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Results are reported of an experimental investigation into the motion of a heavy cylinder free to move inside a water-filled drum rotating around a horizontal axis. The cylinder is observed to either co- or, counter intuitively,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Chao Sun , Tom Mullin , Leen van Wijngaarden , Detlef Lohse

Tiny cilia drive the flow of surrounding fluids through asymmetric jumping, which is one of the main ways for biological organisms to control fluid transport at the micro-scale. Due to its huge application prospects in medical and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-08 Shuangshuang Yu , Zheng Ning , Ge Chen

Direct numerical simulation is performed to study compressible, viscous flow around a circular cylinder. The present study considers two-dimensional, shock-free continuum flow by varying the Reynolds number between 20 and 100 and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-26 Daniel Canuto , Kunihiko Taira

The present study numerically investigates the two-dimensional mixed convective flow of air past a square cylinder placed at an angle of incidence $\alpha = 45^{\circ}$ to the free-stream. We perform direct numerical simulations (DNS) for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Kavin Kabilan , Swapnil Sen , Arun K Saha

By numerical modeling we investigate fluid transport in low-Reynolds-number flow achieved with a special elastic filament or artifical cilium attached to a planar surface. The filament is made of superparamagnetic particles linked together…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Erik M. Gauger , Matthew Downton , Holger Stark

Models of cylinders in the oscillatory flow can be found virtually everywhere in the marine industry, such as pump towers experiencing sloshing load in a LNG ship liquid tank. However, compared to the problem of a cylinder in the uniform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Ang Li , Shengmin Shi , Dixia Fan

In this paper, we investigate the motion of a neutrally buoyant cylinder of an elliptic shape freely moving in two dimensional shear flow by direct numerical simulation. An elliptic shape cylinder in shear flow, when initially being placed…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Shih-Lin Huang , Shih-Di Chen , Tsorng-Whay Pan , Chien-Cheng Chang , Chin-Chou Chu

Turbulence driven zonal flows play an important role in fusion devices since they improve plasma confinement by limiting the level of anomalous transport. Current theories mostly focus on flow excitation but do not self-consistently…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Niels Guertler , Klaus Hallatschek

The present work numerically investigates vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) of a two-dimensional circular cylinder with an axisymmetric slit at Reynolds number 500. The study examines the effects of slit shape (i.e., converging, diverging,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Mayank Verma , Alok Mishra , Ashoke De

With the growing demand for electricity and increasing interest in renewable energy, wind turbine noise pollution has become a more pressing issue. Aerodynamic noise not only impacts human well-being but also affects wildlife. This study…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Faezeh Eydi

Microfluidics has enabled a revolution in the manipulation of small volumes of fluids. Controlling flows at larger scales and faster rates, or $\textit{macrofluidics}$, has broad applications but involves the unique complexities of inertial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Quynh M. Nguyen , Joanna Abouezzi , Leif Ristroph

Differentially rotating flows of unmagnetized, highly conducting plasmas have been created in the Plasma Couette Experiment. Previously, hot-cathodes have been used to control plasma rotation by a stirring technique [C. Collins et al.,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 C. Collins , M. Clark , C. M. Cooper , K. Flanagan , I. V. Khalzov , M. D. Nornberg , B. Seidlitz , J. Wallace , C. B. Forest

Machine learning has recently become a promising technique in fluid mechanics, especially for active flow control (AFC) applications. A recent work [J. Fluid Mech. (2019), vol. 865, pp. 281-302] has demonstrated the feasibility and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Feng Ren , Jean Rabault , Hui Tang

The incompressible flow around a circular cylinder, positioned at the center of an unconfined planar counterflow, is studied by means of numerical solutions of the conservation equations and linear stability analysis. The flow is completely…

The classical problem of steady streaming induced by an oscillating object has been studied extensively, but prior work has focused almost exclusively on single-frequency oscillations, which result in symmetric, quadrupole-like flows. Here…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hyun S. Lee , William D. Ristenpart , Robert D. Guy

We numerically investigate the flow control problem of the flow passing a stationary cylinder at a fixed Reynold number 500 using two attached control cylinders with different rotation rates. Compared to the traditional uniform (lattice)…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Juhan Wang , Dixia Fan

Turbulent flow past an equilateral triangular cylinder with splitter plate inserted downstream is numerically tested for different gap ratios (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2) and plate dimensions (0, 1, 1.5) on the flow field and heat transfer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Smruti Ranjan Jena , Amit Kumar Naik , Amaresh Dalal , Ganesh Natarajan

We investigate the hydrodynamic interactions between microorganisms swimming at low Reynolds number. By considering simple model swimmers, and combining analytic and numerical approaches, we investigate the time-averaged flow field around a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-25 C. M. Pooley , G. P. Alexander , J. M. Yeomans

We examine the fluid flow forced by precession of a rotating cylindrical container using numerical simulations and experimental flow measurements with ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry (UDV). The analysis is based on the decomposition of the…

Flow generated noise are caused shear flows and, hence, they can be used as feedback to control the flow. Existing flow control uses state variables like velocity, pressure, or vorticity, none use acoustic observables as the primary control…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Siddharth Rout , Khai Phan , Chao-An Lin