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This paper describes a 2D and 3D simulation engine that quantitatively models the statics, dynamics, and non-linear deformation of heterogeneous soft bodies in a computationally efficient manner. There is a large body of work simulating…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2012-12-13 Jonathan Hiller , Hod Lipson

This paper presents an algorithm for Monte Carlo fixed-lag smoothing in state-space models defined by a diffusion process observed through noisy discrete-time measurements. Based on a particles approximation of the filtering and smoothing…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-17 Anne Cuzol , Etienne Mémin

I use two-dimensional axisymmetric numerical simulations of star-disk magnetospheric interaction to construct a three-dimensional model of hot spots on the star created by infalling accretion columns. The intensity of emitted radiation is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Miljenko Čemeljić

We present TSARDI, an efficient rejection algorithm designed to improve the transit detection efficiency in data collected by large scale surveys. TSARDI is based on the Machine Learning clustering algorithm DBSCAN, and its purpose is to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-27 D. Mislis , S. Pyrzas , K. A. Alsubai

Strong electric fields are known to create biased adatom migration on metallic surfaces. We present a Kinetic Monte Carlo model that can simulate adatom migration on a tungsten (W) surface in electric fields. We validate our model by using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Ville Jansson , Ekaterina Baibuz , Andreas Kyritsakis , Flyura Djurabekova

We present a program tool, SimClust, designed for Monte-Carlo modeling of star clusters. It populates the available stellar isochrones with stars according to the initial mass function and distributes stars randomly following the analytical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 V. Deveikis , D. Narbutis , R. Stonkute , A. Bridzius , V. Vansevicius

Gravitational lensing has been identified as a powerful tool to address fundamental problems in astrophysics at different scales, ranging from exoplanet identification to dark energy and dark matter characterization in cosmology. Image…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Andrés A. Plazas

We present a new, simple, fast algorithm to numerically evolve disks of inelastically colliding particles surrounding a central star. Our algorithm adds negligible computational cost to the fastest existing collisionless N-body codes, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoram Lithwick , Eugene Chiang

The Durham Adaptive Optics Simulation Platform (DASP) is a Monte-Carlo modelling tool used for the simulation of astronomical and solar adaptive optics systems. In recent years, this tool has been used to predict the expected performance of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Alastair Basden , Nazim Bharmal , David Jenkins , Timothy Morris , James Osborn , Peng Jia , Lazar Staykov

Liquid crystals allow for the real-time control of the polarization of light. We describe and provide some experimental examples of the types of general polarization transformations, including universal polarization transformations, that…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Alicia Sit , Lambert Giner , Ebrahim Karimi , Jeff S. Lundeen

Monte Carlo simulations of diffusion processes often introduce bias in the final result, due to time discretization. Using an auxiliary Poisson process, it is possible to run simulations which are unbiased. In this article, we propose such…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2016-05-09 Louis Paulot

We present high resolution simulations on the impact of ionizing radiation of massive O-stars on the surrounding turbulent interstellar medium (ISM). The simulations are performed with the newly developed software iVINE which combines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthias Gritschneder , Thorsten Naab , Stefanie Walch , Andreas Burkert , Fabian Heitsch

Simulating quantum phenomena in extreme spacetimes in the laboratory represents a powerful approach to explore fundamental physics in the interplay of quantum field theory and general relativity. Here we propose to simulate the movement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Qianqian Chen , Yaoming Chu , Jianming Cai

The gravitational lensing signal produced by a galaxy or a galaxy cluster is determined by its total matter distribution, providing us with a way to directly constrain their dark matter content. State-of-the-art numerical simulations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Giulia Despali , Felix M. Heinze , Claudio Mastromarino

Limb-darkening is fundamental in determining transit lightcurve shapes, and is typically modeled by a variety of laws that parametrize the intensity profile of the star that is being transited. Confronted with a transit lightcurve, some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-04 Néstor Espinoza , Andrés Jordán

We introduce a novel technique to mitigate the adverse effects of atmospheric turbulence on astronomical imaging. Utilizing a video-to-image neural network trained on simulated data, our method processes a sliding sequence of short-exposure…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Spencer Bialek , Emmanuel Bertin , Sébastien Fabbro , Hervé Bouy , Jean-Pierre Rivet , Olivier Lai , Jean-Charles Cuillandre

Finding valid light paths that involve specular vertices in Monte Carlo rendering requires solving many non-linear, transcendental equations in high-dimensional space. Existing approaches heavily rely on Newton iterations in path space,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Zhimin Fan , Jie Guo , Yiming Wang , Tianyu Xiao , Hao Zhang , Chenxi Zhou , Zhenyu Chen , Pengpei Hong , Yanwen Guo , Ling-Qi Yan

Raytracing computations for light emitted from the surface of a rapidly rotating neutron star are carried out in order to construct light curves for accreting millisecond pulsars. These calculations are for realistic models of rapidly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Leahy , S. Morsink , C. Cadeau

Stars twinkle because their light propagates through the atmosphere. The same phenomenon is expected on a longer time scale when the light of remote stars crosses an interstellar turbulent molecular cloud, but it has never been observed at…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Farhang Habibi , Marc Moniez , Reza Ansari , Sohrab Rahvar

The small sizes of low mass stars in principle provide an opportunity to find Earth-like planets and "super-Earths" in habitable zones via transits. Large area synoptic surveys like Pan-STARRS and LSST will observe large numbers of low mass…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 H. C. Ford , W. Bhatti , L. Hebb , L. Petro , M. Richmond , J. Rogers