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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is one of the most discussed technologies today. There are many innovative applications such as the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, customer experience, new business, education, contagious diseases…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Richard Benjamins , Idoia Salazar

Although general-purpose AI systems offer transformational opportunities in science and industry, they simultaneously raise critical concerns about safety, misuse, and potential loss of control. Despite these risks, methods for assessing…

In this thorough study, we took a closer look at the skepticism that has arisen with respect to potential dangers associated with artificial intelligence, denoted as AI Risk Skepticism. Our study takes into account different points of view…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-03-08 Vemir Michael Ambartsoumean , Roman V. Yampolskiy

Although AI systems are increasingly being leveraged to provide value to organizations, individuals, and society, significant attendant risks have been identified and have manifested. These risks have led to proposed regulations,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 David Piorkowski , Michael Hind , John Richards

Organizations investing in artificial intelligence face a fundamental challenge: traditional return on investment calculations fail to capture the dual nature of AI implementations, which simultaneously reduce certain operational risks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Hernan Huwyler

Existing strategies for managing risks from advanced AI systems often focus on affecting what AI systems are developed and how they diffuse. However, this approach becomes less feasible as the number of developers of advanced AI grows, and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Jamie Bernardi , Gabriel Mukobi , Hilary Greaves , Lennart Heim , Markus Anderljung

Artificial Intelligence (AI) models are now being utilized in all facets of our lives such as healthcare, education and employment. Since they are used in numerous sensitive environments and make decisions that can be life altering,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Tahsin Alamgir Kheya , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal

As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly embedded in the core functions of social, political, and economic life, it catalyzes structural transformations with far-reaching societal implications. This paper advances the concept of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Kyle A Kilian

The expanding application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in scientific fields presents unprecedented opportunities for discovery and innovation. However, this growth is not without risks. AI models in science, if misused, can amplify risks…

The success of OpenAI's ChatGPT in 2023 has spurred financial enterprises into exploring Generative AI applications to reduce costs or drive revenue within different lines of businesses in the Financial Industry. While these applications…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-03-21 Anwesha Bhattacharyya , Ye Yu , Hanyu Yang , Rahul Singh , Tarun Joshi , Jie Chen , Kiran Yalavarthy

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a double-edged sword: on one hand, AI promises to provide great advances that could benefit humanity, but on the other hand, AI poses substantial (even existential) risks. With advancements happening daily,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Willem van der Maden , Derek Lomas , Malak Sadek , Paul Hekkert

There is a substantial and ever-growing corpus of evidence and literature exploring the impacts of Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies on society, politics, and humanity as a whole. A separate, parallel body of work has explored…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Benjamin S. Bucknall , Shiri Dori-Hacohen

As AI systems appear to exhibit ever-increasing capability and generality, assessing their true potential and safety becomes paramount. This paper contends that the prevalent evaluation methods for these systems are fundamentally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 John Burden

Success in the quest for artificial intelligence has the potential to bring unprecedented benefits to humanity, and it is therefore worthwhile to investigate how to maximize these benefits while avoiding potential pitfalls. This article…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-15 Stuart Russell , Daniel Dewey , Max Tegmark

As AI technologies increase in capability and ubiquity, AI accidents are becoming more common. Based on normal accident theory, high reliability theory, and open systems theory, we create a framework for understanding the risks associated…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Heather M. Williams , Roman V. Yampolskiy

This paper explores artificial intelligence's potential societal and economic impacts (AI) through generating scenarios that assess how AI may influence various sectors. We categorize and analyze key factors affecting AI's integration and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Carlos J. Costa , Joao Tiago Aparicio

The implications of technological innovation for sustainability are becoming increasingly complex with information technology moving machines from being mere tools for production or objects of consumption to playing a role in economic…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-05-14 Salvador Pueyo

Following the rapid increase in Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities in recent years, the AI community has voiced concerns regarding possible safety risks. To support decision-making on the safe use and development of AI systems, there…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Gil Gekker , Meirav Segal , Dan Lahav , Omer Nevo

Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have sparked growing concerns among experts, policymakers, and world leaders regarding the potential for increasingly advanced AI systems to pose catastrophic risks. Although numerous risks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Dan Hendrycks , Mantas Mazeika , Thomas Woodside

The fast pace of artificial intelligence (AI) and automation is propelling strategists to reshape their business models. This is fostering the integration of AI in the business processes but the consequences of this adoption are…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-05-07 Neha Soni , Enakshi Khular Sharma , Narotam Singh , Amita Kapoor