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Future wireless systems are trending towards higher carrier frequencies that offer larger communication bandwidth but necessitate the use of large antenna arrays. Existing signal processing techniques for channel estimation do not scale…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-26 Akash Doshi , Manan Gupta , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Radio frequency (RF) fingerprinting techniques provide a promising supplement to cryptography-based approaches but rely on dedicated equipment to capture in-phase and quadrature (IQ) samples, hindering their wide adoption. Recent advances…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-28 Yong Huang , Wenjing Wang , Dalong Zhang , Junjie Wang , Chen Chen , Yan Cao , Wei Wang

In this paper, we incorporate physical knowledge into learning-based high-precision target sensing using the multi-view channel state information (CSI) between multiple base stations (BSs) and user equipment (UEs). Such kind of multi-view…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-27 Ziqing Xing , Zhaoyang Zhang , Zirui Chen , Hongning Ruan , Zhaohui Yang , Zhiyong Feng

Wireless foundation models promise transformative capabilities for channel state information (CSI) processing across diverse 6G network applications, yet face fundamental challenges due to the inherent dual heterogeneity of CSI across both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Chenyu Zhang , Xinchen Lyu , Chenshan Ren , Shuhan Liu , Qimei Cui , Xiaofeng Tao

Beamforming is a fundamental technology that not only enhances communication efficiency but also lays the foundation for massive multiple-input multiple-output~(MIMO) systems. However, its reliance on accurate channel state information…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Yuanbo Liu , Bingcheng Zhu , Shuojin Huang , Han Zhang , Zaichen Zhang

Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) has made significant advancements in fields such as computer vision (CV) and natural language processing (NLP), demonstrating its capability to synthesize high-fidelity data and improve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Zheng Yang , Guoxuan Chi , Chenshu Wu , Hanyu Liu , Yuchong Gao , Yunhao Liu , Jie Xu , Tony Xiao Han

In this survey paper, our goal is to discuss recent advances of compressive sensing (CS) based solutions in wireless sensor networks (WSNs) including the main ongoing/recent research efforts, challenges and research trends in this area. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-01-23 Thakshila Wimalajeewa , Pramod K. Varshney

Modern indoor localization techniques are essential to overcome the weak GPS coverage in indoor environments. Recently, considerable progress has been made in Channel State Information (CSI) based indoor localization with signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Liping Wang , Sudeep Pasricha

We propose using Carrier Sensing (CS) for distributed interference management in millimeter-wave (mmWave) cellular networks where spectrum is shared by multiple operators that do not coordinate among themselves. In addition, even the base…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-02-25 Shamik Sarkar , Xiang Zhang , Arupjyoti Bhuyan , Mingyue Ji , Sneha Kumar Kasera

Traditional global positioning systems often underperform indoors, whereas Wi-Fi has become an effective medium for various radio sensing services. Specifically, utilizing channel state information (CSI) from Wi-Fi networks provides a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-04 Pei Tang , Jingtao Guo , Ivan Wang-Hei Ho

Wireless sensing has made significant progress in tasks ranging from action recognition, vital sign estimation, pose estimation, etc. After over a decade of work, wireless sensing currently stands at the tipping point transitioning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Qunhang Fu , Fei Wang , Mengdie Zhu , Han Ding , Jinsong Han , Tony Xiao Han

We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-15 Swapnil Saha , Md. Forkan Uddin

Localization services for wireless devices play an increasingly important role in our daily lives and a plethora of emerging services and applications already rely on precise position information. Widely used on-device positioning methods,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-17 Pengzhi Huang , Emre Gönültaş , Maximilian Arnold , K. Pavan Srinath , Jakob Hoydis , Christoph Studer

Radio Frequency Fingerprinting (RFF) using deep learning has gained attention as a complementary approach to cryptographic authentication, offering resistance to spoofing, replay attacks, and key leakage. While most RFF approaches rely on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-18 Fawaz Abdul Razak , Yasin Yilmaz

The Internet of Things (IoT) is ubiquitous thanks to the rapid development of wireless technologies. However, the broadcast nature of wireless transmissions results in great vulnerability to device authentication. Physical layer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Yijia Guo , Junqing Zhang , Y. -W. Peter Hong

Wireless sensing technologies become increasingly prevalent due to the ubiquitous nature of wireless signals and their inherent privacy-friendly characteristics. Device-free personnel identity recognition, a prevalent application in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-07 Jichen Bian , Chong Tan , Peiyao Tang , Min Zheng

Ambient computing is gaining popularity as a major technological advancement for the future. The modern era has witnessed a surge in the advancement in healthcare systems, with viable radio frequency solutions proposed for remote and…

Establishing and maintaining 5G mmWave vehicular connectivity poses a significant challenge due to high user mobility that necessitates frequent triggering of beam switching procedures. Departing from reactive beam switching based on the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Abidemi Orimogunje , Vukan Ninkovic , Evariste Twahirwa , Gaspard Gashema , Dejan Vukobratovic

The difficulty in obtaining labeled data relevant to a given task is among the most common and well-known practical obstacles to applying deep learning techniques to new or even slightly modified domains. The data volumes required by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Jonathan Howe , Kyle Pula , Aaron A. Reite

Cell-free massive MIMO (CF-mMIMO) has emerged as a promising paradigm for delivering uniformly high-quality coverage in future wireless networks. To address the inherent challenges of precoding in such distributed systems, recent studies…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Tianzheng Miao , Thomas Feys , Gilles Callebaut , Jarne Van Mulders , Emanuele Peschiera , Md Arifur Rahman , François Rottenberg