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Obstacle avoidance and path planning are essential for guiding unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) through environments that are densely populated with dynamic obstacles. This paper develops a novel approach that combines tangentbased path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Okan Arif Guvenkaya , Selim Ahmet Iz , Mustafa Unel

In the real-time decision-making and local planning process of autonomous vehicles in dynamic environments, the autonomous driving system may fail to find a reasonable policy or even gets trapped in some situation due to the complexity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Lilin Qian , Xin Xu , Yujun Zeng , Xiaohui Li , Zhenping Sun , Hang Song

We propose an approach to solve multi-agent path planning (MPP) problems for complex environments. Our method first designs a special pebble graph with a set of feasibility constraints, under which MPP problems have feasibility guarantee.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Xifeng Gao , Zherong Pan , Ruiqi Ni

Learning-based motion planning can quickly generate near-optimal trajectories. However, it often requires either large training datasets or costly collection of human demonstrations. This work proposes an alternative approach that quickly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Dominik Urbaniak , Alejandro Agostini , Pol Ramon , Jan Rosell , Raúl Suárez , Michael Suppa

This work proposes a kinodynamic motion planning technique for collaborative object transportation by multiple mobile manipulators in dynamic environments. A global path planner computes a linear piecewise path from start to goal. A novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Keshab Patra , Arpita Sinha , Anirban Guha

We present an algorithm for planning trajectories that avoid obstacles and satisfy key-door precedence specifications expressed with a fragment of signal temporal logic. Our method includes a novel exact convex partitioning of the obstacle…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-02 Shilin You , Gael Luna , Juned Shaikh , David Gostin , Yu Xiang , Justin Koeln , Tyler Summers

In this work, we propose a novel adaptive grid mapping approach, the Adaptive Patched Grid Map, which enables a situational aware grid based perception for autonomous vehicles. Its structure allows a flexible representation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Thomas Wodtko , Thomas Griebel , Michael Buchholz

Human awareness in robot motion planning is crucial for seamless interaction with humans. Many existing techniques slow down, stop, or change the robot's trajectory locally to avoid collisions with humans. Although using the information on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Marco Faroni , Manuel Beschi , Nicola Pedrocchi

Motion planning against sensor data is often a critical bottleneck in real-time robot control. For sampling-based motion planners, which are effective for high-dimensional systems such as manipulators, the most time-intensive component is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Clayton W. Ramsey , Zachary Kingston , Wil Thomason , Lydia E. Kavraki

Human motion prediction is essential for the safe and smooth operation of mobile service robots and intelligent vehicles around people. Commonly used neural network-based approaches often require large amounts of complete trajectories to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-07 Yufei Zhu , Andrey Rudenko , Tomasz P. Kucner , Achim J. Lilienthal , Martin Magnusson

Motion planning in uncertain environments like complex urban areas is a key challenge for autonomous vehicles (AVs). The aim of our research is to investigate how AVs can navigate crowded, unpredictable scenarios with multiple pedestrians…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Korbinian Moller , Truls Nyberg , Jana Tumova , Johannes Betz

Safe autonomous navigation in a priori unknown environments is an essential skill for mobile robots to reliably and adaptively perform diverse tasks (e.g., delivery, inspection, and interaction) in unstructured cluttered environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Dharshan Bashkaran Latha , Ömür Arslan

We devise a 3D scene graph representation, contact graph+ (cg+), for efficient sequential task planning. Augmented with predicate-like attributes, this contact graph-based representation abstracts scene layouts with succinct geometric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Ziyuan Jiao , Yida Niu , Zeyu Zhang , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu , Hangxin Liu

This 'research preview' paper introduces an adaptive path planning framework for robotic mission execution in assistive-care applications. The framework provides a graph-based environment modelling approach, with dynamic path finding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Jordan Hamilton , Ioannis Stefanakos , Radu Calinescu , Javier Cámara

The ability to solve motion-planning queries within a fixed time budget is critical for deploying robotic systems in time-sensitive applications. Semi-static environments, where most of the workspace remains fixed while a subset of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Niranjan Kumar Ilampooranan , Constantinos Chamzas

In recent years, mobile robots are becoming ambitious and deployed in large-scale scenarios. Serving as a high-level understanding of environments, a sparse skeleton graph is beneficial for more efficient global planning. Currently,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Xinyi Chen , Boyu Zhou , Jiarong Lin , Yichen Zhang , Fu Zhang , Shaojie Shen

Creating accurate spatial representations that take into account uncertainty is critical for autonomous robots to safely navigate in unstructured environments. Although recent LIDAR based mapping techniques can produce robust occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Anthony Tompkins , Ransalu Senanayake , Fabio Ramos

Path planning is a classic problem for autonomous robots. To ensure safe and efficient point-to-point navigation an appropriate algorithm should be chosen keeping the robot's dimensions and its classification in mind. Autonomous robots use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Alka Choudhary

Folding is emerging as a promising manufacturing process to transform flat materials into functional structures, offering efficiency by reducing the need for welding, gluing, and molding, while minimizing waste and enabling automation.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-10-20 João C. Neves , Bernardo R. Marques , Cristóvão S. Dias , Nuno A. M. Araújo

Soft robots, inspired by elephant trunks or octopus arms, offer extraordinary flexibility to bend, twist, and elongate in ways that rigid robots cannot. However, their motion planning remains a challenge, especially in cluttered…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Carina Veil , Moritz Flaschel , Ellen Kuhl