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相关论文: Hypergeometric Potential Inflation and Swampland P…

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We conjecture that the inflation models with trans-Planckian excursions in the field space should be in the swampland. We check this conjecture in a few examples and investigate the constraints on the spectral index for the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang

We explore inflationary trajectories within randomly-generated two-dimensional potentials, considered as a toy model of the string landscape. Both the background and perturbation equations are solved numerically, the latter using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Jonathan Frazer , Andrew R Liddle

The two swampland criteria are generically in tension with the single field slow-roll inflation because the first swampland criterion requires small tensor to scalar ratio while the second swampland criterion requires large tensor to scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Zhu Yi , Yungui Gong

The positive potential energy required for inflation spontaneously breaks supersymmetry and in general gives any would-be inflaton an effective mass of order the inflationary Hubble parameter thus ruling it out as an inflaton. In this paper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ewan D. Stewart

We study inflation induced by (power-low) scalar curvature corrections to General Relativity. The class of inflationary scalar potentials $V(\sigma)\sim\exp[n\,\sigma]$, $n$ general parameter, is investigated in the Einsein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-22 L. Sebastiani , G. Cognola , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , S. Zerbini

Motivated by string theory activities, we investigate the swampland program in the black hole context via CUDA numerical computations. Precisely, we study charged black hole solutions submerged in a hypergeometric inflationary potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Saad Eddine Baddis , Adil Belhaj , Hajar Belmahi

We study cosmology in scalar-tensor (Bergmann Wagoner) gravity, restricting the coupling function, ${\omega}({\phi})$ to be constant. Rather than specify the form of the cosmological function, ${\lambda}({\phi})$, the scalar field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-16 Anderson Mendonça da Silva , Jim E. F. Skea

We propose new slow-roll approximations for inflationary models with the Gauss-Bonnet term. We find more accurate expressions of the standard slow-roll parameters as functions of the scalar field. To check the accuracy of approximations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Maria A. Skugoreva , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

Inflationary cosmology represents a well-studied framework to describe the expansion of space in the early universe, as it explains the origin of the large-scale structure of the cosmos and the isotropy of the cosmic microwave background…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 I. G. Marian , N. Defenu , U. D. Jentschura , A. Trombettoni , I. Nandori

It has been suggested that low energy effective field theories should satisfy given conditions in order to be successfully embedded into string theory. In the case of a single canonically normalized scalar field this translates into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Ziwei Wang , Robert Brandenberger , Lavinia Heisenberg

We show that it is possible to combine an early phase of String Gas Cosmology which can explain the origin of the observed structures on cosmological scales with a short later period of power law inflation which creates spatial flatness.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Vahid Kamali , Robert Brandenberger

We consider the gravitational correction to the coupling of the scalar fields. Weak gravity conjecture says that the gravitational correction to the running of scalar coupling should be less than the contribution from scalar fields. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

This work explores the possibility of inflation in a scale-symmetric extension of the Standard Model Higgs sector, where the Higgs field $\phi_1$ is coupled to a singlet scalar, the dilaton $\phi_0$. The two-scalar theory is formulated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Z. Lalak , P. Michalak

We investigate cosmological solutions for the modified gravity theory obtained from quantum relative entropy between the metric of spacetime and the metric induced by the geometry and matter fields. The vacuum equations admit inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Udaykrishna Thattarampilly , Yunlong Zheng

In this paper, we analyze the early-time inflation in a scalar-tensor theory of gravity where the scalar field is minimally coupled with the Gauss-Bonnet four dimensional topological invariant. The theory belongs to a class of Horndeski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Lorenzo Sebastiani , Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

An alternative scenario about the phenomenology of primordial Universe is k-inflation. According to this concept, inflation can be achieved by nonstandard kinetic term of scalar field, namely the inflaton. In this project we focus on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

The majority of models of inflation in string theory predict an absence of measurable gravitational waves, r << 10^{-3}. The most promising proposals for making string theoretic models that yield measurable tensor fluctuations involve axion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Renata Kallosh , Navin Sivanandam , Masoud Soroush

Within the framework of a novel functional method on the world-sheet of the string, we discuss simple but re-summed (in the Regge slope) inflationary scenarios in the context of closed Bosonic strings, living in four target-space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Jean Alexandre , Anna Kostouki , Nick E. Mavromatos

We suggest a new type of hill-top inflation originating from the initial conditions in the form of the microcanonical density matrix for the cosmological model with a large number of quantum fields conformally coupled to gravity. Initial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , D. V. Nesterov

We investigate the cosmological inflation in a class of supergravity models that are generalizations of non-supersymmetric $R^2$ models. Although such models have been extensively studied recently, especially after the launch of the PLANCK…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , K. Kaskavelis , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas , G. Pavlopoulos