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Large language models for vertical domains are bottlenecked by the scarcity of complex, domain-specific task-oriented dialogues. Existing data acquisition pipelines face a persistent trilemma: expert annotation is expensive, real-world…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Liang Xue , Haoyu Liu , Cheng Wang , Pengyu Chen , Haozhuo Zheng , Yang Liu

Measuring empathy in conversation can be challenging, as empathy is a complex and multifaceted psychological construct that involves both cognitive and emotional components. Human evaluations can be subjective, leading to inconsistent…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Bushra Amjad , Muhammad Zeeshan , Mirza Omer Beg

We present novel automatic metrics for machine translation evaluation that use discourse structure and convolution kernels to compare the discourse tree of an automatic translation with that of the human reference. We experiment with five…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Shafiq Joty , Francisco Guzman , Lluis Marquez , Preslav Nakov

Humans talk in daily conversations while aligning and negotiating the expressed meanings or common ground. Despite the impressive conversational abilities of the large generative language models, they do not consider the individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-27 Shuwen Qiu , Mingdian Liu , Hengli Li , Song-Chun Zhu , Zilong Zheng

This work presents a new dialog dataset, CookDial, that facilitates research on task-oriented dialog systems with procedural knowledge understanding. The corpus contains 260 human-to-human task-oriented dialogs in which an agent, given a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Yiwei Jiang , Klim Zaporojets , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

Supportive conversation depends on skills that go beyond language fluency, including reading emotions, adjusting tone, and navigating moments of resistance, frustration, or distress. Despite rapid progress in language models, we still lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Laya Iyer , Kriti Aggarwal , Sanmi Koyejo , Gail Heyman , Desmond C. Ong , Subhabrata Mukherjee

In the field of natural language processing, open-domain chatbots have emerged as an important research topic. However, a major limitation of existing open-domain chatbot research is its singular focus on short single-session dialogue,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Jihyoung Jang , Minseong Boo , Hyounghun Kim

At the heart of improving conversational AI is the open problem of how to evaluate conversations. Issues with automatic metrics are well known (Liu et al., 2016, arXiv:1603.08023), with human evaluations still considered the gold standard.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-14 Eric Michael Smith , Orion Hsu , Rebecca Qian , Stephen Roller , Y-Lan Boureau , Jason Weston

Psychotherapy or counseling is typically conducted through spoken conversation between a therapist and a client. Analyzing the speech characteristics of psychotherapeutic interactions can help understand the factors associated with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Dehua Tao , Harold Chui , Sarah Luk , Tan Lee

We propose EnDex, the first human-reaction based model to evaluate dialogue engagingness. EnDex is trained on 80k Reddit-based Engagement Dataset (RED) curated using a novel distant-supervision framework. Engagingness is a key measure that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Guangxuan Xu , Ruibo Liu , Fabrice Harel-Canada , Nischal Reddy Chandra , Nanyun Peng

As language models are often deployed as chatbot assistants, it becomes a virtue for models to engage in conversations in a user's first language. While these models are trained on a wide range of languages, a comprehensive evaluation of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Seongbo Jang , Seonghyeon Lee , Hwanjo Yu

This paper presents VDAct, a dataset for a Video-grounded Dialogue on Event-driven Activities, alongside VDEval, a session-based context evaluation metric specially designed for the task. Unlike existing datasets, VDAct includes longer and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Wiradee Imrattanatrai , Masaki Asada , Kimihiro Hasegawa , Zhi-Qi Cheng , Ken Fukuda , Teruko Mitamura

This study presents the development and testing of a conversational speech system designed for robots to detect speech biomarkers indicative of cognitive impairments in people living with dementia (PLwD). The system integrates a backend…

Dialogue assistants are rapidly becoming an indispensable daily aid. To avoid the significant effort needed to hand-craft the required dialogue flow, the Dialogue Management (DM) module can be cast as a continuous Markov Decision Process…

This paper presents the Frames dataset (Frames is available at http://datasets.maluuba.com/Frames), a corpus of 1369 human-human dialogues with an average of 15 turns per dialogue. We developed this dataset to study the role of memory in…

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used as human simulators, both for evaluating conversational systems and for generating fine-tuning data. However, naive "act-as-a-user" prompting often yields verbose, unrealistic utterances,…

Open-domain human-computer conversation has been attracting increasing attention over the past few years. However, there does not exist a standard automatic evaluation metric for open-domain dialog systems; researchers usually resort to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Chongyang Tao , Lili Mou , Dongyan Zhao , Rui Yan

Recently, the advent of large language models (LLMs) has revolutionized generative agents. Among them, Role-Playing Conversational Agents (RPCAs) attract considerable attention due to their ability to emotionally engage users. However, the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Quan Tu , Shilong Fan , Zihang Tian , Rui Yan

An automated metric to evaluate dialogue quality is vital for optimizing data driven dialogue management. The common approach of relying on explicit user feedback during a conversation is intrusive and sparse. Current models to estimate…

Generating personalized responses is one of the major challenges in natural human-robot interaction. Current researches in this field mainly focus on generating responses consistent with the robot's pre-assigned persona, while ignoring the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Bin Li , Hanjun Deng