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Inferring the structural properties of a protein from its amino acid sequence is a challenging yet important problem in biology. Structures are not known for the vast majority of protein sequences, but structure is critical for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Tristan Bepler , Bonnie Berger

Prediction of protein secondary structure from the amino acid sequence is a classical bioinformatics problem. Common methods use feed forward neural networks or SVMs combined with a sliding window, as these models does not naturally handle…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-01-06 Søren Kaae Sønderby , Ole Winther

The idea of this project is to study the protein structure and sequence relationship using the hidden markov model and artificial neural network. In this context we have assumed two hidden markov models. In first model we have taken protein…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Saurabh Sarkar , Prateek Malhotra , Virender Guman

The Automated Protein Structure Analysis (APSA) method is used for the classification of supersecondary structures. Basis for the classification is the encoding of three-dimensional (3D) residue conformations into a 16-letter code (3D-1D…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2008-11-24 Sushilee Ranganathan , Dmitry Izotov , Elfi Kraka , Dieter Cremer

Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence have enabled multi-modal systems to model and translate diverse information spaces. Extending beyond text and vision, we introduce OneProt, a multi-modal AI for proteins that integrates structural,…

Simple hidden Markov models are proposed for predicting secondary structure of a protein from its amino acid sequence. Since the length of protein conformation segments varies in a narrow range, we ignore the duration effect of length…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wei-Mou Zheng

Is protein secondary structure primarily determined by local interactions between residues closely spaced along the amino acid backbone, or by non-local tertiary interactions? To answer this question we have measured the entropy densities…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Gavin E. Crooks , Steven E. Brenner

The correct prediction of protein secondary structures is one of the key issues in predicting the correct protein folded shape, which is used for determining gene function. Existing methods make use of amino acids properties as indices to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-05-01 Jian-Jun Shu , Kian-Yan Yong

This work presents novel methods to reduce computational and memory requirements for medical image segmentation with a large number of classes. We curiously observe challenges in maintaining state-of-the-art segmentation performance with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Aaron Kujawa , Thomas Booth , Tom Vercauteren

We introduce a protein language model for determining the complete sequence of a peptide based on measurement of a limited set of amino acids. To date, protein sequencing relies on mass spectrometry, with some novel edman degregation based…

The Gene or DNA sequence in every cell does not control genetic properties on its own; Rather, this is done through translation of DNA into protein and subsequent formation of a certain 3D structure. The biological function of a protein is…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Leila Khalatbari , Mohammad Reza Kangavari , Saeid Hosseini , Hongzhi Yin , Ngai-Man Cheung

Machine learning and the use of neural networks has increased precipitously over the past few years primarily due to the ever-increasing accessibility to data and the growth of computation power. It has become increasingly easy to harness…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Aaron Hein , Casey Cole , Homayoun Valafar

Recently developed deep learning techniques have significantly improved the accuracy of various speech and image recognition systems. In this paper we adapt some of these techniques for protein secondary structure prediction. We first train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Akosua Busia , Jasmine Collins , Navdeep Jaitly

Predicting protein-protein interactions (PPIs) by learning informative representations from amino acid sequences is a challenging yet important problem in biology. Although various deep learning models in Siamese architecture have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Kishan KC , Feng Cui , Anne Haake , Rui Li

Protein one-dimensional (1D) structures such as secondary structure and contact number provide intuitive pictures to understand how the native three-dimensional (3D) structure of a protein is encoded in the amino acid sequence. However, it…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Akira R. Kinjo , Ken Nishikawa

Predicting protein structure from amino acid sequence is one of the most important unsolved problems of molecular biology and biophysics.Not only would a successful prediction algorithm be a tremendous advance in the understanding of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 K. K Senapati , G. Sahoo , D. Bhaumik

This paper proposes a new mathematical approach to characterize native protein structures based on the discrete differential geometry of tetrahedron tiles. In the approach, local structure of proteins is classified into finite types…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Naoto Morikawa

Methods for alignment of protein sequences typically measure similarity by using substitution matrix with scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another. Although widely used, the matrices derived from homologous sequence…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Xin Liu , Wei-Mou Zheng

We develop a simple optimization procedure for assigning binary values to the amino acids. The binary values are determined by a maximization of the degree of pattern conservation in groups of closely related protein sequences. The…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Anders Irbäck , Frank Potthast

Amino acid sequence portrays most intrinsic form of a protein and expresses primary structure of protein. The order of amino acids in a sequence enables a protein to acquire a particular stable conformation that is responsible for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Ashish Ranjan , Md Shah Fahad , David Fernandez-Baca , Akshay Deepak , Sudhakar Tripathi
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