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The Class A stellar engine (also known as a Shkadov thruster) is a spherical arc mirror, designed to use the impulse from a star's radiation pressure to generate a thrust force, perturbing the star's motion. If this mirror obstructs part of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Duncan H. Forgan

The Space Variable Object Monitor (SVOM) is a forthcoming Chinese - French astrophysics space mission dedicated to the study of Gamma-ray bursts and high-energy transients. ECLAIRs, a wide-field hard X-ray coded mask imager, is the leading…

Since the discovery of the first exoplanets, those most adequate for life to begin and evolve have been sought. Due to observational bias, however, most of the discovered planets so far are gas giants, precluding their habitability.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-24 Luis Ricardo M. Tusnski , Adriana Valio

Many of the planets discovered via the radial velocity technique are hot Jupiters in 3-5 day orbits with ~10$% chance of transiting their parent star. However, radial velocity surveys for extra-solar planets generally require substantial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen R. Kane , Jian Ge

We introduce and describe our newly developed code that simulates light curves and radial velocity curves for arbitrary transiting exoplanets with a satellite. The most important feature of the program is the calculation of radial velocity…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. E. Simon , Gy. M. Szabó , K. Szatmáry

Recent laboratory experiments on solute migration in composite porous columns have shown an asymmetry in the solute arrival time upon reversal of the flow direction, which is not explained by current paradigms of transport. In this work, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Andrea Cortis , Andrea Zoia

We investigate the pattern of anomalies in the light curves of caustic-crossing binary microlensing events induced by spot(s) on the lensed source star. For this purpose, we perform simulations of events with various models of spots. From…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heon-Young Chang , Cheongho Han

Context. High-resolution numerical methods have been developed for nonlinear, discontinuous problems as they appear in simulations of astrophysical objects. One of the strategies applied is the concept of artificial viscosity. Aims.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Harald Höller , Antti Koskela , Ernst Dorfi , Werner Benger

The theory of radiative transfer provides the link between the physical conditions in an astrophysical object and the observable radiation which it emits. Thus accurately modelling radiative transfer is often a necessary part of testing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Sim , M. Kromer , F. K. Roepke , E. I. Sorokina , S. I. Blinnikov , D. Kasen , W. Hillebrandt

A conventional stroboscope uses flashes of light to make a rapidly moving object visible. This is achieved by throwing repetitive pulses of white light on the object of specific frequency. Here an alternative approach is given in which two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Raju Baddi

The problem of constructing flexible stochastic models to describe the variability in shape of solid particles is challenging. Natural objects often exhibit mono- or multi-fractal features, i.e. irregular shapes and self-similar patterns.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-01-24 Alfredo Alegría

Radiative transfer describes the propagation of electromagnetic radiation through an interacting medium. This process is often simulated by the use of the Monte Carlo method, which involves the probabilistic determination and tracking of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-03-31 A. Krieger , S. Wolf

Optical images of transparent three-dimensional objects can be different from a replica of the object's cross section in the image plane due to refraction at the surface or in the body of the object. Simulations of the object's image are…

With the advent of space-based precision photometry missions the quantity and quality of starspot light curves has greatly increased. This paper presents a large number of starspot models and their resulting light curves to: 1) better…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Gibor Basri , Riya Shah

The disciplines of asteroseismology and extrasolar planet science overlap methodically in the branch of high-precision photometric time series observations. Light curves are, amongst others, useful to measure intrinsic stellar variability…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Sonja Schuh

Gravitational lensing allows us to probe the structure of matter on a broad range of astronomical scales, and as light from a distant source traverses an intervening galaxy, compact matter such as planets, stars, and black holes act as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Hugh Garsden , Geraint F. Lewis

Light curve modulations in the sample of Kepler planet candidates allows the disentangling of the nature of the transiting object by photometrically measuring its mass. This is possible by detecting the effects of the gravitational pull of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 J. Lillo-Box , A. Ribas , D. Barrado , B. Merín , H. Bouy

We present new periodograms that are effective in distinguishing Doppler shift from spectral shape variability in astronomical spectra. These periodograms, building upon the concept of partial distance correlation, separate the periodic…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Avraham Binnenfeld , Sahar Shahaf , Richard I. Anderson , Shay Zucker

We present results of numerical simulations of flux and linear polarization variations in transiting exoplanetary systems, caused by the host star disk symmetry breaking. We consider different configurations of planetary transits depending…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. M. Kostogryz , T. M. Yakobchuk , S. V. Berdyugina

We describe the development of a new object kinetic Monte Carlo code where the elementary defect objects are off-lattice atomistic configurations. Atomic-level transitions are used to transform and translate objects, to split objects and to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Daniel R. Mason , Andrea E. Sand , Sergei L. Dudarev