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Current research presents an innovative model of half-space plasmon excitations for electron gas of arbitrary degeneracy in an ambient jellium-like positive background . The linearized Schr\"{o}dinger-Poisson system is used to derive…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

This paper describes the effects of electronic nonequilibrium in a simulation of ultrafast laser irradiation of materials. The simulation scheme based on tight-binding molecular dynamics, in which the electronic populations are traced with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Nikita Medvedev

The process of electron-positron pair creation by a high-energy electron in a medium is analyzed. The spectral distribution over energies of created particles is calculated for the direct and cascade mechanisms of the process. The Coulomb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-19 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

We study the influence of a linear energy bias on a non-equilibrium excitation on a chain of molecules coupled to local phonons (a tilted Holstein model) using both a random-walk rate kernel theory and a nonperturbative, massively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-29 R. Kevin Kessing , Pei-Yun Yang , Salvatore R. Manmana , Jianshu Cao

Harnessing a beam of slow free electrons in artificial photonic structures offers a powerful, tunable platform for generating nonclassical light without the need for heavy physical equipment. Here we present a theory of nonclassical lasing,…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Mai Zhang , Yu Wang , Chang-Ling Zou , Lei Ying , Qiongyi He , Guang-Can Guo , Chun-Hua Dong

We calculate the single-particle Green's function of electrons that are coupled to acoustic phonons by means of higher dimensional bosonization. This non-perturbative method is {\it{not}} based on the assumption that the electronic system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz

The electron correlations in narrow energy bands are examined in framework of the Hubbard model. The single-particle Green function and energy spectrum are obtained in paramagnetic state at half-filling by means of new two-pole…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Leonid Didukh , Yuriy Skorenkyy

The non-equilibrium dynamics of electrons is of a great experimental and theoretical value providing important microscopic parameters of the Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions in metals and other cold plasmas. Because of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-19 V. V. Kabanov , A. S. Alexandrov

Electromagnetic design relies on an accurate understanding of light-matter interactions, yet often overlooks electronic length scales. Under extreme confinement, this omission can lead to nonclassical effects, such as nonlocal response.…

The ultrafast optical manipulation of ordered phases in strongly correlated materials is a topic of significant theoretical, experimental, and technological interest. Inspired by a recent experiment on light-induced superconductivity in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Mehrtash Babadi , Michael Knap , Ivar Martin , Gil Refael , Eugene Demler

Under high electrical current, some materials can emit electromagnetic radiation beyond incandescence. This phenomenon, referred to as electroluminescence, leads to the efficient emission of visible photons and is the basis of domestic…

We formulate a semiclassical theory for electron transport in open quantum systems with electron-phonon interactions adequate for situations when the system's phonon dynamics is comparable with the electron transport timescale. Starting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Maicol A. Ochoa

The process of nonlinear electron emission from a metal surface under the action of femtosecond laser pulse with moderate intensity $\sim10^{11}$~W/cm$^2$ is considered. One-dimensional model is formulated, taking into account the advantage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 P. A. Golovinski , E. A. Mikhin

We demonstrate how to exploit long-cell polytypes of silicon carbide to achieve strong coupling between transverse phonon polaritons and zone folded longitudinal optical phonons. The resulting quasiparticles possess hybrid longitudinal and…

We present a theoretical study of the ultrafast electron dynamics in transition metals using ultrashort pulsed laser beams. The significant influence of the contribution of the dynamics of produced nonthermal electrons to electron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 George D. Tsibidis

Understanding tunneling from an atomically sharp tip to a metallic surface requires to account for interactions on a nanoscopic scale. Inelastic tunneling of electrons generates emission of photons, whose energies intuitively should be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 F. Xu , C. Holmqvist , W. Belzig

Based on exactly mapping of a many-body electron-phonon interaction problem onto a one-body problem, we apply the well-established nonequilibrium Green function technique to solve the time-dependent phonon-assisted tunneling at low…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bing Dong , H. L. Cui , X. L. Lei

One of the challenges in many-body physics is determining the effects of phonons on strongly correlated electrons. The difficulty arises from strong correlations at differing energy scales -- for band metals, Migdal-Eliashberg theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-08 R. D. Nesselrodt , J. K. Freericks

We investigate electron-phonon coupling in many-electron systems using dynamical mean-field theory in combination with the numerical renormalization group. This non-perturbative method reveals significant precursor effects to the gap…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Meyer , A. C. Hewson , R. Bulla

High-doping induced Urbach tails and band gap narrowing play a significant role in determining the performance of tunneling devices and optoelectronic devices such as tunnel field-effect transistors (TFETs), Esaki diodes and light-emitting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-04 Prasad Sarangapani , Yuanchen Chu , James Charles , Tillmann Kubis