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We introduce the STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Medicine) Dataset for Scientific Entity Extraction, Classification, and Resolution, version 1.0 (STEM-ECR v1.0). The STEM-ECR v1.0 dataset has been developed to provide a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Jennifer D'Souza , Anett Hoppe , Arthur Brack , Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh , Sören Auer , Ralph Ewerth

With the growing scale of social media, social event detection and evolution modeling have attracted increasing attention. Graph neural networks (GNNs) and transformer-based pre-trained language models (PLMs) have become mainstream…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Qitong Liu , Hao Peng , Zuchen Li , Xihang Meng , Ziyu Yang , Jiting Li , Li Sun , Philip S. Yu

Recent advancements in event argument extraction (EAE) involve incorporating useful auxiliary information into models during training and inference, such as retrieved instances and event templates. These methods face two challenges: (1) the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Guanghui Wang , Dexi Liu , Jian-Yun Nie , Qizhi Wan , Rong Hu , Xiping Liu , Wanlong Liu , Jiaming Liu

Joint extraction of entities and relations is an important task in information extraction. To tackle this problem, we firstly propose a novel tagging scheme that can convert the joint extraction task to a tagging problem. Then, based on our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Suncong Zheng , Feng Wang , Hongyun Bao , Yuexing Hao , Peng Zhou , Bo Xu

Machine learning is widely utilized across various industries. Identifying the appropriate machine learning models and datasets for specific tasks is crucial for the effective industrial application of machine learning. However, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 S. Nishio , H. Nonaka , N. Tsuchiya , A. Migita , Y. Banno , T. Hayashi , H. Sakaji , T. Sakumoto , K. Watabe

The data paper, an emerging scholarly genre, describes research datasets and is intended to bridge the gap between the publication of research data and scientific articles. Research examining how data papers report data events, such as data…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-03-18 Kai Li , Jane Greenberg , Jillian Dunic

Detecting events and classifying them into predefined types is an important step in knowledge extraction from natural language texts. While the neural network models have generally led the state-of-the-art, the differences in performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 J. Walker Orr , Prasad Tadepalli , Xiaoli Fern

Event Causality Extraction (ECE) aims at extracting causal event pairs from texts. Despite ChatGPT's recent success, fine-tuning small models remains the best approach for the ECE task. However, existing fine-tuning based ECE methods cannot…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Jinglong Gao , Chen Lu , Xiao Ding , Zhongyang Li , Ting Liu , Bing Qin

The problem of event extraction is a relatively difficult task for low resource languages due to the non-availability of sufficient annotated data. Moreover, the task becomes complex for tail (rarely occurring) labels wherein extremely less…

Recently, neural models have been leveraged to significantly improve the performance of information extraction from semi-structured websites. However, a barrier for continued progress is the small number of datasets large enough to train…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Aidan San , Yuan Zhuang , Jan Bakus , Colin Lockard , David Ciemiewicz , Sandeep Atluri , Yangfeng Ji , Kevin Small , Heba Elfardy

Event-specific concepts are the semantic concepts designed for the events of interest, which can be used as a mid-level representation of complex events in videos. Existing methods only focus on defining event-specific concepts for a small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-18 Guangnan Ye , Yitong Li , Hongliang Xu , Dong Liu , Shih-Fu Chang

With the advent of digital transformation, organisations are increasingly generating large volumes of data through the execution of various processes across disparate systems. By integrating data from these heterogeneous sources, it becomes…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Mark van der Pas , Remco Dijkman , Alp Akçay , Ivo Adan , John Walker

The advancement of social media contributes to the growing amount of content they share frequently. This framework provides a sophisticated place for people to report various real-life events. Detecting these events with the help of natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Arya Hadizadeh Moghaddam , Saeedeh Momtazi

Process mining focuses on the analysis of recorded event data in order to gain insights about the true execution of business processes. While foundational process mining techniques treat such data as sequences of abstract events, more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Adrian Rebmann , Han van der Aa

A crucial component in the curation of KB for a scientific domain (e.g., materials science, foods & nutrition, fuels) is information extraction from tables in the domain's published research articles. To facilitate research in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Tanishq Gupta , Mohd Zaki , Devanshi Khatsuriya , Kausik Hira , N. M. Anoop Krishnan , Mausam

Event detection is a critical task for timely decision-making in graph analytics applications. Despite the recent progress towards deep learning on graphs, event detection on dynamic graphs presents particular challenges to existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Mert Kosan , Arlei Silva , Sourav Medya , Brian Uzzi , Ambuj Singh

Extracting structured knowledge from unstructured data still faces practical limitations: entity and event extraction pipelines remain brittle, knowledge graph construction requires costly ontology engineering, and cross-domain…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Wenxiao Zhang , Yu Liu , Qiang sun , Yihao Ding , Sirui Li , Yanbing Liu , Jin B. Hong , Wei Liu

Mathematical symbol definition extraction is important for improving scholarly reading interfaces and scholarly information extraction (IE). However, the task poses several challenges: math symbols are difficult to process as they are not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Anna Martin-Boyle , Andrew Head , Kyle Lo , Risham Sidhu , Marti A. Hearst , Dongyeop Kang

We introduce TLDR generation, a new form of extreme summarization, for scientific papers. TLDR generation involves high source compression and requires expert background knowledge and understanding of complex domain-specific language. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Isabel Cachola , Kyle Lo , Arman Cohan , Daniel S. Weld

Events describe happenings in our world that are of importance. Naturally, understanding events mentioned in multimedia content and how they are related forms an important way of comprehending our world. Existing literature can infer if…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Hammad A. Ayyubi , Christopher Thomas , Lovish Chum , Rahul Lokesh , Long Chen , Yulei Niu , Xudong Lin , Xuande Feng , Jaywon Koo , Sounak Ray , Shih-Fu Chang