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Recently, many studies have demonstrated deep neural network (DNN) classifiers can be fooled by the adversarial example, which is crafted via introducing some perturbations into an original sample. Accordingly, some powerful defense…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Bin Liang , Hongcheng Li , Miaoqiang Su , Xirong Li , Wenchang Shi , Xiaofeng Wang

Low-light images suffer from severe noise and low illumination. Current deep learning models that are trained with real-world images have excellent noise reduction, but a ratio parameter must be chosen manually to complete the enhancement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-23 Qingxu Fu , Xiaoguang Di , Yu Zhang

Increasing deployment of photovoltaic (PV) plants requires methods for automatic detection of faulty PV modules in modalities, such as infrared (IR) images. Recently, deep learning has become popular for this. However, related works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Lukas Bommes , Mathis Hoffmann , Claudia Buerhop-Lutz , Tobias Pickel , Jens Hauch , Christoph Brabec , Andreas Maier , Ian Marius Peters

Due to their affordable, low mass, and small dimensions, uncooled microbolometer-based thermal focal plane arrays (UC-FPAs) are useful for long-wave infrared (LWIR)imaging applications. However, in outdoor conditions typical in agricultural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-05 Peretz Yafin , Nir Sochen , Iftach Klapp

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which are crafted by adding small, human-imperceptible perturbations to the original images, but make the model output inaccurate predictions. Before deep neural networks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Bo Yang , Kaiyong Xu , Hengjun Wang , Hengwei Zhang

We propose a new way to correct for the non-uniformity (NU) and the noise in uncooled infrared-type images. This method works on static images, needs no registration, no camera motion and no model for the non uniformity. The proposed method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-07 Yohann Tendero , Jerome Gilles

Vehicle information recognition is crucial in various practical domains, particularly in criminal investigations. Vehicle Color Recognition (VCR) has garnered significant research interest because color is a visually distinguishable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Gabriel E. Lima , Rayson Laroca , Eduardo Santos , Eduil Nascimento , David Menotti

Active polarimetric imagery is a powerful tool for accessing the information present in a scene. Indeed, the polarimetric images obtained can reveal polarizing properties of the objects that are not avalaible using conventional imaging…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Muriel Roche , Philippe Réfrégier

Demographic bias is a significant challenge in practical face recognition systems. Existing methods heavily rely on accurate demographic annotations. However, such annotations are usually unavailable in real scenarios. Moreover, these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-11 Xingkun Xu , Yuge Huang , Pengcheng Shen , Shaoxin Li , Jilin Li , Feiyue Huang , Yong Li , Zhen Cui

Buchanan et al. [Nature 436, p. 475 (2005)] have shown that it is possible to recognize paper samples via their speckle pattern by using a line-shaped laser focus, four photo detectors and a scanning mechanism. In this report recognition of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. van Beijnum , E. G. van Putten , K. L. van der Molen , A. P. Mosk

Modern applications such as self-driving cars and drones rely heavily upon robust object detection techniques. However, weather corruptions can hinder the object detectability and pose a serious threat to their navigation and reliability.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-06 Aboli Marathe , Pushkar Jain , Rahee Walambe , Ketan Kotecha

Semantic segmentation models trained on known object classes often fail in real-world autonomous driving scenarios by confidently misclassifying unknown objects. While pixel-wise out-of-distribution detection can identify unknown objects,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Marc Hölle , Walter Kellermann , Vasileios Belagiannis

Automatic document content processing is affected by artifacts caused by the shape of the paper, non-uniform and diverse color of lighting conditions. Fully-supervised methods on real data are impossible due to the large amount of data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Sagnik Das , Hassan Ahmed Sial , Ke Ma , Ramon Baldrich , Maria Vanrell , Dimitris Samaras

We propose a new method to detect deepfake images using the cue of the source feature inconsistency within the forged images. It is based on the hypothesis that images' distinct source features can be preserved and extracted after going…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 Tianchen Zhao , Xiang Xu , Mingze Xu , Hui Ding , Yuanjun Xiong , Wei Xia

Image forgery detection aims to detect and locate forged regions in an image. Most existing forgery detection algorithms formulate classification problems to classify pixels into forged or pristine. However, the definition of forged and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Haiwei Wu , Yiming Chen , Jiantao Zhou , Yuanman Li

We present the results of applying new object classification techniques to difference images in the context of the Nearby Supernova Factory supernova search. Most current supernova searches subtract reference images from new images,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. Bailey , C. Aragon , R. Romano , R. C. Thomas , B. A. Weaver , D. Wong

Compressive sensing is a new technology for modern computational imaging systems. In comparison to widespread conventional image sensing, the compressive imaging paradigm requires specific forensic analysis techniques and tools. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Ali Taimori , Farokh Marvasti

Digital Photo images are everywhere, on the covers of magazines, in newspapers, in courtrooms, and all over the Internet. We are exposed to them throughout the day and most of the time. Ease with which images can be manipulated; we need to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-14 S. Murali , Govindraj B. Chittapur , Prabhakara H. S , Basavaraj S. Anami

Radial correction distortion, applied by in-camera or out-camera software/firmware alters the supporting grid of the image so as to hamper PRNU-based camera attribution. Existing solutions to deal with this problem try to invert/estimate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Andrea Montibeller , Fernando Pérez-González

Appearance based person re-identification in a real-world video surveillance system with non-overlapping camera views is a challenging problem for many reasons. Current state-of-the-art methods often address the problem by relying on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Furqan M. Khan , Francois Bremond