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Federated Learning (FL) has recently become an effective approach for cyberattack detection systems, especially in Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. By distributing the learning process across IoT gateways, FL can improve learning…

The decentralized Federated Learning (FL) paradigm built upon blockchain architectures leverages distributed node clusters to replace the single server for executing FL model aggregation. This paradigm tackles the vulnerability of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Hao Wang , Yichen Cai , Jun Wang , Chuan Ma , Chunpeng Ge , Xiangmou Qu , Lu Zhou

The rapid advancement of ML models in critical sectors such as healthcare, finance, and security has intensified the need for robust data security, model integrity, and reliable outputs. Large multimodal foundational models, while crucial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Hongyang Zhang , Yue Zhao , Claudio Angione , Harry Yang , James Buban , Ahmad Farhan , Fielding Johnston , Patrick Colangelo

In this paper, we present a study of a Federated Learning (FL) system, based on the use of decentralized architectures to ensure trust and increase reliability. The system is based on the idea that the FL collaborators upload the (ciphered)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Lorenzo Cassano , Jacopo D'Abramo , Siraj Munir , Stefano Ferretti

Internet-of-things (IoT) is perpetually revolutionizing our daily life and rapidly transforming physical objects into an ubiquitous connected ecosystem. Due to their massive deployment and moderate security levels, those devices face a lot…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-12 Najmeddine Dhieb , Hakim Ghazzai , Hichem Besbes , Yehia Massoud

Abnormality detection is essential to the performance of safety-critical and latency-constrained systems. However, as systems are becoming increasingly complicated with a large quantity of heterogeneous data, conventional statistical change…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Yongxin Liu , Jian Wang , Jianqiang Li , Shuteng Niu , Houbing Song

Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems have become integral to smart manufacturing, yet their growing connectivity has also exposed them to significant cybersecurity threats. Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDS) often rely on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Anas Ali , Mubashar Husain , Peter Hans

Federated learning (FL) has been widely adopted in various fields of study and business. Traditional centralized FL systems suffer from serious issues. To address these concerns, decentralized federated learning (DFL) systems have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Mojtaba Ahmadi , Reza Nourmohammadi

The continuous strengthening of the security posture of IoT ecosystems is vital due to the increasing number of interconnected devices and the volume of sensitive data shared. The utilisation of Machine Learning (ML) capabilities in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Mohanad Sarhan , Wai Weng Lo , Siamak Layeghy , Marius Portmann

In an age where sustainability is of paramount importance, the significance of both high-performance computing and intelligent algorithms cannot be understated. Yet, these domains often demand hefty computational power, translating to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Murat Yaslioglu

As vulnerability research increasingly adopts generative AI, a critical reliance on opaque model outputs has emerged, creating a "trust gap" in security automation. We address this by introducing Zer0n, a framework that anchors the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Harshil Parmar , Pushti Vyas , Prayers Khristi , Priyank Panchal

Federated learning enables decentralized model training without sharing raw data, preserving data privacy. However, its vulnerability towards critical security threats, such as gradient inversion and model poisoning by malicious clients,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Kichang Lee , Jaeho Jin , JaeYeon Park , Songkuk Kim , JeongGil Ko

Federated learning (FL) is an effective paradigm for distributed environments such as the Internet of Things (IoT), where data from diverse devices with varying functionalities remains localized while contributing to a shared global model.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Mohsen Tajgardan , Atena Shiranzaei , Mahdi Rabbani , Reza Khoshkangini , Mahtab Jamali

Digital twin (DT) technologies have emerged as a solution for real-time data-driven modeling of cyber physical systems (CPS) using the vast amount of data available by Internet of Things (IoT) networks. In this position paper, we elucidate…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Jithin Jagannath , Keyvan Ramezanpour , Anu Jagannath

Federated learning learns a neural network model by aggregating the knowledge from a group of distributed clients under the privacy-preserving constraint. In this work, we show that this paradigm might inherit the adversarial vulnerability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Yao Zhou , Jun Wu , Haixun Wang , Jingrui He

We propose a secure data aggregation (SDA) framework for mobile sensor networks whose topology changes dynamically with time. The SDA framework (designed to be resilient to both insider and outsider attacks) comprises of a pair-wise key…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Natarajan Meghanathan

This paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on federated learning to address key challenges in multi-tenant cloud environments, including data privacy leakage, heterogeneous resource behavior, and the limitations of centralized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Yuxi Wang , Heyao Liu , Nyutian Long , Guanzi Yao

Federated Learning (FL) is a privacy-preserving distributed machine learning scheme, where each participant data remains on the participating devices and only the local model generated utilizing the local computational power is transmitted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Ervin Moore , Ahmed Imteaj , Md Zarif Hossain , Shabnam Rezapour , M. Hadi Amini

Blockchain is a promising technology for establishing trust in IoT networks, where network nodes do not necessarily trust each other. Cryptographic hash links and distributed consensus mechanisms ensure that the data stored on an immutable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-28 Volkan Dedeoglu , Raja Jurdak , Guntur D. Putra , Ali Dorri , Salil S. Kanhere

We discuss future directions of Blockchain as a collaborative value co-creation platform, in which network participants can gain extra insights that cannot be accessed when disconnected from the others. As such, we propose a decentralized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Tsuyoshi Idé , Rudy Raymond