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相关论文: Elko as an inflaton candidate

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In this paper we construct the complete evolution of the universe driven by the mass dimension one dark spinor called Elko, starting with inflation, passing by the matter dominated era and finishing with the recent accelerated expansion.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-28 S. H. Pereira , T. M. Guimarães

One of the firm predictions of the single-scalar field inflationary cosmology is the consistency relation between the scalar and tensor perturbations. It has been argued that such a relation, if observationally verified, would offer strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-09 Damien Gredat , S. Shankaranarayanan

In this work the exact Friedmann-Robertson-Walker equations for an Elko spinor field coupled to gravity in an Einstein-Cartan framework are presented. The torsion functions coupling the Elko field spin-connection to gravity can be exactly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 S. H. Pereira , S. S. A. Pinho , J. M. Hoff da Silva , J. F. Jesus

Recently, a spin one half matter field with mass dimension one was discovered, called Elko spinors. The present work shows how to introduce these fields into a curved spacetime by the standard covariantisation scheme. After formulating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. G. Boehmer

One common approach for cosmic inflation consists in couple Einstein's gravity with a scalar field, often referred to inflaton field. In order to derive analytic simple scenarios, we usually work in the {\it slow-roll} regime. In such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

In the usual cosmological inflationary scenarios, the scalar field -- inflaton -- is usually assumed to be an elementary field. In this essay, we ask: What are the observational signatures, if the scalar field is a spinor condensate? and Is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Shankaranarayanan

We consider a brane world inflationary model in which inflation is driven by dynamics of a self-interacting scalar field living in the five-dimensional bulk. The scalar field is non-minimally coupled to matter fields on the brane and acts…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Y. Bisabr , F. Ahmadi

We study the dynamics of ELKO in the context of accelerated phase of our universe. To avoid the fine tuning problem associated with the initial conditions, it is required that the dynamical equations lead to an early-time attractor. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Abhishek Basak , Jitesh R. Bhatt , S. Shankaranarayanan , K. V. Prasantha Varma

Cosmelkology is the study of Elko in cosmology. Elko is a massive spin-half field of mass dimension one. Elko differs from the Dirac and Majorana fermions because it furnishes the irreducible representation of the extended Poincare group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Cheng-Yang Lee , Haomin Rao , Wenqi Yu , Siyi Zhou

We consider the torsional completion of gravity with spinor and scalar fields: we show how in this environment conditions of extreme symmetry or specific approximations imply the scalar field to be constant, so that slow-roll takes place…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-07 Luca Fabbri

The inflaton equation of motion including one loop radiative corrections from spectator fields is obtained. We consider a massless scalar conformally coupled to gravity and a massless fermion Yukawa coupled to the inflaton as models for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Daniel Boyanovsky

The slow-roll approximation to inflation is ultimately justified by the presence of inflationary attractors for the orbits of the solutions of the dynamical equations in phase space. There are many indications that the inflaton field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-11 Valerio Faraoni

In this paper we present exact solutions to the so-called Elko spinors for three models of expanding universe, namely the de Sitter, linear and the radiation type evolution. The study was restrict to flat, homogeneous and isotropic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-07 J. M. Hoff da Silva , S. H. Pereira

The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analyzed with a general potential $\rm V(\phi)$ in the scalar field inflation scenario. The Bohmian approach (a WKB-like formalism) was employed in order to constraint a generic form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Omar E. Núñez , J. Socorro , Rafael Hernández-Jiménez

We explore the inflationary phase of a scalar field with a kinetic term non-minimally coupled to gravity. We find that one of the slow-roll conditions is naturally consequence of the equation of motion of the scalar field. Thus, slow-roll…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Amir Ghalee

We study the problem of initial conditions for slow-roll inflation along a plateau-like scalar potential within the framework of fluctuation-dissipation dynamics. We consider, in particular, that inflation was preceded by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Robert Brandenberger , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos , Joao G. Rosa

Inflation is often described through the dynamics of a scalar field, slow-rolling in a suitable potential. Ultimately, this inflaton must be identified as the expectation value of a quantum field, evolving in a quantum effective potential.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Jens O. Andersen , Magdalena Eriksson , Anders Tranberg

Slow-roll inflation requires the inflaton field to have an exceptionally flat potential, which combined with measurements of the scale of inflation demands some degree of fine-tuning. Alternatively, the flatness of the potential could be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Djuna Croon , Veronica Sanz

We consider a simple model of modified gravity interacting with a single scalar field $\varphi$ with weakly coupled exponential potential within the framework of non-Riemannian spacetime volume-form formalism. The specific form of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study models of inflation where the inflaton corresponds to a flat direction in field space and its mass term is generated by gravity mediated soft supersymmetry breaking at high scale. Assuming the inflaton to have non negligible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laura Covi
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