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In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

The quantum gravity conjectures that aim to separate the landscape from the swampland among the low energy theories were originally formulated in the context of scalar field spaces spanned by moduli. Because these conjectures have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Rolf Schimmrigk

The swampland conjectures from String theory have had very interesting implications for cosmology and particularly for Inflation. It has been shown that the single field inflationary models in a GR based cosmology are in unavoidable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Oem Trivedi

The refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture provides two consistency conditions for an effective theory potential of a quantum gravity theory. Any inflationary model can be checked by these conditions and minimal gauge inflation is not an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Seong Chan Park

Swampland conjectures have attracted quite some interest in the cosmological community. They have been shown to have wide ranging implications , like constraints on inflationary models, primordial black holes, dark energy to name a few.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Oem Trivedi

The swampland conjectures from String theory have had very interesting implications for cosmology and particularly for Inflation. It has been shown that the single field inflationary models in a GR based cosmology are in unavoidable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Oem Trivedi

We review recent trends on inflationary dynamics in the context of viable modified gravity theories. After providing a general overview of the inflationary paradigm emphasizing on what problems of hot Big Bang theory inflation solves, and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-20 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , I. Giannakoudi , F. P. Fronimos , E. C. Lymperiadou

In this article, we want to check four inflation models, such as composite NJL inflation (NJLI), Glueball inflation(GI), super Yang-Mills inflation (SYMI), and Orientifold inflation (OI), with two conjectures of the swampland program:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Jafar Sadeghi , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Saeed Noori Gashti

We consider single-field inflation in light of string-motivated "swampland" conjectures suggesting that effective scalar field theories with a consistent UV completion must have field excursion $\Delta \phi \lesssim M_{\rm Pl}$, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 William H. Kinney , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

We propose an inflationary scenario, M-flation, in which inflation is driven by three $N\times N$ hermitian matrices $\Phi_i, i=1,2,3$. The inflation potential of our model, which is strongly motivated from string theory, is constructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-13 Amjad Ashoorioon , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The methods of supergravity allow us to derive a multi-field F-term potential. Using this, we denote a generic and non-positive single-field F-term potential. We insert our theory into the scalar-gravity part of the $SU(2,1|1)$ invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Ugur Atli , Omer Guleryuz

Cosmic inflation is the cornerstone of modern cosmology. In particular, following the Planck mission reports presented in 2015 regarding cosmic microwave background (CMB), there is an increasing interest in searching for inflaton candidates…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-14 K. Sravan Kumar

We study the dynamics and observational predictions of warm inflation within a supersymmetric distributed mass model. This dissipative mechanism is well described by the interactions between the inflaton and a tower of chiral multiplets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez , João G. Rosa

In recent years, inflationary models have been studied from different perspectives using different conditions. Now, in this paper, we want to investigate the inverse monomial Inflation $(IMI)$ on the brane. We limit our results to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Saeed Noori Gashti , Mohammad Reza Alipour , Mohammad Ali S. Afshar

In this PhD thesis, we investigate generic features of inflation which are strictly related to fundamental aspects of UV-physics scenarios, such as string theory or supergravity. After a short introduction to standard and inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Marco Scalisi

A natural combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential was achieved in a framework of an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture recently proposed in the literature. In this work, we study various inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jureeporn Yuennan , Phongpichit Channuie

We investigate the implications of string Swampland criteria for alternative theories of gravity. Even though this has not rigorously been proven, there is some evidence that exact de-Sitter solutions with a positive cosmological constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Lavinia Heisenberg , Matthias Bartelmann , Robert Brandenberger , Alexandre Refregier

In this paper, we study a theory of gravity called mimetic $f(R, T)$ in the presence of swampland dS conjecture. For this purpose, we introduce several inflation solutions of the Hubble parameter H(N) from $f(R, T)= R+\delta T$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-26 S. Noori Gashti , J. Sadeghi , S. Upadhyay , M. R. Alipour

Inflation is the currently accepted paradigm for the beginnings of the Universe. To explain the observed almost scale invariant spectrum of density perturbations with only a slight spectral tilt, inflation must have been "slow roll", that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-07 Hao Geng

Attempts to connect string theory with astrophysical observation are hampered by a jargon barrier, where an intimidating profusion of orientifolds, Kahler potentials, etc. dissuades cosmologists from attempting to work out the astrophysical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mark P. Hertzberg , Max Tegmark , Shamit Kachru , Jessie Shelton , Onur Ozcan