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Modern machine learning (ML) training workloads place substantial demands on both computational and communication resources. Consequently, accurate performance estimation has become increasingly critical for guiding system design decisions,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Jianxing Qin , Jingrong Chen , Xinhao Kong , Yongji Wu , Tianjun Yuan , Liang Luo , Zhaodong Wang , Ying Zhang , Tingjun Chen , Alvin R. Lebeck , Danyang Zhuo

As Deep Learning continues to drive a variety of applications in edge and cloud data centers, there is a growing trend towards building large accelerators with several sub-accelerator cores/chiplets. This work looks at the problem of…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Sheng-Chun Kao , Tushar Krishna

In this work we introduce a new optimisation method called SAGA in the spirit of SAG, SDCA, MISO and SVRG, a set of recently proposed incremental gradient algorithms with fast linear convergence rates. SAGA improves on the theory behind SAG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-17 Aaron Defazio , Francis Bach , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Mobile edge computing is a provisioning solution to enable Augmented Reality (AR) applications on mobile devices. AR mobile applications have inherent collaborative properties in terms of data collection in the uplink, computing at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Ali Al-Shuwaili , Osvaldo Simeone

Multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) reduces the total computational cost of financial option pricing by combining SDE approximations with multiple resolutions. This paper explores a further avenue for reducing cost and improving power efficiency…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2025-02-12 Irina-Beatrice Haas , Michael B. Giles

In-SRAM computing promises energy efficiency, but circuit nonlinearities and PVT variations pose major challenges in designing robust accelerators. To address this, we introduce OPTIMA, a modeling framework that aids in analyzing bit-line…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Saeed Seyedfaraji , Severin Jager , Salar Shakibhamedan , Asad Aftab , Semeen Rehman

Finding optimal solutions to combinatorial optimization problems is pivotal in both scientific and technological domains, within academic research and industrial applications. A considerable amount of effort has been invested in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Zi-Song Shen , Feng Pan , Yao Wang , Yi-Ding Men , Wen-Biao Xu , Man-Hong Yung , Pan Zhang

Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems involve the evaluation of alternatives based on various minimization and maximization criteria. Similarly, efficiency evaluation (EA) methods assess decision-making units (DMUs) by analyzing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-11 Fuh-Hwa Franklin Liu , Su-Chuan Shih

Global optimization is an active area of research in atomistic simulations, and many algorithms have been proposed to date. A prominent example is basin hopping Monte Carlo, which performs a modified Metropolis Monte Carlo search to explore…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-04 Martín Leandro Paleico , Jörg Behler

The modeling and analysis generic interface for external numerical codes (MAGIX) is a model optimizer developed under the framework of the coherent set of astrophysical tools for spectroscopy (CATS) project. The MAGIX package provides a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-10-25 T. Möller , I. Bernst , D. Panoglou , D. Muders , V. Ossenkopf , M. Röllig , P. Schilke

We propose a novel adaptive, accelerated algorithm for the stochastic constrained convex optimization setting. Our method, which is inspired by the Mirror-Prox method, \emph{simultaneously} achieves the optimal rates for smooth/non-smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-10-31 Ali Kavis , Kfir Y. Levy , Francis Bach , Volkan Cevher

We introduce a novel architecture and computational framework for formal, automated analysis of systems with a broad set of nonlinearities in the feedback loop, such as neural networks, vision controllers, switched systems, and even simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-02 Ivan Papusha , Ufuk Topcu , Steven Carr , Niklas Lauffer

This paper studies the lower bound complexity for the optimization problem whose objective function is the average of $n$ individual smooth convex functions. We consider the algorithm which gets access to gradient and proximal oracle for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-23 Guangzeng Xie , Luo Luo , Zhihua Zhang

LLM-powered systems require complex multi-step decision-making abilities to solve real-world tasks, yet current planning approaches face a trade-off between the high latency of inference-time search and the limited generalization of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Xin Xie , Dongyun Xue , Wuguannan Yao , Mingxiao Feng , Wengang Zhou , Xiang Qi , Houqiang Li , Peng Zhang

Surrogate assisted evolutionary algorithms (EA) are rapidly gaining popularity where applications of EA in complex real world problem domains are concerned. Although EAs are powerful global optimizers, finding optimal solution to complex…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Maumita Bhattacharya

Electric machine design optimization is a computationally expensive multi-objective optimization problem. While the objectives require time-consuming finite element analysis, optimization constraints can often be based on mathematical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-06-06 Bhuvan Khoshoo , Julian Blank , Thang Q. Pham , Kalyanmoy Deb , Shanelle N. Foster

Simulations with high accuracy are an essential part of scientific research to accelerate the innovation process. They are especially useful for finding novel approaches or optimizing existing methods. Today, powerful software tools are…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Patrick Vogel , Martin A. Rückert , Thomas Kampf , Volker C. Behr

State Space Model (SSM)-based machine learning architectures have recently gained significant attention for processing sequential data. Mamba, a recent sequence-to-sequence SSM, offers competitive accuracy with superior computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Jiyong Kim , Jaeho Lee , Jiahao Lin , Alish Kanani , Miao Sun , Umit Y. Ogras , Jaehyun Park

The widespread adoption of mixed-precision quantization in large language models (LLMs) has created demand for hardware that can efficiently perform multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations across mixed datatypes and switch datatypes at…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Feng Yu , Hongshi Tan , Yao Chen , Weng-Fai Wong , Bingsheng He

High-fidelity physics simulations are powerful tools in the design and optimization of charged particle accelerators. However, the computational burden of these simulations often limits their use in practice for design optimization and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Auralee Edelen , Nicole Neveu , Yannick Huber , Mattias Frey , Christopher Mayes , Andreas Adelmann