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Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) methods have proved to be powerful across a wide range of real-world clustering applications. Integrating multiple types of measurements for the same objects/subjects allows us to gain a deeper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-09-16 Daniel Hidru , Anna Goldenberg

Model-based approaches to imaging, like specialized image enhancements in astronomy, facilitate explanations of relationships between observed inputs and computed outputs. These models may be expressed with extended matrix-vector (EMV)…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Dileepan Joseph

Hyperspectral images contain mixed pixels due to low spatial resolution of hyperspectral sensors. Spectral unmixing problem refers to decomposing mixed pixels into a set of endmembers and abundance fractions. Due to nonnegativity constraint…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-08-13 Roozbeh Rajabi , Hassan Ghassemian

Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF) is an effective algorithm for multivariate data analysis, including applications to feature selection, pattern recognition, and computer vision. Its variant, Semi-Nonnegative Matrix Factorization…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-23 Anthony Rhodes , Bin Jiang , Jenny Jiang

Tensor ring (TR) decomposition has been successfully used to obtain the state-of-the-art performance in the visual data completion problem. However, the existing TR-based completion methods are severely non-convex and computationally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Jinshi Yu , Chao Li , Qibin Zhao , Guoxu Zhou

Using nonnegative/binary matrix factorization (NBMF), a matrix can be decomposed into a nonnegative matrix and a binary matrix. Our analysis of facial images, based on NBMF and using the Fujitsu Digital Annealer, leads to successful image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Hinako Asaoka , Kazue Kudo

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) is a popular data embedding technique. Given a nonnegative data matrix $X$, it aims at finding two lower dimensional matrices, $W$ and $H$, such that $X\approx WH$, where the factors $W$ and $H$ are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Olivier Vu Thanh , Nicolas Gillis

Recently, low-rank tensor completion has become increasingly attractive in recovering incomplete visual data. Considering a color image or video as a three-dimensional (3D) tensor, existing studies have put forward several definitions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-09 Shengke Xue , Wenyuan Qiu , Fan Liu , Xinyu Jin

Tensor completion estimates missing components by exploiting the low-rank structure of multi-way data. The recently proposed methods based on tensor train (TT) and tensor ring (TR) show better performance in image recovery than classical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-24 Huyan Huang , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

Traditional hyperspectral unmixing methods neglect the underlying variability of spectral signatures often observed in typical hyperspectral images (HI), propagating these missmodeling errors throughout the whole unmixing process. Attempts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Tales Imbiriba , Ricardo Augusto Borsoi , José Carlos Moreira Bermudez

While nonparametric density estimators often perform well on low dimensional data, their performance can suffer when applied to higher dimensional data, owing presumably to the curse of dimensionality. One technique for avoiding this is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-07 Robert A. Vandermeulen

Hottopixx, proposed by Bittorf et al. at NIPS 2012, is an algorithm for solving nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) problems under the separability assumption. Separable NMFs have important applications, such as topic extraction from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Tomohiko Mizutani

Unsupervised feature selection has drawn wide attention in the era of big data since it is a primary technique for dimensionality reduction. However, many existing unsupervised feature selection models and solution methods were presented…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-26 Yan Li , Defeng Sun , Liping Zhang

Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF), first proposed in 1994 for data analysis, has received successively much attention in a great variety of contexts such as data mining, text clustering, computer vision, bioinformatics, etc. In this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-05 Paola Favati , Grazia Lotti , Ornella Menchi , Francesco Romani

The block-term tensor decomposition model with multilinear rank-$(L_r,L_r,1)$ terms (or, the "LL1 tensor decomposition" in short) offers a valuable alternative for hyperspectral unmixing (HU) under the linear mixture model. Particularly,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-10 Meng Ding , Xiao Fu , Xi-Le Zhao

A robust algorithm for non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is presented in this paper with the purpose of dealing with large-scale data, where the separability assumption is satisfied. In particular, we modify the Linear Programming…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-10 Jason Gejie Liu , Shuchin Aeron

Activation functions (AFs) are an important part of the design of neural networks (NNs), and their choice plays a predominant role in the performance of a NN. In this work, we are particularly interested in the estimation of flexible…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Yassine Zniyed , Konstantin Usevich , Sebastian Miron , David Brie

Tensor low-rank representation (TLRR) has demonstrated significant success in image clustering. However, most existing methods rely on fixed transformations and suffer from poor robustness to noise. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Hui Chen , Xinjie Wang , Xianchao Xiu , Wanquan Liu

We present a converged algorithm for Tikhonov regularized nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF). We specially choose this regularization because it is known that Tikhonov regularized least square (LS) is the more preferable form in solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Andri Mirzal

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has been widely studied in recent years due to its effectiveness in representing nonnegative data with parts-based representations. For NMF, a sparser solution implies better parts-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Chong Peng , Yiqun Zhang , Yongyong Chen , Zhao Kang , Chenglizhao Chen , Qiang Cheng