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We have studied the superconducting phase diagram of \NaH\space as a function of electronic doping, characterizing our samples both in terms of Na content $x$ and the Co valence state. Our findings are consistent with a recent report that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 C. J. Milne , D. N. Argyriou , A. Chemseddine , N. Aliouane , J. Veira , S. Landsgesell , D. Alber

The discovery of ferroelectricity in both pure and doped HfO$_2$-based thin films have revitalized the interest in using ferroelectrics for nanoscale device applications. To take advantage of this silicon-compatible ferroelectric,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Shi Liu , Brendan M Hanrahan

Transient negative capacitance effects in epitaxial ferroelectric Pb(Zr$_{0.2}$Ti$_{0.8}$)O$_3$ capacitors are investigated with a focus on the dynamical switching behavior governed by domain nucleation and growth. Voltage pulses are…

While ferroelectric hafnia ($\mathrm{HfO_2}$) has become a technically important material for microelectronics, the physical origin of its ferroelectricity remains poorly understood. The tetragonal $P4_2/nmc$ phase is commonly assigned as…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Heng Yu , Kan-Hao Xue , Nan Feng , Yunzhe Zheng , Yan Cheng , Ben Xu , Xiangshui Miao

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors are likely to dominate next-generation electronics due to their advantages in compactness and low power consumption. However, challenges such as high contact resistance and inefficient doping hinder their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Raagya Arora , Ariel R. Barr , Daniel T. Larson , Michele Pizzochero , Efthimios Kaxiras

With the advent of increasingly elaborate experimental techniques in physics, chemistry and materials sciences, measured data are becoming bigger and more complex. The observables are typically a function of several stimuli resulting in…

Hafnia and related fluorites defy our understanding of ferroelectricity, even if we restrict ourselves to the intrinsic properties of ideal crystals. Here we focus on a critical puzzle, namely, the sign of the electric polarization. Using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Binayak Mukherjee , Natalya S. Fedorova , Jorge Íñiguez-González

Several candidate reference phases have been proposed to discuss phase transitions and ferroelectricity in hafnia in recent years. Although these proposals comply with crystallographic requirements, a physically compelling rationale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Nicolaie Cernov , Jorge Íñiguez-González , Hugo Aramberri

Hybrid improper ferroelectricity, where an electrical polarization can be induced via a trilinear coupling to two non-polar structural distortions of different symmetry, has recently been experimentally demonstrated for the first time in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Elizabeth A. Nowadnick , Craig J. Fennie

Ferroelectric materials are characterized by the presence of an electric dipole that can be reversed by application of an external electric field, a feature that is exploited in ferroelectric memories. All ferroelectrics are piezoelectric,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 H. Lu , C. -W. Bark , D. Esque de los Ojos , J. Alcala , C. -B. Eom , G. Catalan , A. Gruverman

Phase-field simulation (PFS) have revolutionized the understanding of domain structure and switching behavior in ferroelectric thin films and ceramics. Generally, PFS is based on solution of a (set) of Ginzburg-Landau equations for a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Ye Cao , Sergei V. Kalinin

Effective modulation of magnetic permeability plays a vital role in the development of high-performance inductors. Here, phase-field simulations of hard/soft ferrite composites (BaM/NiZn) clarify how exchange coupling and microstructure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Xinyu Xu , Wenqin Yue , Yueli Yu , Yongke Yan , Liwei D. Geng

Here, we optimized the annealing temperature of HZO/TiN thin film heterostructure via multiscale analysis of remnant polarization, crystallographic phase, minimum ferroelectric domain size, and average grain size. We found that the remnant…

We simulate field-induced nucleation and switching of domains in a three-dimensional model of ferroelectrics with quenched disorder and varying domain sizes. We study (1) bursts of the switching current at slow driving along the hysteresis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Bosiljka Tadic

Low dimensional structures comprised of ferroelectric (FE) PbTiO$_3$ (PTO) and quantum paraelectric SrTiO$_3$ (STO) are hosts to complex polarization textures such as polar waves, flux-closure domains and polar skyrmion phases. Density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jack S. Baker , David R. Bowler

The persistence of ferroelectricity in ultrathin HfO$_2$ films challenges conventional theories, particularly given the paradoxical observation that the out-of-plane lattice spacing increases as the film thickness decreases, a reverse size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Tianyuan Zhu , Jingxuan Li , Zuhuang Chen , Shi Liu

The electronic properties of graphene on top of ferroelectric HfO$_2$ substrates in orthorhombic phase with space group Pca2$_1$ are investigated using density functional theory calculations. The space group Pca2$_1$ was recently identified…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 George Alexandru Nemnes , Daniela Dragoman , Mircea Dragoman

Recently, coexisting ferroelectricity and superconductivity were reported in bilayer T$_{\textrm{d}}$-MoTe$_2$ and twisted bilayer graphene. Importantly, it was observed that an applied displacement field switches the superconductivity with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Yanfang Li , Xin-Zhi Li , Wen-Yu He

While doping is widely used for tuning physical properties of perovskites in experiments, it remains a challenge to exactly know how doping achieves the desired effects. Here, we propose an empirical and computationally tractable model to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 J. Liu , L. Jin , Z. Jiang , L. Liu , L. Himanen , J. Wei , N. Zhang , D. Wang , C. -L. Jia

Macroscopic descriptions of ferroelectrics have an obvious appeal in terms of efficiency and physical intuition. Their predictive power, however, has often been thwarted by the lack of a systematicp rocedure to extract the relevant…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Oswaldo Diéguez , Massimiliano Stengel
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