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Integrating topology optimization and additive manufacturing (AM) technology can facilitate innovative product development. However, laser powder bed fusion, which is the predominant method in metal AM, can lead to issues such as residual…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Takao Miki

Decarbonization of the transport sector sets increasingly strict demands to maximize thermal efficiency and minimize greenhouse gas emissions of Internal Combustion Engines. This has led to complex engines with a surge in the number of…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-27 Maarten Vlaswinkel , Duarte Antunes , Frank Willems

A numerical tool relying on sharp Immersed Boundary Method (IBM) is developed for the analysis of aerospace applications. The method, which is conceived for application using segregated solvers relying on implicit time discretization, uses…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 M. A. Chemak , E. Constant , M. Meldi

This paper presents an efficient, offline method to simultaneously synthesize controllers and seek closed-loop Lyapunov functions for constrained piecewise affine systems on triangulated subsets of the admissible states. Triangulation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Reza Lavaei , Leila Bridgeman

A controller synthesis method for state- and input-constrained nonlinear systems is presented that seeks continuous piecewise affine (CPA) Lyapunov-like functions and controllers simultaneously. Non-convex optimization problems are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-08 Reza Lavaei , Leila Bridgeman

This paper introduces a generative model designed for multimodal control over text-to-image foundation generative AI models such as Stable Diffusion, specifically tailored for engineering design synthesis. Our model proposes parametric,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Rui Zhou , Yanxia Zhang , Chenyang Yuan , Frank Permenter , Nikos Arechiga , Matt Klenk , Faez Ahmed

Aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences is essential for safe and useful LLMs. Previous works mainly adopt reinforcement learning (RLHF) and direct preference optimization (DPO) with human feedback for alignment.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Tianci Xue , Ziqi Wang , Heng Ji

PID control has been the dominant control strategy in the process industry due to its simplicity in design and effectiveness in controlling a wide range of processes. However, traditional methods on PID tuning often require extensive domain…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-14 Ayub I. Lakhani , Myisha A. Chowdhury , Qiugang Lu

Use of Control theory within process control industries has changed rapidly due to the increase complexity of instrumentation, real time requirements, minimization of operating costs and highly nonlinear characteristics of chemical process.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-05-14 Oumair Naseer , Atif Ali Khan

Reinforcement learning has been successfully applied to the problem of tuning PID controllers in several applications. The existing methods often utilize function approximation, such as neural networks, to update the controller parameters…

Database Management Systems (DBMSs) are fundamental for managing large-scale and heterogeneous data, and their performance is critically influenced by configuration parameters. Effective tuning of these parameters is essential for adapting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Sein Kwon , Seulgi Baek , Hyunseo Yang , Youngwan Jo , Sanghyun Park

We present a real-time-capable set-based framework for closed-loop predictive control of autonomous systems using tools from computational geometry, dynamic programming, and convex optimization. The control architecture relies on the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-09 Abhinav G. Kamath , Abraham P. Vinod , Purnanand Elango , Stefano Di Cairano , Avishai Weiss

A pulse shape designer for direct drive inertial confinement fusion has been developed, it aims at high compression of the fusion fuel while keeping hydrodynamics instability within tolerable level. Fast linear analysis on implosion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Tao Tao , Guannan Zheng , Qing Jia , Rui Yan , Jian Zheng

In this work, a numerical simulation framework is presented based on the Phase Field Method that is able to capture the evolution of heterogeneous metallic microstructures during solidification. The involved physics can prove especially…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-22 Patrick Zimbrod , Johannes Schilp

One of the biggest challenges of nanotechnology is the fabrication of nano-objects with perfectly controlled properties. Here we employ a focused laser beam both to characterize and to {\it in-situ} modify single semiconductor structures by…

We develop a computational approach that significantly improves the efficiency of Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) using local radial basis functions (RBFs). The presented RBF--BOED method uses the intrinsic ability of RBFs to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Tianyi Chu , Jonathan B. Estrada , Spencer H. Bryngelson

Limited process control can cause metallurgical defect formation and inhomogeneous relative density in laser powder bed fusion manufactured parts. In this study, cylindrical 15-5 PH stainless steel specimens are investigated by computer…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Jorrit Voigt , Thomas Bock , Uwe Hilpert , Ralf Hellmann , Michael Moeckel

Bayesian Federated Learning (FL) has been recently introduced to provide well-calibrated Machine Learning (ML) models quantifying the uncertainty of their predictions. Despite their advantages compared to frequentist FL setups, Bayesian FL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-12 Luca Barbieri , Stefano Savazzi , Monica Nicoli

This paper proposes a method to regulate the tissue temperature during laser surgery by robotically controlling the laser focus. Laser-tissue interactions are generally considered hard to control due to the inherent inhomogeneity of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Nicholas Pacheco , Yash Garje , Aakash Rohra , Loris Fichera

Fine-tuning, a foundational method for adapting large language models, has long been considered ineffective for model editing. Here, we challenge this belief, arguing that the reported failure arises not from the inherent limitation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Wanli Yang , Rui Tang , Hongyu Zang , Du Su , Qi Cao , Jingang Wang , Huawei Shen , Xueqi Cheng , Fei Sun
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