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We know from cosmological and astrophysical observations that more than 80% of the matter density in the Universe is non-luminous, or dark. This non-baryonic dark matter could be composed of neutral, heavy particles, which were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-11-27 Laura Baudis

We present a new class of direct detection signals; absorption of fermionic dark matter. We enumerate the operators through dimension six which lead to fermionic absorption, study their direct detection prospects, and summarize additional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee

Directional detection of Dark Matter (DM) particles could be accomplished by studying either ion or electron recoils in large arrays of parallel carbon nanotubes. For instance, a MeV mass DM particle could scatter off a lattice electron,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-05-20 G Cavoto , M G Betti , C Mariani , F Pandolfi , A D Polosa , I Rago , A Ruocco

Dark Matter (DM) residing in a secluded sector with suppressed portal interaction could evade direct detections and collider searches. The indirect detections provide the most robust probe to this scenario. Depending on the structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Jinmian Li , Takaaki Nomura , Junle Pei , Xiangwei Yin , Cong Zhang

Here we present world-leading sensitivity to light ($< 170$ MeV) dark matter (DM) using beam-dump experiments. Dark sector particles produced during pion decay at accelerator beam-dumps can be detected via scattering in neutrino detectors.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Bhaskar Dutta , Wei-Chih Huang , Jayden L. Newstead

In this thesis, I study the expected direct and indirect detection signals of dark matter. More precisely, I study three aspects of dark matter; I use hydrodynamic simulations to extract properties of weakly interacting dark matter that are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Lina Necib

Next-generation ultra-high-energy (UHE) neutrino telescopes, presently under planning, will have the potential to probe the decay of heavy dark matter (DM) into UHE neutrinos, with energies in excess of $10^7$~GeV. Yet, this potential may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Victor Valera , Mauricio Bustamante , Walter Winter

Dark matter in spiral galaxies like the Milky Way may take the form of a dark plasma. Hidden sector dark matter charged under an unbroken $U(1)'$ gauge interaction provides a simple and well defined particle physics model realising this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Jackson D. Clarke , Robert Foot

Indirect searches for dark matter are based on detecting an anomalous flux of photons, neutrinos or cosmic-rays produced in annihilations or decays of dark matter candidates gravitationally accumulated in heavy cosmological objects, like…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Carlos Pérez de los Heros

The MiniBooNE-DM collaboration searched for vector-boson mediated production of dark matter using the Fermilab 8 GeV Booster proton beam in a dedicated run with $1.86 \times 10^{20}$ protons delivered to a steel beam dump. The MiniBooNE…

Despite constituting a noteworthy $\sim 27\%$ share of the total energy budget of our Universe, dark matter (DM) has thus far eluded direct observations. Owing to its pervasive nature, there is a sincere expectation that astrophysical black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Syed Masood A. S. Bukhari , Li-Gang Wang

We demonstrate precisely what particle physics information can be extracted from a single direct detection observation of dark matter while making absolutely no assumptions about the local velocity distribution and local density of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Patrick J. Fox , Graham D. Kribs , Tim M. P. Tait

Light sub-GeV dark matter (DM) constitutes an underexplored target, beyond the optimized sensitivity of typical direct DM detection experiments. We comprehensively investigate hadrophilic light DM produced from cosmic-ray collisions with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Carlos A. Argüelles , Víctor Muñoz , Ian M. Shoemaker , Volodymyr Takhistov

We point out that for a range of parameters, the flux of DM may be stopped significantly by its interactions with the Earth. This can significantly degrade the sensitivity of direct detection experiments to DM candidates with large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Chris Kouvaris , Ian M. Shoemaker

In the cosmological paradigm, cold dark matter (DM) dominates the mass content of the Universe and is present at every scale. Candidates for DM include many extensions of the standard model, with a weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 B. Zitzer

LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) collaboration has achieved the strongest constraint on weak-scale dark matter (DM)-nucleon spin-independent (SI) scattering cross section in a large region of parameter space. In this paper, we take a complementary approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Tarak Nath Maity , Ranjan Laha

While Dark Matter (DM) is typically assumed to interact only very weakly with the particles of the Standard Model, many direct detection experiments are currently exploring regions of parameter space where DM can have a large scattering…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Agustín Lantero-Barreda , Carlos Centeno-Lorca , Bradley J. Kavanagh , Núria Castello-Mor

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

The physics responsible for the production of observed high-energy neutrinos have not been established so far, neither for the diffuse astrophysical ones nor for those detected from single blazars. We recently proposed that both could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Andrea Giovanni De Marchi , Alessandro Granelli , Jacopo Nava , Filippo Sala

GeV-scale thermal dark matter (DM) is highly constrained by the null results of both direct and indirect detection experiments, especially in the context of simplified models. In this work, we study the interplay of collider, direct and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 D. Alonso-González , D. Cerdeño , P. Foldenauer , J. M. No