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Autonomous surgical execution relieves tedious routines and surgeon's fatigue. Recent learning-based methods, especially reinforcement learning (RL) based methods, achieve promising performance for dexterous manipulation, which usually…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Jiaqi Xu , Bin Li , Bo Lu , Yun-Hui Liu , Qi Dou , Pheng-Ann Heng

Recent Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have matched or exceeded human experts in several benchmarks of biomedical task performance, but surgical benchmarks in particular are often missing from prominent medical benchmark suites. Since…

Surgical automation holds immense potential to improve the outcome and accessibility of surgery. Recent studies use reinforcement learning to learn policies that automate different surgical tasks. However, these policies are developed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-25 Yun-Jie Ho , Zih-Yun Chiu , Yuheng Zhi , Michael C. Yip

Recent advances in robot-assisted surgery have resulted in progressively more precise, efficient, and minimally invasive procedures, sparking a new era of robotic surgical intervention. This enables doctors, in collaborative interaction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Samuel Schmidgall , Axel Krieger , Jason Eshraghian

Behavior cloning facilitates the learning of dexterous manipulation skills, yet the complexity of surgical environments, the difficulty and expense of obtaining patient data, and robot calibration errors present unique challenges for…

Robotic assisted (RA) surgery promises to transform surgical intervention. Intuitive Surgical is committed to fostering these changes and the machine learning models and algorithms that will enable them. With these goals in mind we have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Aneeq Zia , Max Berniker , Rogerio Garcia Nespolo , Xiaorui Zhang , Conor Perreault , Kiran Bhattacharyya , Xi Liu , Ziheng Wang , Satoshi Kondo , Satoshi Kasai , Kousuke Hirasawa , Bo Liu , David Austin , Yiheng Wang , Michal Futrega , Jean-Francois Puget , Zhenqiang Li , Yoichi Sato , Ryo Fujii , Ryo Hachiuma , Mana Masuda , Hideo Saito , An Wang , Mengya Xu , Mobarakol Islam , Long Bai , Winnie Pang , Hongliang Ren , Chinedu Nwoye , Luca Sestini , Nicolas Padoy , Maximilian Nielsen , Samuel Schüttler , Thilo Sentker , Hümeyra Husseini , Ivo Baltruschat , Rüdiger Schmitz , René Werner , Aleksandr Matsun , Mugariya Farooq , Numan Saaed , Jose Renato Restom Viera , Mohammad Yaqub , Neil Getty , Fangfang Xia , Zixuan Zhao , Xiaotian Duan , Xing Yao , Ange Lou , Hao Yang , Jintong Han , Jack Noble , Jie Ying Wu , Tamer Abdulbaki Alshirbaji , Nour Aldeen Jalal , Herag Arabian , Ning Ding , Knut Moeller , Weiliang Chen , Quan He , Muhammad Bilal , Taofeek Akinosho , Adnan Qayyum , Massimo Caputo , Hunaid Vohra , Michael Loizou , Anuoluwapo Ajayi , Ilhem Berrou , Faatihah Niyi-Odumosu , Charlie Budd , Oluwatosin Alabi , Tom Vercauteren , Ruoxi Zhao , Ayberk Acar , John Han , Jumanh Atoum , Yinhong Qin , Surong Hua , Lu Ping , Wenming Wu , Rongfeng Wei , Jinlin Wu , You Pang , Zhen Chen , Tim Jaspers , Amine Yamlahi , Piotr Kalinowski , Dominik Michael , Tim Rädsch , Marco Hübner , Danail Stoyanov , Stefanie Speidel , Lena Maier-Hein , Jie Tian , Ruxin Zhang , Khang Hoang Nguyen , Anh Quoc Nguyen , Tam Minh Nguyen , Khoi Dinh Tran , Minh Nguyen Dang Nhat , Trinh Thi Doan Pham , Linh Van Nguyen , Chunyang Jiang , Dewei Yang , Haitao Li , Yannick Prudent , Thibaut Boissin , Mahmood Alam , Shazad Ashraf , Andrew D. Beggs , Lukman Akanbi , Manuel D. Delgado , Narain Gupta , Amir M. Hajiyavand , Iqbal Qasim , Hafiz A. Alaka , Junaid Qadir , Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Hao Chen , Shin Paul , Yosuke Yamagishi , Zhang Dong , Hongyun Li , Hongyu Gu , Xiaoliu Ding , Xiaoyao Liu , Xingyu Zhao , Mariana Ribeiro , Tiago Jesus , André Ferreira , Guilherme Barbosa , João Carvalho , Leonardo Barroso , Nuno Gomes , Rafael Peixoto , Rodrigo Ralha , Victor Alves , Stephanie , Nattapat Ittikosil , Achita Chitrapan , Quan Huu Cap , Jiayuan Huang , Shreyas C Dhake , Sergi Kavtaradze , Mobarak I Hoque , Ka Young Kim , Su Yong Yun , Young Tae Kim , Hyeon Bae Kim , Seong Tae Kim , Zuxing Deng , Ling Li , Jieyu Zheng , Xiaojian Li , Anthony Jarc

