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This paper proposes an end-to-end deep reinforcement learning approach for mobile robot navigation with dynamic obstacles avoidance. Using experience collected in a simulation environment, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Guangda Chen , Lifan Pan , Yu'an Chen , Pei Xu , Zhiqiang Wang , Peichen Wu , Jianmin Ji , Xiaoping Chen

After the 2017 TuSimple Lane Detection Challenge, its dataset and evaluation based on accuracy and F1 score have become the de facto standard to measure the performance of lane detection methods. While they have played a major role in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Takami Sato , Qi Alfred Chen

The search for predictive models that generalize to the long tail of sensor inputs is the central difficulty when developing data-driven models for autonomous vehicles. In this paper, we use lane detection to study modeling and training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Jonah Philion

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) enable end-to-end learning on graph structured data. However, many works assume a given graph structure. When the input graph is noisy or unavailable, one approach is to construct or learn a latent graph…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Avishkar Saha , Oscar Mendez , Chris Russell , Richard Bowden

Online map generation and trajectory prediction are critical components of the autonomous driving perception-prediction-planning pipeline. While modern vectorized mapping models achieve high geometric accuracy, they typically treat map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Pritom Gogoi , Faris Janjoš , Bin Yang , Andreas Look

End-to-end Network has become increasingly important in multi-tasking. One prominent example of this is the growing significance of a driving perception system in autonomous driving. This paper systematically studies an end-to-end…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Dat Vu , Bao Ngo , Hung Phan

3D world generation is essential for applications such as immersive content creation or autonomous driving simulation. Recent advances in 3D world generation have shown promising results; however, these methods are constrained by grid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Jaeyoung Chung , Suyoung Lee , Jianfeng Xiang , Jiaolong Yang , Kyoung Mu Lee

A primary hurdle of autonomous driving in urban environments is understanding complex and long-tail scenarios, such as challenging road conditions and delicate human behaviors. We introduce DriveVLM, an autonomous driving system leveraging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Xiaoyu Tian , Junru Gu , Bailin Li , Yicheng Liu , Yang Wang , Zhiyong Zhao , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Xianpeng Lang , Hang Zhao

Reliable anticipation of traffic accidents is essential for advancing autonomous driving systems. However, this objective is limited by two fundamental challenges: the scarcity of diverse, high-quality training data and the frequent absence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Yanchen Guan , Haicheng Liao , Chengyue Wang , Xingcheng Liu , Jiaxun Zhang , Zhenning Li

Lane mark detection is an important element in the road scene analysis for Advanced Driver Assistant System (ADAS). Limited by the onboard computing power, it is still a challenge to reduce system complexity and maintain high accuracy at…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Ping-Rong Chen , Shao-Yuan Lo , Hsueh-Ming Hang , Sheng-Wei Chan , Jing-Jhih Lin

We introduce DualMap, an online open-vocabulary mapping system that enables robots to understand and navigate dynamically changing environments through natural language queries. Designed for efficient semantic mapping and adaptability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Jiajun Jiang , Yiming Zhu , Zirui Wu , Jie Song

Modern cars are incorporating an increasing number of driver assist features, among which automatic lane keeping. The latter allows the car to properly position itself within the road lanes, which is also crucial for any subsequent lane…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-16 Davy Neven , Bert De Brabandere , Stamatios Georgoulis , Marc Proesmans , Luc Van Gool

Appearance-based gaze estimation frequently relies on deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). These models are accurate, but computationally expensive and act as "black boxes", offering little interpretability. Geometric methods based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Daniele Agostinelli , Thomas Agostinelli , Andrea Generosi , Maura Mengoni

LiDAR-based localization serves as a critical component in autonomous systems, yet existing approaches face persistent challenges in balancing repeatability, accuracy, and environmental adaptability. Traditional point cloud registration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Haoxuan Jiang , Peicong Qian , Yusen Xie , Xiaocong Li , Ming Liu , Jun Ma

In a world where autonomous driving cars are becoming increasingly more common, creating an adequate infrastructure for this new technology is essential. This includes building and labeling high-definition (HD) maps accurately and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Mahdi Elhousni , Yecheng Lyu , Ziming Zhang , Xinming Huang

Road networks are crucial for mapping, autonomous driving, and disaster response. While manual annotation is costly, deep learning offers efficient extraction. Current methods include postprocessing (prone to errors), global parallel (fast…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Ligao Deng , Yupeng Deng , Yu Meng , Jingbo Chen , Zhihao Xi , Diyou Liu , Qifeng Chu

Automated pavement distress detection via road images is still a challenging issue among pavement researchers and computer-vision community. In recent years, advancement in deep learning has enabled researchers to develop robust tools for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-04-29 Hamed Majidifard , Yaw Adu-Gyamfi , William G. Buttlar

Converting raster floorplans into engineering-grade vector graphics is challenging due to complex topology and strict geometric constraints. To address this, we present FloorplanVLM, a unified framework that reformulates floorplan…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Yuanqing Liu , Ziming Yang , Yulong Li , Yue Yang

Accurate, up-to-date High-Definition (HD) maps are critical for urban planning, infrastructure monitoring, and autonomous navigation. However, these maps quickly become outdated as environments evolve, creating a need for robust methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Chun-Jung Lin , Tat-Jun Chin , Sourav Garg , Feras Dayoub

High Definition (HD) maps are necessary for many applications of automated driving (AD), but their manual creation and maintenance is very costly. Vehicle fleet data from series production vehicles can be used to automatically generate HD…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Fabian Immel , Richard Fehler , Mohammad M. Ghanaat , Florian Ries , Martin Haueis , Christoph Stiller