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Transfer learning of prediction models has been extensively studied, while the corresponding policy learning approaches are rarely discussed. In this paper, we propose principled approaches for learning the optimal policy in the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Xueqing Liu , Qinwei Yang , Zhaoqing Tian , Ruocheng Guo , Peng Wu

Causal representation learning has emerged as the center of action in causal machine learning research. In particular, multi-domain datasets present a natural opportunity for showcasing the advantages of causal representation learning over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Kartik Ahuja , Amin Mansouri , Yixin Wang

Many research efforts have been committed to unsupervised domain adaptation (DA) problems that transfer knowledge learned from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain. Various DA methods have achieved remarkable results…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Wenxiao Xiao , Zhengming Ding , Hongfu Liu

Most current domain adaptation methods address either covariate shift or label shift, but are not applicable where they occur simultaneously and are confounded with each other. Domain adaptation approaches which do account for such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-11-12 Calvin McCarter

Recent developments in the unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) enable the unsupervised machine learning (ML) prediction for target data, thus this will accelerate real world applications with ML models such as image recognition tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Hisashi Oshima , Tsuyoshi Ishizone , Tomoyuki Higuchi

End-to-end learning methods have achieved impressive results in many areas of computer vision. At the same time, these methods still suffer from a degradation in performance when testing on new datasets that stem from a different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Rahaf Aljundi , Tinne Tuytelaars

We introduce a new approach to prediction in graphical models with latent-shift adaptation, i.e., where source and target environments differ in the distribution of an unobserved confounding latent variable. Previous work has shown that as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-26 William I. Walker , Arthur Gretton , Maneesh Sahani

As machine learning models are increasingly deployed in dynamic environments, it becomes paramount to assess and quantify uncertainties associated with distribution shifts. A distribution shift occurs when the underlying data-generating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Jiawei Ge , Debarghya Mukherjee , Jianqing Fan

Learning with limited data is one of the biggest problems of machine learning. Current approaches to this issue consist in learning general representations from huge amounts of data before fine-tuning the model on a small dataset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Grégoire Mialon

We present a novel framework for learning cost-efficient latent representations in problems with high-dimensional state spaces through nonlinear dimension reduction. By enriching linear state approximations with low-order polynomial terms…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Rudy Geelen , Laura Balzano , Karen Willcox

Domain generalization refers to the problem where we aim to train a model on data from a set of source domains so that the model can generalize to unseen target domains. Naively training a model on the aggregate set of data (pooled from all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 A. Tuan Nguyen , Toan Tran , Yarin Gal , Atılım Güneş Baydin

Unsupervised learning methods based on contrastive learning have drawn increasing attention and achieved promising results. Most of them aim to learn representations invariant to instance-level variations, which are provided by different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-04 Feng Wang , Huaping Liu , Di Guo , Fuchun Sun

Invariance (defined in a general sense) has been one of the most effective priors for representation learning. Direct factorization of parametric models is feasible only for a small range of invariances, while regularization approaches,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-28 Yingyi Ma , Vignesh Ganapathiraman , Yaoliang Yu , Xinhua Zhang

Classical supervised learning produces unreliable models when training and target distributions differ, with most existing solutions requiring samples from the target domain. We propose a proactive approach which learns a relationship in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-01 Adarsh Subbaswamy , Peter Schulam , Suchi Saria

In many real applications of statistical learning, collecting sufficiently many training data is often expensive, time-consuming, or even unrealistic. In this case, a transfer learning approach, which aims to leverage knowledge from a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-02-26 Baozhen Wang , Xingye Qiao

We study nonparametric regression under covariate shift with structured data, where a small amount of labeled target data is supplemented by a large labeled source dataset. In many real-world settings, the covariates in the target domain…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-02 Yuyao Wang , Nabarun Deb , Debarghya Mukherjee

The data distribution commonly evolves over time leading to problems such as concept drift that often decrease classifier performance. Current techniques are not adequate for this problem because they either require detailed knowledge of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-13 Johannes Schneider

We introduce a fine-grained framework for uncertainty quantification of predictive models under distributional shifts. This framework distinguishes the shift in covariate distributions from that in the conditional relationship between the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Jiahao Ai , Zhimei Ren

Unobserved confounding is one of the main challenges when estimating causal effects. We propose a causal reduction method that, given a causal model, replaces an arbitrary number of possibly high-dimensional latent confounders with a single…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-02-24 Maximilian Ilse , Patrick Forré , Max Welling , Joris M. Mooij

Domain adaptation refers to the process of learning prediction models in a target domain by making use of data from a source domain. Many classic methods solve the domain adaptation problem by establishing a common latent space, which may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Pan Xiao , Bo Du , Jia Wu , Lefei Zhang , Ruimin Hu , Xuelong Li