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A decision tree looks like a simple directed acyclic computational graph, where only the leaf nodes specify the output values and the non-terminals specify their tests or split conditions. From the numerical perspective, we express decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Jinxiong Zhang

Tree-based methods are powerful nonparametric techniques in statistics and machine learning. However, their effectiveness, particularly in finite-sample settings, is not fully understood. Recent applications have revealed their surprising…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-04 Hengrui Luo , Meng Li

We consider the minimum spanning tree problem with predictions, using the weight-arrival model, i.e., the graph is given, together with predictions for the weights of all edges. Then the actual weights arrive one at a time and an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Magnus Berg , Joan Boyar , Lene M. Favrholdt , Kim S. Larsen

The comprehensive characterization of the structure of complex networks is essential to understand the dynamical processes which guide their evolution. The discovery of the scale-free distribution and the small world property of real…

Target class classification is a mixed classification and transition model whose integrated goal is to assign objects to a certain, so called target or normal class. The classification process is iterative, and in each step an object in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Levon Aslanyan , Hasmik Sahakyan

Consider a tree network T, where each edge acts as an independent copy of a given channel M, and information is propagated from the root. For which T and M does the configuration obtained at level n of T typically contain significant…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Elchanan Mossel

Systems of networked mobile robots, such as unmanned aerial or ground vehicles, will play important roles in future military and commercial applications. The communications for such systems will typically be over wireless links and may…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-09-01 Leenhapat Navaravong , John M. Shea , Eduardo L. Pasiliao , Gregory L. Barnette , Warren E. Dixon

A data tree is an unranked ordered tree whose every node is labelled by a letter from a finite alphabet and an element ("datum") from an infinite set, where the latter can only be compared for equality. The article considers alternating…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-15 Marcin Jurdzinski , Ranko Lazic

We discuss a notion of convergence for binary trees that is based on subtree sizes. In analogy to recent developments in the theory of graphs, posets and permutations we investigate some general aspects of the topology, such as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-14 Rudolf Grübel

Given any complex directed network, a set of acyclic subgraphs - the hierarchical backbone of the network - can be extracted that will provide valuable information about its hierarchical structure. The current paper presents how the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

The vertices of the Cayley graph of a finitely generated semigroup form a set of sites which can be labeled by elements of a finite alphabet in a manner governed by a nonnegative real interaction matrix, respecting nearest neighbor…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-07 Karl Petersen , Ibrahim Salama

Many network analysis and graph learning techniques are based on models of random walks which require to infer transition matrices that formalize the underlying stochastic process in an observed graph. For weighted graphs, it is common to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-28 Vincenzo Perri , Luka V. Petrović , Ingo Scholtes

We consider a distributed detection system with communication constraints, where several nodes are arranged in an arbitrary tree topology, under the assumption of conditionally independent observations. We propose a cyclic design procedure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Alla Tarighati , Joakim Jalden

An automata network is a network of entities, each holding a state from a finite set and evolving according to a local update rule which depends only on its neighbors in the network's graph. It is freezing if there is an order on states…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Eric Goles , Pedro Montealegre , Martín Ríos-Wilson , Guillaume Theyssier

The learnability of different neural architectures can be characterized directly by computable measures of data complexity. In this paper, we reframe the problem of architecture selection as understanding how data determines the most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 William H. Guss , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

We study a social network consisting of agents organized as a hierarchical M-ary rooted tree, common in enterprise and military organizational structures. The goal is to aggregate information to solve a binary hypothesis testing problem.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-05 Zhenliang Zhang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Ali Pezeshki , William Moran , Stephen D. Howard

Network or graph structures are ubiquitous in the study of complex systems. Often, we are interested in complexity trends of these system as it evolves under some dynamic. An example might be looking at the complexity of a food web as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-16 Russell K. Standish

Suppose we label the vertices of a tree by positive integers. The weight of an edge is defined by a monotonically increasing function of the absolute value of the difference of the labels of its endpoints. We define the total cost of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-05-27 Alexander Bolshoy , Valery Kirzhner

A data tree is a finite tree whose every node carries a label from a finite alphabet and a datum from some infinite domain. We introduce a new model of automata over unranked data trees with a decidable emptiness problem. It is essentially…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Diego Figueira , Luc Segoufin

We propose a method for the classification of objects that are structured as random trees. Our aim is to model a distribution over the node label assignments in settings where the tree data structure is associated with node attributes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Wouter W. L. Nuijten , Vlado Menkovski
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