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Large language models (LLMs) have attracted considerable attention in various fields for their cost-effective solutions to diverse challenges, especially with advancements in instruction tuning and quantization. E-commerce, with its complex…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Zhaopeng Feng , Zijie Meng , Zuozhu Liu

Can a single LLM-based optimization system match specialized tools across fundamentally different domains? We show that when optimization problems are formulated as improving a text artifact evaluated by a scoring function, a single…

Today, E-commerce sellers face several key challenges, including difficulties in discovering and effectively utilizing available programs and tools, and struggling to understand and utilize rich data from various tools. We therefore aim to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jincheng Bai , Zhenyu Zhang , Jennifer Zhang , Zhihuai Zhu

Interactive user interfaces have increasingly explored AI's role in enhancing communication efficiency and productivity in collaborative tasks. The emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT has revolutionized conversational…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Ashish Bastola , Hao Wang , Judsen Hembree , Pooja Yadav , Zihao Gong , Emma Dixon , Abolfazl Razi , Nathan McNeese

To generate synthetic datasets, e.g., in domains such as healthcare, the literature proposes approaches of two main types: Probabilistic Graphical Models (PGMs) and Deep Learning models, such as LLMs. While PGMs produce synthetic data that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Antheas Kapenekakis , Bent Thomsen , Katja Hose , Michele Albano

Large pre-trained language models (LLMs) have been shown to have significant potential in few-shot learning across various fields, even with minimal training data. However, their ability to generalize to unseen tasks in more complex fields,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Tianhao Li , Sandesh Shetty , Advaith Kamath , Ajay Jaiswal , Xianqian Jiang , Ying Ding , Yejin Kim

Query optimization is a critical task in database systems, focused on determining the most efficient way to execute a query from an enormous set of possible strategies. Traditional approaches rely on heuristic search methods and cost…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Zhiming Yao , Haoyang Li , Jing Zhang , Cuiping Li , Hong Chen

Compound AI applications, composed from interactions between Large Language Models (LLMs), Machine Learning (ML) models, external tools and data sources are quickly becoming an integral workload in datacenters. Their diverse sub-components…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Paramuth Samuthrsindh , Angel Cervantes , Varun Gohil , Gohar Irfan Chaudhry , Christina Delimitrou , Adam Belay

Indoor navigation presents unique challenges due to complex layouts and the unavailability of GNSS signals. Existing solutions often struggle with contextual adaptation, and typically require dedicated hardware. In this work, we explore the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Alberto Coffrini , Paolo Barsocchi , Francesco Furfari , Antonino Crivello , Alessio Ferrari

Accurate query-product relevance labeling is indispensable to generate ground truth dataset for search ranking in e-commerce. Traditional approaches for annotating query-product pairs rely on human-based labeling services, which is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Jayant Sachdev , Sean D Rosario , Abhijeet Phatak , He Wen , Swati Kirti , Chittaranjan Tripathy

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive ability in generation and reasoning tasks but struggle with handling up-to-date knowledge, leading to inaccuracies or hallucinations. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) mitigates…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Ziting Wang , Haitao Yuan , Wei Dong , Gao Cong , Feifei Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for accelerating scientific discovery, yet their static knowledge and hallucination issues hinder autonomous research applications. Recent advances integrate LLMs into agentic…

Generative artificial intelligence (AI) offers potential for democratizing scientific knowledge and converting this to clear, actionable information, yet its application in agri-food science remains unexplored. Here, we verify the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-15 Kris A. G. Wyckhuys

In e-commerce, ranking the search results based on users' preference is the most important task. Commercial e-commerce platforms, such as, Amazon, Alibaba, eBay, Walmart, etc. perform extensive and relentless research to perfect their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Md. Ahsanul Kabir , Mohammad Al Hasan , Aritra Mandal , Daniel Tunkelang , Zhe Wu

With the continuous development and change exhibited by large language model (LLM) technology, represented by generative pretrained transformers (GPTs), many classic scenarios in various fields have re-emerged with new opportunities. This…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Aakas Zhiyuli , Yanfang Chen , Xuan Zhang , Xun Liang

Architecture evaluation methods have long been used to evaluate software designs. Several evaluation methods have been proposed and used to analyze tradeoffs between different quality attributes. Having competing qualities leads to…

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as promising agents for web navigation tasks, interpreting objectives and interacting with web pages. However, the efficiency of spliced prompts for such tasks remains underexplored. We introduces…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Jiarun Liu , Wentao Hu , Chunhong Zhang

Over the last few decades, researchers have made considerable efforts to make decision support more accessible for small and medium enterprises by reducing the cost of designing, developing and maintaining automated decision support…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Daniel Karapetyan

With the advent of large language models (LLMs), in both the open source and proprietary domains, attention is turning to how to exploit such artificial intelligence (AI) systems in assisting complex scientific tasks, such as material…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Yongtao Liu , Marti Checa , Rama K. Vasudevan

With the advent of the information explosion era, the importance of recommendation systems in various applications is increasingly significant. Traditional collaborative filtering algorithms are widely used due to their effectiveness in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Xueting Lin , Zhan Cheng , Longfei Yun , Qingyi Lu , Yuanshuai Luo