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相关论文: Neutrino quantum kinetics in two spatial dimension…

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Self-induced flavor conversion of supernova (SN) neutrinos is a generic feature of neutrino-neutrino dispersion. The corresponding run-away modes in flavor space can spontaneously break the original symmetries of the neutrino flux and in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Sovan Chakraborty , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Ignacio Izaguirre , Georg Raffelt

We investigate the role of fluctuations in the matter density on neutrino flavor evolution by studying their effects on the collision terms in the spherically symmetric quantum kinetics equations (QKEs). We solve the QKEs with varying…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Shashank Shalgar , Mariam Gogilashvili

Neutrinos can rapidly change flavor in the inner dense regions of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers due to the neutrino fast flavor instability. If the amount of flavor transformation is significant, the FFI could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Sherwood Richers

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

We derive a series of moment equations describing the motion and flavor transformation of neutrinos in supernova. We find a particular series of moments of neutrino density matrix in supernova. The emission angle distribution of neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Wei Liao

If a sterile neutrino nu_s with an eV-scale mass and a sizeable mixing to the electron neutrino exists, as indicated by the reactor and gallium neutrino anomalies, a strong resonance enhancement of nu_e-nu_s oscillations of atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Evgeny Akhmedov

Neutrinos emitted in the coalescence of two neutron stars affect the dynamics of the outflow ejecta and the nucleosynthesis of heavy elements. In this work, we analyze the neutrino emission properties and the conditions leading to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Manu George , Meng-Ru Wu , Irene Tamborra , Ricard Ardevol-Pulpillo , Hans-Thomas Janka

Neutrinos in a core-collapse supernova undergo coherent flavor transformations in their own background. We explore this phenomenon during the cooling stage of the explosion. Our three-flavor calculations reveal qualitatively new effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Alexander Friedland

Fast and collisional flavor instabilities possibly occur in the neutrino decoupling regions of core-collapse supernovae and neutron-star mergers. To gain a better understanding of the relevant flavor dynamics, we numerically solve for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Lucas Johns , Zewei Xiong

Neutrino flavor evolution in dense astrophysical environments such as core-collapse supernova (CCSN) is influenced by collective effects. While the Fast Flavor Instability (FFI) and the Collisional Flavor Instability (CFI) are recognized as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Shota Takahashi , Hiroki Nagakura , Masamichi Zaizen , Chinami Kato , Jiabao Liu

The supernova neutrino flavor evolution in the presence of the non-trivial neutrino magnetic moment and strong magnetic field is numerically derived using the two-flavor and single-angle approximation. The novel properties of collective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Ziyi Yuan , Yu-Feng Li , Xiang Zhou

As the lynchpin of all quantum correlations, quantum coherence is fundamental for distinguishing quantum systems from classical ones and is essential for realizing quantum advantages in areas such as computation, communication, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Massimo Blasone , Trambak Jyoti Chall , Neetu Raj Singh Chundawat , Gaetano Lambiase

Nonstandard interactions (NSI) of neutrinos with matter can significantly alter neutrino flavor evolution in supernovae with the potential to impact explosion dynamics, nucleosynthesis, and the neutrinos signal. In this paper, we explore,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Charles J. Stapleford , Daavid J. Väänänen , James P. Kneller , Gail C. McLaughlin , Brandon T. Shapiro

In the framework of the spacetime with torsion, we obtain the flavor evolution equation of the mass neutrino oscillation in vacuum. A comparison with the result of general relativity case, it shows that the flavor evolutionary equations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 C. M. Zhang

We perform a covariant wave-packet analysis of neutrino oscillations taking into account the lifetime of the neutrino production process . We find that flavor oscillations in space are washed out when the neutrinos are produced from long…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Subhendra Mohanty

Neutrino flavor evolution in dense astrophysical environments is inherently nonlinear and sensitive to many-body (MB) quantum effects beyond the mean-field (MF) approximation. Existing MB studies are constrained by small system sizes,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Zoha Laraib , Sherwood Richers

We propose that gravitational interactions of cosmic neutrinos with the statistically homogeneous and isotropic fluctuations of space-time leads to decoherence. This working hypothesis, which we describe by means of a Lindblad operator, is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Daniel Boriero , Dominik J. Schwarz , Hermano Velten

The radical departure from classical physics implies quantum coherence, i.e., coherent superposition of eigenstates of Hermitian operators with a discrete spectrum. In resource theory, quantum coherence is a resource for quantum operations.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 P. Kurashvili , L. Chotorlishvili , K. A. Kouzakov , A. I. Studenikin

Neutrinos from a supernova (SN) might undergo fast flavor conversions near the collapsed stellar core. We perform a detailed study of this intriguing possibility, analyzing time-dependent state-of-the-art 3D SN models of 9 and 20 Msun. Both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Robert Glas , H. -Thomas Janka , Francesco Capozzi , Manibrata Sen , Basudeb Dasgupta , Alessandro Mirizzi , Guenter Sigl

Neutrino physics in the early Universe is key to our understanding of later cosmological stages, such as primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN) or the formation of large-scale structures. The coming decade promises new experimental results to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Julien Froustey