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相关论文: Multi-messenger Astronomy with Quenched Superradia…

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Cosmic rays escaping the Milky-Way disk interact with circumgalactic gas which fills the virial volume of our Galaxy. These interactions should produce guaranteed fluxes of energetic diffuse neutrinos and photons observable at the Earth.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Oleg Kalashev , Nickolay Martynenko , Sergey Troitsky

We present a model of neutrino oscillations in the framework of quantum field theory in which the propagating neutrino and the particles participating to the production and detection processes are described by wave packets. The neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-18 C. Giunti

After briefly reviewing various hadronic neutrino source models, we show how to construct generic upper flux bounds. We then turn to the problem of neutrino propagation through the inner Earth and neutrino detection in water-based Cerenkov…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Hettlage , Karl Mannheim

We examine the propagation and flavor oscillations of neutrinos under the influence of gravitational waves (GWs) with an arbitrary polarization. We rederive the effective Hamiltonian for the system of three neutrino flavors using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Maxim Dvornikov

Ultralight bosons are well-motivated particles from various physical and cosmological theories, and can be spontaneously produced during the superradiant process, forming a dense hydrogen-like cloud around the spinning black hole. After the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Yan Cao , Yong Tang

Astronomy at the highest energies observed must be performed by studying neutrinos rather than photons because the universe is opaque to photons of these energies. By making observations of neutrinos with energies above 10 EeV one can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. B. Cline , F. W. Stecker

Neutrino Oscillations in the presence of strong gravitational fields are studied specifically for Majorana neutrinos. We look at ultra high energy neutrinos $(\sim 1$ PeV) emanating from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). Fluxes of different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mou Roy

Under the assumption that some part of the observed highest energy cosmic rays consists of protons originating from cosmological distances, we derive bounds on the associated flux of neutrinos generated by inelastic processes with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , A. Ringwald , H. Tu

We investigate the potential of high-energy astrophysical events, from which both massless and massive signals are detected, to probe fundamental physics. In particular, we consider how strong gravitational lensing can induce time delays in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Tessa Baker , Mark Trodden

Neutron star mergers provide a unique laboratory for the study of strong-field gravity coupled to quantum chromodynamics in extreme conditions. The frequencies and amplitudes of the resulting gravitational waves encode invaluable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Diego Blas , Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , David Mateos , Mikel Sanchez-Garitaonandia

The existence of a superfluid core in the interior of a rotating neutron star may have an influence on its gravitational wave emission. In addition to the usually-assumed pure quadrupole radiation with the gravitational wave frequency at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 M. Bejger , A. Królak

We study neutrino spin oscillations while the particles scatter off a rotating black hole surrounded by a thick magnetized accretion disk. Neutrino spin precession is caused by the interaction of the neutrino magnetic moment with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Mridupawan Deka , Maxim Dvornikov

The impact of neutrino mixing, refraction and absorption on high-energy neutrino propagation through a thick medium is studied using the MSW evolution equation with complex indices of refraction. It is found that, owing to the mixing with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vadim A. Naumov

New effects related to refraction of neutrinos in different media are reviewed and implication of the effects to neutrino mass and mixing are discussed. Patterns of neutrino masses and mixing implied by existing hints/bounds are described.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

High-energy cosmic neutrinos carry unique information about the most energetic non-thermal sources in the Universe. This white paper describes the outstanding astrophysics questions that neutrino astronomy can address in the coming decade.…

Ultralight bosons are a hypothetical class of particles predicted under various extensions of Standard Model physics. As a result of the superradiance mechanism, we expect ultralight bosons, should they exist in certain mass ranges, to form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Dana Jones , Nils Siemonsen , Ling Sun , William E. East , Andrew L. Miller , Karl Wette , Ornella J. Piccinni

MACRO experiment operated in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. Neutrino events collected by this detector are used in order to study the atmospheric neutrino flux. Different measurements in different energy samples are in full…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Bernardini

Hypernebulae are inflated by accretion-powered winds accompanying hyper-Eddington mass transfer from an evolved post-main sequence star onto a black hole or neutron star companion. The ions accelerated at the termination shock -- where the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Navin Sridhar , Brian D. Metzger , Ke Fang

Ultralight bosons such as axions and dark photons are well-motivated hypothetical particles, whose couplings to ordinary matter can be effectively constrained by stellar cooling. Limits on these interactions can be obtained by demanding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zhaoyu Bai , Vitor Cardoso , Yifan Chen , Yuyan Li , Jamie I. McDonald , Hyeonseok Seong

We describe a simple procedure to estimate the high-energy neutrino flux from the observed gamma-ray spectra of galactic cosmic ray sources that are transparent to their gamma radiation. We evaluate in this way the neutrino flux from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francesco Vissani