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Modern information processing relies on the axiom that high-dimensional data lie near low-dimensional geometric structures. This paper revisits the problem of data-driven learning of these geometric structures and puts forth two new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-06 Tong Wu , Waheed U. Bajwa

In this paper, we propose a simple and effective {geometric} model fitting method to fit and segment multi-structure data even in the presence of severe outliers. We cast the task of geometric model fitting as a representative mode-seeking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Hanzi Wang , Guobao Xiao , Yan Yan , David Suter

A central issue of the science of complex systems is the quantitative characterization of complexity. In the present work we address this issue by resorting to information geometry. Actually we propose a constructive way to associate to a -…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Roberto Franzosi , Domenico Felice , Stefano Mancini , Marco Pettini

Recent advances in the field of network embedding have shown the low-dimensional network representation is playing a critical role in network analysis. However, most of the existing principles of network embedding do not incorporate…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Junliang Guo , Linli Xu , Xunpeng Huang , Enhong Chen

Finding dense bipartite subgraphs and detecting the relations among them is an important problem for affiliation networks that arise in a range of domains, such as social network analysis, word-document clustering, the science of science,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 A. Erdem Sariyuce , Ali Pinar

In this thesis we present the novel semi-supervised network-based algorithm P-Net, which is able to rank and classify patients with respect to a specific phenotype or clinical outcome under study. The peculiar and innovative characteristic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-07 Jessica Gliozzo

Thresholding--the pruning of nodes or edges based on their properties or weights--is an essential preprocessing tool for extracting interpretable structure from complex network data, yet existing methods face several key limitations.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Adam Schroeder , Russell Funk , Jingyi Guan , Taylor Okonek , Lori Ziegelmeier

We present a generalized method for calculating the k-shell structure of weighted networks. The method takes into account both the weight and the degree of a network, in such a way that in the absence of weights we resume the shell…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer , Shlomo Havlin

Network embedding is a fervid topic in current networks science and observes that most real complex systems can be embedded in hidden metrics space and emerge as the geometrical property, where the geometric distance between nodes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Zongning Wu , Zengru Di , Ying Fan

Many complex systems exhibit a natural hierarchy in which elements can be ranked according to a notion of "influence". While the complete and accurate knowledge of the interactions between constituents is ordinarily required for the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Silvia Bartolucci , Fabio Caccioli , Francesco Caravelli , Pierpaolo Vivo

Inferencing with network data necessitates the mapping of its nodes into a vector space, where the relationships are preserved. However, with multi-layered networks, where multiple types of relationships exist for the same set of nodes, it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Huan Song , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan

Network science explores intricate connections among objects, employed in diverse domains like social interactions, fraud detection, and disease spread. Visualization of networks facilitates conceptualizing research questions and forming…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-11 Octavious Smiley , Till Hoffmann , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

Over the past decades, the increasing dimensionality of data has increased the need for effective data decomposition methods. Existing approaches, however, often rely on linear models or lack sufficient interpretability or flexibility. To…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-24 Jiaji Su , Zhigang Yao

Hypergraphs and simplical complexes both capture the higher-order interactions of complex systems, ranging from higher-order collaboration networks to brain networks. One open problem in the field is what should drive the choice of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Federica Baccini , Filippo Geraci , Ginestra Bianconi

Complex models in physics, biology, economics, and engineering are often sloppy, meaning that the model parameters are not well determined by the model predictions for collective behavior. Many parameter combinations can vary over decades…

Since the structure of complex networks is often unknown, we may identify the most influential seed nodes by exploring only a part of the underlying network, given a small budget for node queries. We propose IM-META, a solution to influence…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Cong Tran , Won-Yong Shin , Andreas Spitz

A deluge of new data on social, technological and biological networked systems suggests that a large number of interactions among system units are not limited to pairs, but rather involve a higher number of nodes. To properly encode such…

Complex systems are often driven by higher-order interactions among multiple units, naturally represented as hypergraphs. Understanding dependency structures within these hypergraphs is crucial for understanding and predicting the behavior…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 John Hood , Caterina De Bacco , Aaron Schein

Many real-world networks are so large that we must simplify their structure before we can extract useful information about the systems they represent. As the tools for doing these simplifications proliferate within the network literature,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Rosvall , D. Axelsson , C. T. Bergstrom

We present a framework for automatically decomposing ("block-modeling") the functional classes of agents within a complex network. These classes are represented by the nodes of an image graph ("block model") depicting the main patterns of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Joerg Reichardt , Douglas R. White