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相关论文: Asymmetric Mempool DoS Security: Formal Definition…

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This paper presents secure mempool designs under asymmetric DoS attacks. We formulate safety definitions under two abstract DoSes, namely eviction- and locking-based attacks. We propose a safe transaction admission framework for securing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Wanning Ding , Yibo Wang , Yuzhe Tang

In blockchains, mempool controls transaction flow before consensus, denial of whose service hurts the health and security of blockchain networks. This paper presents MPFUZZ, the first mempool fuzzer to find asymmetric DoS bugs by exploring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Yibo Wang , Yuzhe Tang , Kai Li , Wanning Ding , Zhihua Yang

Blockchain technology is widely used in various fields due to its ability to provide decentralization and trustless security. This is a fundamental understanding held by many advocates, but it is misunderstood, leading participants to fail…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Chunyi Zhang , Fengjiao Dou , Xiaoqi Li

Blockchain-based cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, have seen on the rise in their popularity and value, making them a target to several forms of Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks, and calling for a better understanding of their attack…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Muhammad Saad , Joongheon Kim , DaeHun Nyang , David Mohaisen

Blockchain is a disruptive technology intended at implementing secure decentralized distributed systems, in which transactional data can be shared, stored and verified by participants of a system using cryptographic and consensus…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Sabreen Ahmadjee , Rami Bahsoon

While the literature features a number of proposals to defend against transaction manipulation attacks, existing proposals are still not integrated within large blockchains, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Cardano. Instead, the user…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Jannik Albrecht , Ghassan Karame

Blockchains offer strong security guarantees, but they cannot protect the ordering of transactions. Powerful players, such as miners, sequencers, and sophisticated bots, can reap significant profits by selectively including, excluding, or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Sen Yang , Fan Zhang , Ken Huang , Xi Chen , Youwei Yang , Feng Zhu

Possible manipulation of user transactions by miners in a permissionless blockchain systems is a growing concern. This problem is a pervasive and systemic issue, known as Miner Extractable Value (MEV), incurs highs costs on users of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-06 Bulat Nasrulin , Georgy Ishmaev , Jérémie Decouchant , Johan Pouwelse

Accountability, the ability to provably identify protocol violators, gained prominence as the main economic argument for the security of proof-of-stake (PoS) protocols. Rollups, the most popular scaling solution for blockchains, typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Ertem Nusret Tas , John Adler , Mustafa Al-Bassam , Ismail Khoffi , David Tse , Nima Vaziri

A growing body of literature is aimed at designing private mempools in blockchains. The ultimate goal of this research is addressing several phenomena broadly classed under MEV with sandwich attacks as the canonical example. The literature…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Antoine Rondelet , Quintus Kilbourn

The blockchain brought interesting properties for many practical applications. However, some properties, such as the transaction processing throughput remained limited, especially in Proof-of-Work blockchains. Therefore, several promising…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Martin Perešíni , Tomáš Hladký , Kamil Malinka , Ivan Homoliak

Sidechain technology has been envisioned as a promising solution to accelerate today's public blockchains in terms of scalability and interoperability. By relying on the mainchain for security, different sidechains can formulate their own…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Fangyu Gai , Cesar Grajales , Jianyu Niu , Mohammad Mussadiq Jalalzai , Chen Feng

This article conducts an extensive examination of the persisting challenges related to smart contract attacks within blockchain networks, with a particular focus on the reentrancy attack. It emphasizes the inherent vulnerabilities embedded…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Simone Casale-Brunet , Marco Mattavelli

The lack of proper interoperability poses a significant challenge in leveraging use cases within the blockchain industry. Unlike typical solutions that rely on third parties such as oracles and witnesses, the interpool design operates as a…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2024-10-02 Henrique de Carvalho Videira

Denial of Service (DoS) attacks are a growing threat in network services. The frequency and intensity of DoS attacks are rapidly increasing day by day. The immense financial potential of the Cryptocurrency market is a prevalent target of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Mayank Raikwar , Danilo Gligoroski

A decentralized blockchain is a distributed ledger that is often used as a platform for exchanging goods and services. This ledger is maintained by a network of nodes that obeys a set of rules, called a consensus protocol, which helps to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-03 Lucy Klinger , Lei Zhang , Zhennan Zhou

With the proliferation of new technologies such as Internet of Things (IOT) and Software-Defined Networking(SDN) in the recent years, the distributed denial of service (DDoS)attack vector has broadened and opened new opportunities for more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Rajasekhar Chaganti , Bharat Bhushan , Vinayakumar Ravi

Current blockchains do not provide any security guarantees to the smart contracts and their users as far as the content of the transactions is concerned. In the spirit of decentralization and censorship resistance, they follow the paradigm…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Martin Derka , Jan Gorzny , Diego Siqueira , Donato Pellegrino , Marius Guggenmos , Zhiyang Chen

Proof-of-work (PoW) cryptocurrency blockchains like Bitcoin secure vast amounts of money. Their operators, called miners, expend resources to generate blocks and receive monetary rewards for their effort. Blockchains are, in principle,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-06 Michael Mirkin , Yan Ji , Jonathan Pang , Ariah Klages-Mundt , Ittay Eyal , Ari Juels

This paper presents a reformulation in topos logic of a safety result arising in an abstract presentation of blockchain consensus protocols. That is, in a high-level template for "correct-by-construction" consensus protocols, it is shown…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-11-16 Michael Lambert
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