We explore whether surgical manipulation tasks can be learned on the da Vinci robot via imitation learning. However, the da Vinci system presents unique challenges which hinder straight-forward implementation of imitation learning. Notably,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Ji Woong Kim , Tony Z. Zhao , Samuel Schmidgall , Anton Deguet , Marin Kobilarov , Chelsea Finn , Axel Krieger

This paper introduces the ``SurgT: Surgical Tracking" challenge which was organised in conjunction with MICCAI 2022. There were two purposes for the creation of this challenge: (1) the establishment of the first standardised benchmark for…

Ultrasound (US) is a widely used medical imaging modality due to its real-time capabilities, non-invasive nature, and cost-effectiveness. Robotic ultrasound can further enhance its utility by reducing operator dependence and improving…

Most existing robotic surgery systems adopt a human-in-the-loop paradigm, often with the surgeon directly teleoperating the robotic system. Adding intelligence to these robots would enable higher-level control, such as supervised autonomy…

Tissue manipulation is a frequently used fundamental subtask of any surgical procedures, and in some cases it may require the involvement of a surgeon's assistant. The complex dynamics of soft tissue as an unstructured environment is one of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Changyeob Shin , Peter Walker Ferguson , Sahba Aghajani Pedram , Ji Ma , Erik P. Dutson , Jacob Rosen

Robotic surgery is a rapidly developing field that can greatly benefit from the automation of surgical tasks. However, training techniques such as Reinforcement Learning (RL) require a high number of task repetitions, which are generally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Diego Dall'Alba , Michał Naskręt , Sabina Kaminska , Przemysław Korzeniowski

Surgical robot task automation has recently attracted great attention due to its potential to benefit both surgeons and patients. Reinforcement learning (RL) based approaches have demonstrated promising ability to provide solutions to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Jingshuai Liu , Alain Andres , Yonghang Jiang , Xichun Luo , Wenmiao Shu , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Imitation learning (IL) has shown immense promise in enabling autonomous dexterous manipulation, including learning surgical tasks. To fully unlock the potential of IL for surgery, access to clinical datasets is needed, which unfortunately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Juo-Tung Chen , XinHao Chen , Ji Woong Kim , Paul Maria Scheikl , Richard Jaepyeong Cha , Axel Krieger

Minimally invasive surgery is highly operator dependant with a lengthy procedural time causing fatigue to surgeon and risks to patients such as injury to organs, infection, bleeding, and complications of anesthesia. To mitigate such risks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Mansoor Ali , Rafael Martinez Garcia Pena , Gilberto Ochoa Ruiz , Sharib Ali

Data scarcity remains a fundamental barrier to achieving fully autonomous surgical robots. While large scale vision language action (VLA) models have shown impressive generalization in household and industrial manipulation by leveraging…

Advances in surgical video analysis are transforming operating rooms into intelligent, data-driven environments. Computer-assisted systems support full surgical workflow, from preoperative planning to intraoperative guidance and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-22 Sahar Nasirihaghighi

Robotic automation in surgery requires precise tracking of surgical tools and mapping of deformable tissue. Previous works on surgical perception frameworks require significant effort in developing features for surgical tool and tissue…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Jingpei Lu , Ambareesh Jayakumari , Florian Richter , Yang Li , Michael C. Yip

We introduce specialized diffusion-based generative models that capture the spatiotemporal dynamics of fine-grained robotic surgical sub-stitch actions through supervised learning on annotated laparoscopic surgery footage. The proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Mehmet Kerem Turkcan , Mattia Ballo , Filippo Filicori , Zoran Kostic

Surgical robot simulation platform plays a crucial role in enhancing training efficiency and advancing research on robot learning. Much effort have been made by scholars on developing open-sourced surgical robot simulators to facilitate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Zhenya Yang , Yonghao Long , Kai Chen , Wang Wei , Qi Dou
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