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The process of preparing heterogeneous catalysts on porous supports includes a drying stage, in which the porous material, impregnated with an aqueous solution of the catalyst precursor, is dried, and the precursor is precipitated on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 N. V. Peskov

In this study of catalytic microfluidic reactors we show that, when optimally structured, these reactors share underlying scaling properties. The scaling is predicted theoretically and verified numerically. Furthermore, we show how to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fridolin Okkels , Henrik Bruus

We formally derive an effective catalyst layer model comprising the reduction of oxygen for periodically distributed pore geometries. By assumption, the pores are completely filled with water and the surrounding walls consist of catalyst…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Markus Schmuck , Peter Berg

We investigate transport effects in in situ studies of defined model catalysts using a multi-scale modeling approach integrating first-principles kinetic Monte Carlo simulations into a fluid dynamical treatment. We specifically address two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-25 Sebastian Matera , Karsten Reuter

Microfluidics technology offers high efficiency of heat and mass transfer and low safety hazards compared to conventional multiphase processes. The multiphase flow in the microchannels is usually characterized as Taylor flow that includes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Behrouz Behdani , Hayder A. Alhameedi

In the last decade the Fick-Jacobs approximation has been exploited to capture the transport across constrictions. Here, we review the derivation of the Fick-Jacobs equation with particular emphasis on its linear response regime. We show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-01-24 P. Malgaretti , J. Harting

We study a model for unimolecular reaction on a supported catalyst including reactant diffusion and desorption, using analytical methods and scaling concepts. For rapid reactions, enhancing surface diffusion or increasing particle size…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-18 T. G. Mattos , Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

Discovering heterogeneous catalysts tailored for specific reaction intermediates remains a fundamental bottleneck in materials science. While traditional trial-and-error methods and recent generative models have shown promise, they struggle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Minkyu Kim , Nayoung Kim , Honghui Kim , Sungsoo Ahn

This study numerically investigates heat transfer enhancement in laminar, incompressible viscoplastic nanofluid flow through the entrance region of a circular cylinder with a uniformly heated wall, including the effects of both,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Deepa Madivalar , Vishwanath Kadaba Puttanna , A Kandasamy

This paper investigates the impact of particles on isothermal flow inside a lab-scale swirl combustor for a fixed inlet swirl number of 0.67 using steady-state CFD simulations. The combustor geometry and baseline conditions, with no…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Madan Lal Mahato , Nitesh Kumar Sahu

Ejectors are used in various engineering systems, including steam and vapor compression cycles. Optimizing the performance of ejectors requires understanding and analysis of multiphase and turbulent flow structures associated with their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Sreetam Bhaduri , Ivan C. Christov , Eckhard A. Groll , Davide Ziviani

We investigate the flow of spherical, bulk granular particles down an inclined plane mixed with small-sized spherical lubricant particles using discrete element method simulations. Predefined cohesive interaction is implemented between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Sayali V. Chaudhary , Ashish V. Orpe

To study the microscopic structure of quark-gluon plasma, data from hadronic collisions must be confronted with models that go beyond fluid dynamics. Here, we study a simple kinetic theory model that encompasses fluid dynamics but contains…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Aleksi Kurkela , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Bin Wu

The quasi-coherent effects in two-dimensional incompressible turbulence are analyzed starting from the test particle trajectories. They can acquire coherent aspects when the stochastic potential has slow time variation and the motion is not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 M. Vlad , F. Spineanu

We have shown [J.\ Fluid Mech.\ {\bf 592}, 447 (2007)] that swapping (reversing) trajectories in confined suspension flows prevent collisions between particles approaching each other in adjacent streamlines. Here we demonstrate that by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Zurita-Gotor , J. Bławzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

In Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) studies composed of the coupling of different simulations, the uncertainty in one stage may be propagated to the following stage and affect the accuracy of the prediction. In this paper, a framework for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-29 F. -J. Granados-Ortiz , J. Ortega-Casanova , C. -H. Lai

In this thesis, a variable speed heat conducting cylinder is positioned in the middle of a rectangular channel with an active flow modification system to demonstrate a numerical study of steady two-dimensional mixed convention heat transfer…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Md Imran Khan , Md. Mamun Billah , Mohammed Mizanur Rahman

We study the structures of ultra-relativistic jets injected into the intracluster medium (ICM) and the associated flow dynamics, such as shocks, velocity shear, and turbulence, through three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic (RHD)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Jeongbhin Seo , Hyesung Kang , Dongsu Ryu

We investigate the formation and transport of gas bubbles across a model porous catalyst/electrode using lattice Boltzmann simulations. This approach enables us to systematically examine the influence of a wide range of morphologies, flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Thomas Scheel , Paolo Malgaretti , Jens Harting

This paper treats the solvability of a semilinear reaction-diffusion system, which incorporates transport (diffusion) and reaction effects emerging from two separated spatial scales: $x$ - macro and $y$ - micro. The system's origin connects…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-10 Tasnim Fatima , Adrian Muntean , Toyohiko Aiki
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