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As a kind of basic machine learning method, clustering algorithms group data points into different categories based on their similarity or distribution. We present a clustering algorithm by finding hyper-planes to distinguish the data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Luhong Diao , Jinying Gao1 , Manman Deng

Learning with few labeled data is a key challenge for visual recognition, as deep neural networks tend to overfit using a few samples only. One of the Few-shot learning methods called metric learning addresses this challenge by first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Li Ke , Meng Pan , Weigao Wen , Dong Li

Distribution learning finds probability density functions from a set of data samples, whereas clustering aims to group similar data points to form clusters. Although there are deep clustering methods that employ distribution learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Guanfang Dong , Zijie Tan , Chenqiu Zhao , Anup Basu

Semi-supervised clustering is the task of clustering data points into clusters where only a fraction of the points are labelled. The true number of clusters in the data is often unknown and most models require this parameter as an input.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-09-27 Amar Shah , Zoubin Ghahramani

Discrepancies play an important role in the study of uniformity properties of point sets. Their probability distributions are a help in the analysis of the efficiency of the Quasi Monte Carlo method of numerical integration, which uses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. W. van Hameren

Quasi-Monte Carlo algorithms are studied for designing discrete approximations of two-stage linear stochastic programs. Their integrands are piecewise linear, but neither smooth nor lie in the function spaces considered for QMC error…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-10-31 H. Heitsch , H. Leövey , W. Römisch

In this paper we propose a new deterministic approximation method, called discretization approximation, for Bayesian computation. Discretization approximation is very simple to understand and to implement, It only requires calculating…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-01-13 Shifeng Xiong

Deep neural networks have achieved strong performance in image classification tasks due to their ability to learn complex patterns from high-dimensional data. However, their large computational and memory requirements often limit deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Sai Shi

Few-shot classification consists of learning a predictive model that is able to effectively adapt to a new class, given only a few annotated samples. To solve this challenging problem, meta-learning has become a popular paradigm that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-02 Nikita Dvornik , Cordelia Schmid , Julien Mairal

Model compression has been widely adopted to obtain light-weighted deep neural networks. Most prevalent methods, however, require fine-tuning with sufficient training data to ensure accuracy, which could be challenged by privacy and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Haoli Bai , Jiaxiang Wu , Irwin King , Michael Lyu

Clustering data is a popular feature in the field of unsupervised machine learning. Most algorithms aim to find the best method to extract consistent clusters of data, but very few of them intend to cluster data that share the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Jean-Sébastien Dessureault , Daniel Massicotte

The Covariance Matrix Adaptation Evolution Strategy (CMA-ES) is one of the most successful examples of a derandomized evolution strategy. However, it still relies on randomly sampling offspring, which can be done via a uniform distribution…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Jacob de Nobel , Diederick Vermetten , Thomas H. W. Bäck , Anna V. Kononova

We introduce a discretization scheme for continuous localized frames using quasi-Monte Carlo integration and discrepancy theory. By generalizing classical concepts, we define a discrepancy measure on the entire phase space $\mathbb{R}^2$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-07-02 Jan Zimmermann , Andreas Klotz , Nicki Holighaus

Reduced precision computation for deep neural networks is one of the key areas addressing the widening compute gap driven by an exponential growth in model size. In recent years, deep learning training has largely migrated to 16-bit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Naveen Mellempudi , Sudarshan Srinivasan , Dipankar Das , Bharat Kaul

In the presence of large sets of labeled data, Deep Learning (DL) has accomplished extraordinary triumphs in the avenue of computer vision, particularly in object classification and recognition tasks. However, DL cannot always perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Mohammad Mahfujur Rahman , Clinton Fookes , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Sridha Sridharan

Sequential Monte Carlo algorithms (also known as particle filters) are popular methods to approximate filtering (and related) distributions of state-space models. However, they converge at the slow $1/\sqrt{N}$ rate, which may be an issue…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-03-06 Nicolas Chopin , Mathieu Gerber

While deep neural networks are a highly successful model class, their large memory footprint puts considerable strain on energy consumption, communication bandwidth, and storage requirements. Consequently, model size reduction has become an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-02 Marton Havasi , Robert Peharz , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

Compressed Learning (CL) is a joint signal processing and machine learning framework for inference from a signal, using a small number of measurements obtained by linear projections of the signal. In this paper we present an end-to-end deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Amir Adler , Michael Elad , Michael Zibulevsky

We consider the post-training quantization problem, which discretizes the weights of pre-trained deep neural networks without re-training the model. We propose multipoint quantization, a quantization method that approximates a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Xingchao Liu , Mao Ye , Dengyong Zhou , Qiang Liu

Random restart of a given algorithm produces many partitions to yield a consensus clustering. Ensemble methods such as consensus clustering have been recognized as more robust approaches for data clustering than single clustering…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-09 Serge Vicente , Alejandro Murua