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相关论文: Emergence of quantum Griffiths singularity in diso…

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Quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) has been experimentally observed in a range of two-dimensional (2D) superconducting systems. Although it is theoretically suggested that the QGS also exists in three-dimensional (3D) superconductors,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Zi-Xiao Wang , Tian-Yu Jing , Zi-Yan Han , Kuang-Hong Gao , Song-Ci Li , Zhi-Qing Li

Quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) reveals the profound influence of quenched disorder on the quantum phase transitions, characterized by the divergence of the dynamical critical exponent at the boundary of the vortex glass-like phase,…

Quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS), which is closely correlated with the quenched disorder, is characterized by the divergence of the dynamical critical exponent and the presence of activated scaling behavior. Typically such a quantum…

We study the magnetic field induced superconductor-metal transition (SMT) in ultrathin crystalline Pb films. By performing ultralow temperature transport measurement, the divergent critical exponent as an indication of quantum Griffiths…

The quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) is a phenomenon driven by quenched disorders that break conventional scaling invariance and result in a divergent dynamical critical exponent during quantum phase transitions (QPT). While this…

Superconductor-insulator transition is one of the remarkable phenomena driven by quantum fluctuation in two-dimensional (2D) systems. Such a quantum phase transition (QPT) was investigated predominantly on highly disordered thin films with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Yu Saito , Tsutomu Nojima , Yoshihiro Iwasa

Disorder is ubiquitous in real materials and can have dramatic effects on quantum phase transitions. Originating from the disorder enhanced quantum fluctuation, quantum Griffiths singularity (QGS) has been revealed as a universal phenomenon…

We systematically investigated the low-temperature transport properties of a series of NbN epitaxial films with thickness $t$ ranging from $\sim$2.0 to $\sim$4.0 nm. The films undergo a superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Tian-Yu Jing , Zi-Yan Han , Zhi-Hao He , Ming-Xin Shao , Peng Li , Zhi-Qing Li

Superconductor-insulator/metal transition (SIT/SMT) as a paradigm of quantum phase transition has been a research highlight over the last three decades. Benefit from recent developments in the fabrication and measurements of 2D…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Ziqiao Wang , Yi Liu , Chengcheng Ji , Jian Wang

We present a theory of the quantum Griffiths phases associated with the ferromagnetic quantum phase transition in disordered metals. For Ising spin symmetry, we study the dynamics of a single rare region within the variational instanton…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-30 David Nozadze , Thomas Vojta

The position of a field-tuned superconductor-insulator quantum transition occuring in disordered thin films is examined within the mean field approximation. Our calculation shows that the microscopic disorder-induced reduction of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hideharu Ishida , Hiroto Adachi , Ryusuke Ikeda

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on square lattices with inhomogeneous bond dilution. It is shown that quantum fluctuations can be continuously tuned by inhomogeneous bond dilution,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rong Yu , Tommaso Roscilde , Stephan Haas

We study the influence of quenched disorder on quantum phase transitions in itinerant magnets with Heisenberg spin symmetry, paying particular attention to rare disorder fluctuations. In contrast to the Ising case where the overdamping…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Vojta , Joerg Schmalian

We investigate ultrathin superconducting TiN films, which are very close to the localization threshold. Perpendicular magnetic field drives the films from the superconducting to an insulating state, with very high resistance. Further…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. I. Baturina , C. Strunk , M. R. Baklanov , A. Satta

When dimensionality is reduced, enhanced quantum fluctuations can destroy long-range phase coherence, driving a superconductor insulator transition, SIT, where disorder and electronic correlations give rise to novel many-body states. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Phanibhusan S. Mahapatra , Haining Pan , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , J. H. Pixley , Eva Y. Andrei

The magnetic-field-tuned quantum superconductor-insulator transitions of disordered amorphous indium oxide films are a paradigm in the study of quantum phase transitions, and exhibit power-law scaling behavior. For superconducting indium…

We have measured $R(T,B)$ of a TiN thin-film very close to the disorder-driven superconductor-insulator transition but still superconducting at zero field and low temperatures. In a magnetic field we find three distinct crossing point of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-05-26 K. Kronfeldner , T. I. Baturina , C. Strunk

Recent experiments with nanopatterned thin films revealed an unusual quantum superconductor to metal phase transition (QSMT) with a linear in temperature resistivity. In contrast, most known examples of such transitions and standard…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Jaewon Kim , Erez Berg , Ehud Altman

In this letter, we report our observation of an extraordinarily rich phase diagram of a LaScO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructure. Close to the superconducting transition temperature, the system hosts a superconducting critical point of the…

In the vicinity of a quantum critical point, quenched disorder can lead to a quantum Griffiths phase, accompanied by an exotic power-law scaling with a continuously varying dynamical exponent that diverges in the zero-temperature limit.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Pascal Reiss , David Graf , Amir A. Haghighirad , Thomas Vojta , Amalia I. Coldea
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