Lutz , R. Genzel , N. M. Foerster-Schreiber , L. J. Tacconi

In a companion paper, Maiolino et al. (2000) presented various observational evidences for "anomalous" dust properties in the circumnuclear region of AGNs and, in particular, the reduced E(B-V)/N_H and Av/N_H ratios, the absence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Maiolino , A. Marconi , E. Oliva

Observations of strong gravitational lensing, stellar kinematics, and larger-scale tracers enable accurate measures of the distribution of dark matter (DM) and baryons in massive early-type galaxies (ETGs). While such techniques have been…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Andrew B. Newman , Richard S. Ellis , Tommaso Treu

We study dust and associated molecular gas in 352 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs) with prominent dust lanes. 65% of these `dusty ETGs' (D-ETGs) are morphologically disturbed, suggesting a merger origin. This is consistent with the D-ETGs…

We present results from a joint ALMA-HST study of the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628. We combine the HST LEGUS database of over 1000 stellar clusters in NGC 628 with ALMA Cycle 4 millimeter/submillimeter observations of the cold dust…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 J. A. Turner , D. A. Dale , A. Adamo , D. Calzetti , K. Grasha , E. K. Grebel , K. E. Johnson , J. C. Lee , L. J. Smith , I. Yoon

The putative dusty torus is a key ingredient of the unification scheme of active galactic nuclei (AGN), but its origin remains a mystery. Here we put forward a new physical model to explain how a large number of small dusty gas clumps form…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Xinwu Cao , Renyue Cen , Qingwen Wu , Jiancheng Wu

The generation and evolution of dust in galaxies are important tracers for star formation, and can characterize the rest-frame ultraviolet to infrared emission from the galaxies. In particular understanding dust in high-redshift galaxies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Daichi Tsuna , Yurina Nakazato , Tilman Hartwig

Recent models for the inner structure of active galactic nuclei (AGN) aim at connecting the outer region of the accretion disk with the broad-line region and dusty torus through a radiatively accelerated, dusty outflow. Such an outflow not…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Hermine Landt

We have explored the capabilities of dust extinction and $\gamma$ rays to probe the properties of the interstellar medium in the nearby anti-centre region. We have jointly modelled the $\gamma$-ray intensity and the stellar reddening,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Q. Remy , I. A. Grenier , D. J. Marshall , J. M. Casandjian

Over the past few years ALMA has detected dust-rich galaxies whose cold dust emission is spatially disconnected from the UV rest-frame emission. This represents a challenge for modeling their spectral energy distributions with codes based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Buat , V. , Ciesla , M. , Boquien , M. , Malek , K. , Burgarella , D

We present a high-resolution ($\sim0.''12$, $\sim16$ au, mean sensitivity of $50~\mu$Jy~beam$^{-1}$ at 225 GHz) snapshot survey of 32 protoplanetary disks around young stars with spectral type earlier than M3 in the Taurus star-forming…

Removing cold interstellar medium (ISM) from a galaxy is central to quenching star formation. However, the exact mechanism of this process remains unclear. The objective of this work is to find the mechanism responsible for dust and gas…