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We analyze photometric data in SDSS-DR7 to infer statistical properties of faint satellites associated to isolated bright galaxies (M_r<-20.5) in the redshift range 0.03<z<0.1. The mean projected radial profile shows an excess of companions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Lares , D. G. Lambas , M. J. L. Dominguez

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite mega-constellations have emerged as a viable access solution for broadband connectivity in underserved areas. In 2024, Starlink, in partnership with T-Mobile, began beta testing an SMS-only Supplemental…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Jorge Garcia-Cabeza , Javier Albert-Smet , Zoraida Frias , Luis Mendo , Santiago Andrés Azcoitia , Eduardo Yraola

We analyse the spatial distribution and colour of the intracluster light (ICL) in 683 clusters of galaxies between z=0.2 and 0.3, selected from approx 1500 deg^2 of the SDSS-DR1. Surface photometry in the g, r and i bands is conducted on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Zibetti , Simon D. M. White , Donald P. Schneider , Jon Brinkmann

Recently, the distribution of velocity dispersion as far as 400kpc around red isolated galaxies was derived from statistical studies of satellites in the SDSS (Klypin & Prada 2009). This could help to constrain dark matter models at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 F. Combes , O. Tiret

We report on observations of 68 satellites belonging to the SpaceX Starlink constellation with the LOFAR radio telescope. Radiation associated with Starlink satellites was detected at observing frequencies between 110 and 188 MHz. A…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-06 F. Di Vruno , B. Winkel , C. G. Bassa , G. I. G. Józsa , M. A. Brentjens , A. Jessner , S. Garrington

It is estimated that a star brighter than visual magnitude 17 is undergoing a detectable gravitational microlensing event, somewhere on the sky, at any given time. It is assumed that both lenses and sources are normal stars drawn from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert J. Nemiroff

We have used Voyager and Galex observations to map the diffuse Galactic light near the Galactic equator. We find that most of the observations are relatively faint with surface brightnesses of less than 5,000 photon units. This is important…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Jayant Murthy , R. C. Henry , James Overduin

A BRDF for the VisorSat model of Starlink satellites is described. The parameter coefficients were determined by least squares fitting to more than 10,000 magnitudes recorded by the MMT-9 robotic observatory. The BRDF is defined in a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Anthony Mallama

Weak gravitational lensing enables direct reconstruction of dark matter maps over cosmologically significant volumes. This research is currently telescope-limited. The Dark Matter Telescope (DMT) is a proposed 8.4 m telescope with a 3…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Tyson , David Wittman , J. R. P. Angel

Using repeat imaging of a galaxy cluster taken over a seventeen-year baseline, we examine the impact that degraded Charge Transfer Efficiency (CTE) has on photometric measurements of extended sources using the ACS/WFC on HST. We examine how…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-02-24 David V. Stark , M. Chiaberge , N. A. Grogin

This study provides the results of simultaneous multicolor observations for the first Visorsat (STARLINK-1436) and the ordinary Starlink satellite, STARLINK-1113 in the $U$, $B$, $V$, $g'$, $r$, $i$, $R_{\rm C}$, $I_{\rm C}$, $z$, $J$, $H$,…

We correct the observed Milky Way satellite luminosity function for luminosity bias using published completeness limits for the Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR5. Assuming that the spatial distribution of Milky Way satellites tracks the subhalos…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik J. Tollerud , James S. Bullock , Louis E. Strigari , Beth Willman

We infer the normalization and the radial and angular distributions of the number density of satellites of massive galaxies ($\log_{10}[M_{h}^*/M\odot]>10.5$) between redshifts 0.1 and 0.8 as a function of host stellar mass, redshift,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. M. Nierenberg , M. W. Auger , T. Treu , P. J. Marshall , C. D. Fassnacht , Michael T. Busha

Umbral dots (UDs) were observed using the 1.6 meter solar telescope. Achieved conventional diffraction limit in the TiO 705.68 nm spectral line used was 0.1". The 418 UDs were analysed. Median diameter was 0.5'' and median intensity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Aleksandra Andic

Using published data, we have compiled the circular velocity (Vc) distribution function (VDF) of galaxy satellites in the Local Group. We find that within the volumes of radius of 570 kpc (400/h kpc for h=0.7) centered on the Milky Way and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anatoly A. Klypin , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Octavio Valenzuela , Francisco Prada

We devise a method to measure the abundance of satellite halos in gravitational lens galaxies, and apply our method to a sample of 7 lens systems. After using Monte Carlo simulations to verify the method, we find that substructure comprises…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Dalal , C. S. Kochanek

We develop a technique for blind signal identification of the Starlink downlink signal in the 10.7 to 12.7 GHz band and present a detailed picture of the signal's structure. Importantly, the signal characterization offered herein includes…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Todd E. Humphreys , Peter A. Iannucci , Zacharias Komodromos , Andrew M. Graff

The incidence of sub-galactic level substructures is an important quantity, as it is a generic prediction of high-resolution Cold Dark Matter (CDM) models which is susceptible to observational test. Confrontation of theory with observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Jackson , S. E. Bryan , S. Mao , C. Li

We present interpretations of the line-of-sight velocity distribution of stars in the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy in terms of CDM and MOND assuming constant mass-to-light ratio and anisotropy. We estimate the two parameters by fitting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon , Francisco Prada

On 8 April 2024, tens of millions of people across North America will be able to view a total solar eclipse. Such astronomical events have been important throughout history, but with nearly 10,000 satellites in orbit, we question whether…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Samantha M. Lawler , Hanno Rein , Aaron C. Boley