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The generalization of photon spheres by considering the trajectories of massive particles leads to the definition of Massive Particle Surfaces (MPS). These surfaces are built with the trajectories of massive particles, and have a partial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Boris Bermúdez-Cárdenas , Oscar Lasso Andino

Cuspy shadow was first reported for hairy rotating black holes, whose metrics deviate significantly from the Kerr one. The non-smooth edge of the shadow is attributed to a transition between different branches of unstable but bounded…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Wei-Liang Qian , Songbai Chen , Cheng-Gang Shao , Bin Wang , Rui-Hong Yue

Schwarzschild black holes can produce strong gravitational lensing. The relativistic images are produced due to bending of light around the black hole. We propose a model equation to study the strong gravitational lensing. The model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Tushar Kanti Dey

Minimal surfaces in Euclidean space provide examples of possible non-compact horizon geometries and topologies in asymptotically flat space-time. On the other hand, the existence of limiting surfaces in the space-time provides a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Jay Armas , Matthias Blau

The equilibrium configurations between a Schwarzschild black hole and a hyperextreme Kerr object are shown to be described by a three-parameter subfamily of the extended double-Kerr solution. For this subfamily, its Ernst potential and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-06 V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

Recently, the gravitational collapse of an infinite cylindrical thin shell of matter in an otherwise empty spacetime with two hypersurface orthogonal Killing vectors was studied by Gon\c{c}alves [Phys. Rev. {\bf D65}, 084045 (2002).]. By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang

Black holes in general relativity are characterized by their trapping horizon, a one-way membrane that can be crossed only inwards. The existence of trapping horizons in astrophysical black holes can be tested observationally using a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Pawan Kumar , Wenbin Lu

The holographic complexity of a static spherically symmetric black hole, defined as the volume of an extremal surface, grows linearly with time at late times in general relativity. The growth comes from a region at a constant transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Friðrik Freyr Gautason , Vyshnav Mohan , Lárus Thorlacius

Understood in terms of pure states evolving into mixed states, the possibility of information loss in black holes is closely related to the global causal structure of spacetime, as is the existence of event horizons. However, black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Alex B. Nielsen , Dong-han Yeom

In this paper we study surfaces with minimal potential energy under gravitational forces, called singular minimal surfaces. We prove that a singular minimal ruled surface in a Euclidean $3-$space is cylindrical, in particular as an…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-11 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur Kara

We present, in closed analytic form, a general stationary, slowly rotating black hole, which is solution to a large class of alternative theories of gravity in four dimensions. In these theories, the Einstein-Hilbert action is supplemented…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Paolo Pani , Caio F. B. Macedo , Luis C. B. Crispino , Vitor Cardoso

We investigate the area spectrum for rotating black holes which are Kerr and BTZ black holes. For slowly rotating black holes, we use the Maggiore's idea combined with Kunstatter's method to derive their area spectra, which are equally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Yun Soo Myung

In this paper we have investigated the gravitational lensing in a spherically symmetric spacetime with torsion in the generalized Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama (ECKS) theory of gravity by considering higher order terms. The torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-07 Lu Zhang , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

We have shown in that for arbitrary EOS and radiation transport properties, (even) the idealized spherical gravitational collapse DOES NOT lead to the formation of trapped surfaces: 2GM(r,t)/R <=1. Hence all singularity theorems of Hawking,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhas Mitra

Loop quantum gravity inspired partial polymer quantization in four-dimensional spacetime leads to a globally regular black hole with a single horizon. The polymerized black hole metric is characterized by the minimum length parameter $k$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Rahul Kumar Walia

We introduce two classes of spherically symmetric spacetimes having a thin shell of matter, in non-quadratic F(R) theories of gravity with non-constant scalar curvature R. In the first, the thin shell joins an inner region with an outer…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Ernesto F. Eiroa , Griselda Figueroa-Aguirre

Clumps of material orbiting a black hole may be disturbed, somewhat like comets in the Kuiper belt, to relatively small periastron orbits. Each periastron passage changes the orbital parameters in such a way that the orbit becomes more and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-17 U. Kostic , A. Cadez , A. Gomboc

For extremal black holes, one can construct simpler, limiting spacetimes that describe the geometry near degenerate horizons. Since these spacetimes are known to have enhanced symmetry, the limiting objects coincide for different solutions.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Filip Hejda , Jiří Bičák

We give a full metric describing the gravitational field of a static and axisymmetric thin disk without radial pressure encircling a Schwarzschild black hole. The disk density profiles are astrophysically realistic, stretching from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Petr Kotlařík , David Kofroň

An exact expression for the rate of dragging of inertial frames (Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) in a general stationary spacetime, is derived without invoking the weak field approximation. This expression, when used for the Kerr metric,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Chandrachur Chakraborty , Parthasarathi Majumdar