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We study coherent spin transport through helical edge states of topological insulator tunnel-coupled to metallic leads. We demonstrate that unpolarized incoming electron beam acquires finite polarization after transmission through such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 R. A. Niyazov , D. N. Aristov , V. Yu. Kachorovskii

The magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect shows that charged particles may be affected by the vector potential in regions without any electric or magnetic fields [1]. The Aharonov-Bohm effect was experimentally confirmed [2-3] and has been found in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Gaobiao Xiao

We predict a huge anisotropic thermal magnetoresistance (ATMR) in the near-field radiative heat transfer between magneto-optical particles when the direction of an external magnetic field is changed with respect to the heat current…

A voltage bias applied to a conductor induces a change of the current noise with respect to the equilibrium noise known as excess noise. We analyze the excess noise of the electronic current flowing through a mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm ring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Fabrizio Dolcini , Hermann Grabert

This work studies the interference of electrons in the presence of a line of magnetic flux surrounded by a normal-conducting mesoscopic cylinder at low temperature. It is found that, while there is a supplementary phase contribution from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Silviu Olariu

We investigate experimentally transport through ring-shaped devices etched in graphene and observe clear Aharonov-Bohm conductance oscillations. The temperature dependence of the oscillation amplitude indicates that below 1 K the phase…

We use a statistically significant set of measurements to show that the field-aligned electron heat flux $q_\parallel$ in the solar wind at 1 AU is consistent with the Spitzer-H\"{a}rm collisional heat flux $q_{sh}$ for temperature gradient…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. D. Bale , M. Pulupa , C. Salem , C. H. K. Chen , E. Quataert

A non-relativistic quantum model is considered with a point particle carrying a charge $e$ and moving on the plane pierced by two infinitesimally thin Aharonov-Bohm solenoids and subjected to a perpendicular uniform magnetic field of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Pavel Stovicek

Spin-polarons are obtained using an Ising-like exchange model consisting of double and super-exchange interactions in low dimensional systems. At zero temperature, a new phase separation between small magnetic polarons, one conduction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 O. Navarro , E. Vallejo , M. Avignon

Signature of phase coherence on the electric and magnetic response of non connected Aharonov-Bohm rings is measured by a resonant method at 350 MHz between 20 mK and 500 mK. The rings are etched in a GaAs-AlGaAs heterojunction. Both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Deblock , Y. Noat , B. Reulet , H. Bouchiat , D. Mailly

According to \emph{Wind} observations between June 2004 and May 2019, this Letter investigates the proton and alpha particle temperatures in the space of ($\theta_d$, $V_d/V_A$) for the first time, where $\theta_d$ and $V_d$ are the radial…

空间物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 G. Q. Zhao , H. Q. Feng , D. J. Wu , J. Huang , Y. Zhao , Q. Liu , Z. J. Tian

We present low-temperature transport experiments on Aharonov-Bohm (AB) rings fabricated from two-dimensional hole gases in p-type GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures. Highly visible h/e (up to 15%) and h/2e oscillations, present for different gate…

The temperature dependence of phonon-induced resistance oscillations has been investigated in two-dimensional electron system with moderate mobility at large filling factors at temperature range T = 7.4 - 25.4 K. The amplitude of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-18 A. A. Bykov , A. V. Goran

The mixed spin-(1/2, 1) Heisenberg dimer accounting for two different Land\'e $g$-factors is exactly examined in presence of external magnetic and electric field by considering exchange as well as uniaxial single-ion anisotropies.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Hana Vargová , Jozef Strečka

We introduce a local radiative heat-pumping effect between two bodies in a many-body system, obtained by periodically modulating both the temperature and the position of an intermediate object using an external source of energy. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

We explore that two ferromagnetic insulator slabs host a strong twist-induced near-field radiative heat transfer in the presence of twisted magnetic fields. Using the formalism of fluctuational electrodynamics, we find the existence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Jiebin Peng , Gaomin Tang , Luqin Wang , Rair Macêdo , Hong Chen , Jie Ren

Interferometers, which are built using spatially propagating light or matter waves, are commonly used to measure physical quantities. These measurements are made possible by exploiting the interference between waves traveling along…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ryoichi Saito , Takashi Mukaiyama

An experiment that shows the modulation of the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of magneto-resistance in a mesoscopic ring is described. Possible theoretical explanations of this modulation due to the interaction of the electron spin with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jeeva Anandan

We propose an electrodynamic Aharonov-Bohm (AB) scheme where a nonzero AB phase difference appears even if the interferometer paths do not enclose a magnetic flux and are subjected to negligible scalar potential differences during the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Pablo L. Saldanha

Phase-separated magnetic fluids provide a very strong magnetic response ($\mu>25$) in a liquid state material. Even small fields can cause a notable material response, but this depends on its properties, which are often difficult to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Laura Nelsone , Guntars Kitenbergs