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Pre-training for Reinforcement Learning (RL) with purely video data is a valuable yet challenging problem. Although in-the-wild videos are readily available and inhere a vast amount of prior world knowledge, the absence of action…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Hao Luo , Bohan Zhou , Zongqing Lu

In egocentric scenarios, anticipating both the next action and its visual outcome is essential for understanding human-object interactions and for enabling robotic planning. However, existing paradigms fall short of jointly modeling these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Binjie Zhang , Mike Zheng Shou

Existing traffic simulation models often fall short in capturing the intricacies of real-world scenarios, particularly the interactive behaviors among multiple traffic participants, thereby limiting their utility in the evaluation and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Zhiyu Huang , Zixu Zhang , Ameya Vaidya , Yuxiao Chen , Chen Lv , Jaime Fernández Fisac

Robotic manipulation in complex scenes demands precise perception of task-relevant details, yet fixed or suboptimal viewpoints often impair fine-grained perception and induce occlusions, constraining imitation-learned policies. We present…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Yushan Liu , Shilong Mu , Xintao Chao , Zizhen Li , Yao Mu , Tianxing Chen , Shoujie Li , Chuqiao Lyu , Xiao-Ping Zhang , Wenbo Ding

To plan a safe and efficient route, an autonomous vehicle should anticipate future trajectories of other agents around it. Trajectory prediction is an extremely challenging task which recently gained a lot of attention in the autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Apoorv Singh

Autonomous driving gained huge traction in recent years, due to its potential to change the way we commute. Much effort has been put into trying to estimate the state of a vehicle. Meanwhile, learning to forecast the state of a vehicle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Eitan Kosman , Dotan Di Castro

Following detection and tracking of traffic actors, prediction of their future motion is the next critical component of a self-driving vehicle (SDV) technology, allowing the SDV to operate safely and efficiently in its environment. This is…

Predicting future behaviors of road agents is a key task in autonomous driving. While existing models have demonstrated great success in predicting marginal agent future behaviors, it remains a challenge to efficiently predict consistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Xin Huang , Xiaoyu Tian , Junru Gu , Qiao Sun , Hang Zhao

Vectorized high-definition (HD) map is essential for autonomous driving, providing detailed and precise environmental information for advanced perception and planning. However, current map vectorization methods often exhibit deviations, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Gongjie Zhang , Jiahao Lin , Shuang Wu , Yilin Song , Zhipeng Luo , Yang Xue , Shijian Lu , Zuoguan Wang

Trajectory prediction is crucial to advance autonomous driving, improving safety, and efficiency. Although end-to-end models based on deep learning have great potential, they often do not consider vehicle dynamic limitations, leading to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Alexander Fertig , Lakshman Balasubramanian , Michael Botsch

Prediction of human motions is key for safe navigation of autonomous robots among humans. In cluttered environments, several motion hypotheses may exist for a pedestrian, due to its interactions with the environment and other pedestrians.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Bruno Brito , Hai Zhu , Wei Pan , Javier Alonso-Mora

Autonomous driving requires efficient reasoning about the Spatio-temporal nature of the semantics of the scene. Recent approaches have successfully amalgamated the traditional modular architecture of an autonomous driving stack comprising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Unnikrishnan R. Nair , Sarthak Sharma , Midhun S. Menon , Srikanth Vidapanakal

Representing diverse and plausible future trajectories is critical for motion forecasting in autonomous driving. However, efficiently capturing these trajectories in a compact set remains challenging. This study introduces a novel approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Abhishek Vivekanandan , J. Marius Zöllner

We introduce DreamerAD, the first latent world model framework that enables efficient reinforcement learning for autonomous driving by compressing diffusion sampling from 100 steps to 1 - achieving 80x speedup while maintaining visual…

Planning the trajectory of the controlled ego vehicle is a key challenge in automated driving. As for human drivers, predicting the motions of surrounding vehicles is important to plan the own actions. Recent motion prediction methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Steffen Hagedorn , Marcel Milich , Alexandru P. Condurache

Accurate motion prediction of surrounding agents is crucial for the safe planning of autonomous vehicles. Recent advancements have extended prediction techniques from individual agents to joint predictions of multiple interacting agents,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Xing Gao , Zherui Huang , Weiyao Lin , Xiao Sun

We consider the problem of an autonomous agent equipped with multiple sensors, each with different sensing precision and energy costs. The agent's goal is to explore the environment and gather information subject to its resource constraints…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Joshua Ott , Edward Balaban , Mykel Kochenderfer

We present an end-to-end method for object detection and trajectory prediction utilizing multi-view representations of LiDAR returns and camera images. In this work, we recognize the strengths and weaknesses of different view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Sudeep Fadadu , Shreyash Pandey , Darshan Hegde , Yi Shi , Fang-Chieh Chou , Nemanja Djuric , Carlos Vallespi-Gonzalez

Prospection, the act of predicting the consequences of many possible futures, is intrinsic to human planning and action, and may even be at the root of consciousness. Surprisingly, this idea has been explored comparatively little in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Chris Paxton , Yotam Barnoy , Kapil Katyal , Raman Arora , Gregory D. Hager

Intelligent agents need to generalize from past experience to achieve goals in complex environments. World models facilitate such generalization and allow learning behaviors from imagined outcomes to increase sample-efficiency. While…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Danijar Hafner , Timothy Lillicrap , Mohammad Norouzi , Jimmy Ba