中文
相关论文

相关论文: Gauge invariant quantum backreaction in U(1) axion…

200 篇论文

We revisit an extension of the well-known formalism for gauge-invariant scalar metric fluctuations, to study the spectrums for both, the inflaton and gauge invariant (scalar) metric fluctuations in the framework of a single field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

During inflation an axion field coupled to a gauge field through a Chern-Simons term can trigger the production of gauge quanta due to a tachyonic instability. The amplification of the gauge field modes exponentially depends on the velocity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Jian-Feng He , Kai-Ge Zhang , Chengjie Fu , Zong-Kuan Guo

In this work, we perform the first numerical study of strong scalar backreaction in spectator chromo-natural inflation (SCNI) in the case where the spectator sector decays during inflation. The tachyonic instability in scalar fluctuations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Mattia Cielo , Ema Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello , Alexandros Papageorgiou

We study the explosive production of gauge fields during axion inflation in a novel gradient expansion formalism that describes the time evolution of a set of bilinear electromagnetic functions in position space. Based on this formalism, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-06 E. V. Gorbar , K. Schmitz , O. O. Sobol , S. I. Vilchinskii

In an inflationary regime driven by a free massive inflaton we derive within a genuinely gauge invariant approach the backreaction effects due to long wavelength scalar fluctuations on the effective Hubble factor and equation of state with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-15 G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca

Recent works have demonstrated the necessity of capturing the local inhomogeneous physics in axion inflation, and showed new genuine features, most notably the extension of the inflationary period dictated by an electromagnetic slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Joanes Lizarraga , Carmelo López-Mediavilla , Ander Urio

We consider a universe in which inflation commences because of a positive cosmological constant, the effect of which is progressively screened by the interaction between virtual gravitons that become trapped in the expansion of spacetime.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

A model of inflation is presented where the inflaton field is a complex scalar field coupled to a U(1) gauge field. Due to the axial symmetry of the potential, the inflation is driven by the radial direction while the angular field is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , M. Sadegh Movahed

We investigate the one-loop quantum correction to the power spectrum of primordial curvature perturbations in the ultra-slow-roll (USR) inflationary scenario, incorporating the backreaction effect from curvature perturbations. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Cheng-Jun Fang , Zhen-Hong Lyu , Chao Chen , Zong-Kuan Guo

An axion-like field coupled to an Abelian gauge field provides one of the simplest inflationary models that is free from the eta problem and possesses an efficient reheating mechanism. For sufficiently large coupling, this system enters a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Oleksandr Sobol , Richard von Eckardstein , Elias Koch , Svetlana Gurevich , Uwe Thiele , Kai Schmitz

The evolution of gauge invariant second-order scalar perturbations in a general single field inflationary scenario are presented. Different second order gauge invariant expressions for the curvature are considered. We evaluate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi

We use an invariant operator to study the quantum gravitational back-reaction to scalar perturbations during chaotic inflation. Our operator is the inverse covariant d'Alembertian expressed as a function of the local value of the inflaton.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. R. Abramo , R. P. Woodard

In a class of (pseudoscalar) inflation, inflationary phase is followed by a kination phase, where the Universe is dominated by the kinetic energy of the inflaton that runs away in a vanishing scalar potential. In this class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Soichiro Hashiba , Kohei Kamada , Hiromasa Nakatsuka

Building on Weinberg's approach to effective field theory for inflation, we construct an effective Lagrangian for a pseudo scalar (axion) inflaton field with shift symmetry. In this Lagrangian we allow the axion field to couple to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Yuki Watanabe , Eiichiro Komatsu

We analyze in detail the background cosmological evolution of a scalar field coupled to a massless abelian gauge field through an axial term $\frac{\phi}{f_\gamma} F \tilde{F}$, such as in the case of an axion. Gauge fields in this case are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Alessio Notari , Konrad Tywoniuk

We study the second-order gauge-invariant adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations in terms of the scalar fields present during inflation, along with the related fully non-linear space gradient of these quantities. We discuss the relation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Eleftheria Tzavara , Bartjan van Tent

In any realistic particle physics model of inflation, the inflaton can be expected to couple to other fields. We consider a model with a dilaton-like coupling between a U(1) gauge field and a scalar inflaton. We show that this coupling can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Neil Barnaby , Ryo Namba , Marco Peloso

Primordial SU(2) gauge fields with an isotropic background lead to the production of spin-2 particles during inflation. We provide a unified formalism to compute this effect in all of the inflation models with isotropic SU(2) gauge fields…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 A. Maleknejad , E. Komatsu

Models of axion inflation are particularly interesting since they provide a natural justification for the flatness of the potential over a super-Planckian distance, namely the approximate shift-symmetry of the inflaton. In addition, most of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 P. Daniel Meerburg , Enrico Pajer

We consider models of inflation with U(1) gauge fields and charged scalar fields including symmetry breaking potential, chaotic inflation and hybrid inflation. We show that there exist attractor solutions where the anisotropies produced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Razieh Emami , Hassan Firouzjahi , S. M. Sadegh Movahed , Moslem Zarei