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In dynamic systems, charge susceptibilities and local charge correlations change with time. These changes are accompanied by non-local correlations which spread diffusively with time and are constrained by local charge conservation.…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Scott Pratt

We extend the phase field crystal model to accommodate exact atomic configurations and vacancies by requiring the order parameter to be non-negative. The resulting theory dictates the number of atoms and describes the motion of each of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Pak Yuen Chan , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jon Dantzig

The structural description for the intriguing link between the fast vibrational dynamics and slow diffusive dynamics in glass-forming systems is one of the most challenging issues in physical science. Here, in a model of metallic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Z. W. Wu , W. H. Wang , Limei Xu

Compact objects evolving in an astrophysical environment experience a gravitational drag force known as dynamical friction. We present a multipole-frequency decomposition to evaluate the orbit-averaged energy and angular momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Gali Eytan , Vincent Desjacques , Yonadav Barry Ginat

Electron-positron interactions have been utilized in various fields of science. Here we develop time-dependent multi-component density functional theory to study the coupled electron-positron dynamics from first principles. We prove that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Yasumitsu Suzuki , Satoshi Hagiwara , Kazuyuki Watanabe

The flow of a liquid crystal around a particle does not only depend on its shape and the viscosity coefficients but also on the direction of the molecules. We studied the resulting drag force on a sphere moving in a nematic liquid crystal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. W. Ruhwandl , E. M. Terentjev

We present the results of large-scale numerical simulations of the mobility of a two-dimensional electron liquid on the helium surface in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic potential. Even where the potential is much weaker than the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 K. Moskovtsev , M. I. Dykman

We use computer simulations to study highly dense systems of granular particles that are driven by oscillating forces. We implement different dissipation mechanisms that are used to extract the injected energy. In particular, the action of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Ronny Moebius , Claus Heussinger

A dynamical generalisation of the nonlocal coherent-potential approximation is derived based upon the functional integral approach to the interacting electron problem. The free energy is proven to be variational with respect to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-25 D. A. Rowlands , Yu-Zhong Zhang

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations on lithium metasilicate over a broad range of temperatures for which the silicate network is frozen in but the lithium ions can still be equilibrated. The lithium dynamics is studied via…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andreas Heuer , Magnus Kunow , Michael Vogel , Radha D. Banhatti

The way particles interact with turbulent structures, particularly in regions of high vorticity and strain rate, has been investigated in simulations of homogeneous turbulence and in simple flows which have a periodic or persistent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-05-28 Michael W. Reeks

We present an ab initio method for eletcronic structure calculations, which accounts for the interaction of electrons and magnons in ferromagnets. While it is based on a many body perturbation theory we approximate numerically complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 S. Paischer , G. Vignale , M. I. Katsnelson , A. Ernst , P. Buczek

Active fluids operate by constantly dissipating energy at the particle level to perform a directed motion, yielding dynamics and phases without any equilibrium equivalent. The emerging behaviors have been studied extensively, yet…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Étienne Fodor , Takahiro Nemoto , Suriyanarayanan Vaikuntanathan

Transport properties of the ionic component of dense plasmas are investigated on the basis of effective potentials taking into account the presence of an external alternating electrical (laser) field. The latter generates single particle…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-07 S. K. Kodanova , M. K. Issanova , G. K. Omiraliyeva , T. S. Ramazanov

Jamming is a phenomenon shared by a wide variety of systems, such as granular materials, foams, and glasses in their high density regime. This has motivated the development of a theoretical framework capable of explaining many of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-24 Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

Due to the clumpy nature of the self gravitating gas composing the interstellar medium, it is not clear whether galactic gas dynamics can be discussed in terms of standard hydrodynamics. Nevertheless, it is clear that certain generic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amr El-Zant

Using the Langevin approach and the multiscale technique, a kinetic theory of the time and space nonlocal fluctuations in the collisional plasma is constructed. In local equilibrium a generalized version of the Callen-Welton theorem is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Belyi

The electron kinetics in moving and standing striations in direct current and radio-frequency discharges is studied. The discharge current is such that the thermalizing electron-electron collisions are negligible and the hydrodynamic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Dmitry Levko

We extend the static theory of disorder-induced exponential decay of the averaged Green function of a quantum charged particle in a classical one-component plasma to the dynamic regime by incorporating the temporal evolution of the ionic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yury A. Budkov

In the current density functional theory of linear and nonlinear time-dependent phenomena, the treatment of exchange and correlation beyond the level of the adiabatic local density approximation is shown to lead to the appearance of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Vignale , C. A. Ullrich , S. Conti