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The measurements of size distribution of small particles (e.g. dusts, droplets, bubbles, etc.) are critical for a broad range of applications in environmental science, public health, industrial manufacturing, etc. Laser diffraction (LD), a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Santosh Kumar. S , Zilong He , Christopher Hogan , Steven Fredericks , Jiarong Hong

Particle size measurement is crucial in various applications, be it sizing droplets in inkjet printing or respiratory events, tracking particulate ejection in hypersonic impacts, or detecting floating target markers in free surface flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Saini Jatin Rao , Shubham Sharma , Saptarshi Basu , Cameron Tropea

In previous works we presented a novel multiparametric sensor to simultaneously measure the refractive index and the speed of sound in a liquid by means of the acousto-optic effect. The sensor requires an illumination system that expands…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Patricia María Elena Vázquez , Germán Eduardo Caro

The Depth from Defocus (DFD) imaging technique for measuring the size and number concentration of particles in a dispersed two-phase flow has up to now been restricted to relatively sparse particle densities and to identifying only…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Rixin Xua , Zuojie Huanga , Wenchao Gonga , Wu Zhoua , Cameron Tropea

When considering particles produced in reactive plasmas, their basic properties, such as refractive index and grain size often need to be known. They can be constrained both ex-situ, e.g., by microscopy, and in-situ by polarimetry, i.e.,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Julia Kobus , Andreas Petersen , Franko Greiner , Sebastian Wolf

Manufacturing of particulate products across many industries relies on accurate measurements of particle size distributions in dispersions or powders. Laser diffraction (or small angle light scattering) is commonly used, usually off-line,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Okpeafoh S. Agimelen , Anthony J. Mulholland , Jan Sefcik

Multi-wavelength spectroscopy can be used to constrain the dust and gas properties in debris disks. Circumstellar dust absorbs and scatters incident stellar light. The scattered light is sometimes resolved spatially at visual and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Christine H. Chen

Interstellar ices are largely composed of frozen water. It is important to derive fundamental parameters for H$_2$O ice such as absorption and scattering opacities for which accurate complex refractive indexes are needed. The primary goal…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-12-20 W. R. M. Rocha , M. G. Rachid , M. K. McClure , J. He , H. Linnartz

An interferometric imaging technique has been proposed to instantly measure the diameter of individual spherical dust particles suspended in a gas discharge plasma. The technique is based on the defocused image analysis of both spherical…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 M. Chaudhuri , V. Nosenko , H. M. Thomas

This article presents two measurement techniques to determine the diameter of a single dust particle during plasma operation. Using long-distance microscopy (LDM), the particle is imaged from outside the plasma chamber. In combination with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 O. H. Asnaz , H. Jung , F. Greiner , A. Piel

An increasing number of research topics and applications ask for a precise measurement of the size distribution of small bubbles in a liquid - and hence for reliable and automated image analysis. However, due to the strong mismatch between…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Thibaut Gaillard , Clément Honorez , Maxime Jumeau , Florence Elias , Wiebke Drenckhan

This paper presents an attractive method towards sensing and quantifying the concentration of dielectric particles suspended in a highly conductive medium. Fast electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements were performed, based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-26 Roberto G. Ramírez-Chavarría , Celia Sánchez-Pérez

As part of a consortium between academic and industry, this PhD work investigates the interest and capabilities of organic photo-sensors (OPS) for the optical characterization of suspensions and two-phase flows. The principle of new optical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Matthias Sentis

Point supervision has become a scalable solution to address dense annotation for infrared small target detection, but its performance is limited by two coupled bottlenecks: unstable pseudo-label evolution in cluttered, low-contrast infrared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Zhu Liu , Yuanhang Yao , Ping Qian , Zihang Chen , Risheng Liu

Diffusing wave spectroscopy (DWS) can be employed as an optical rheology tool with numerous applications for studying the structure, dynamics and linear viscoelastic properties of complex fluids, foams, glasses and gels. To carry out DWS…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Chi Zhang , Mathias Reufer , Danila Gaudino , Frank Scheffold

The results obtained using my computing program are consistent with the values obtained twenty years ago. It also makes me believe that how to obtain particle size information using the Light Scattering technique needs to be reconsidered.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Yong Sun

The excess emission seen in spectral energy distributions (SEDs) is commonly used to infer the properties of the emitting circumstellar dust in protoplanetary and debris discs. Most notably, dust size distributions and details of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Torsten Löhne

Highly-resolved determination of refractive index is vital in fields ranging from biosensing through to laser range-finding. Laser speckle is known to be a sensitive probe of the properties of the light and the environment, but to date…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Morgan Facchin , Graham David Bruce , Kishan Dholakia

Speckle photography can be used to monitor deformations of solid surfaces. The measuring characteristics, such as range or lateral resolution depend heavily on the optical recording and illumination set-up. This paper shows how, by the…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Jose M. Diazdelacruz

In fiber optic sensing, time delays induced by polarization mode dispersion can distort signals in systems relying on phase or intensity variations for measurement, degrading performance, especially in long distance, high-precision…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Wei-Qian Zhao , Zi-Fu Su , Ya-Fei Yu , Jin-Dong Wang
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