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We analyse the use of entangled states to perform quantum computations non locally among distant nodes in a quantum network. The complexity associated with the generation of multiparticle entangled states is quantified in terms of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. I. Cirac , A. Ekert , S. F. Huelga , C. Macchiavello

A new type of noise-induced synchronous behavior is described. This phenomenon, called incomplete noise-induced synchronization, arises for one-dimensional Ginzburg-Landau equations driven by common noise. The mechanisms resulting in the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Alexander E. Hramov , Alexey A. Koronovskii , Pavel V. Popov

I report a theoretical study of collective coherent quantum-mechanical oscillations in disordered superconducting quantum metamaterials (SQMs), i.e artificially fabricated arrays of interacting qubits (two-levels system). An unavoidable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 M. V. Fistul

Noise can be considered the natural enemy of quantum information. An often implied benefit of high-dimensional entanglement is its increased resilience to noise. However, manifesting this potential in an experimentally meaningful fashion is…

We consider the dynamics of strongly localized systems subject to dephasing noise with arbitrary correlation time. Although noise inevitably induces delocalization, transport in the noise-induced delocalized phase is subdiffusive in a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Sarang Gopalakrishnan , K. Ranjibul Islam , Michael Knap

We describe synchronization transitions in an ensemble of globally coupled phase oscillators with a bi-harmonic coupling function, and two sources of disorder - diversity of intrinsic oscillatory frequencies and external independent noise.…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Vladimir Vlasov , Maxim Komarov , Arkady Pikovsky

Many quantum information tasks rely on entanglement, which is used as a resource, for example, to enable efficient and secure communication. Typically, noise, accompanied by loss of entanglement, reduces the efficiency of quantum protocols.…

In quantum information processing, a tension between two different tasks occurs: while qubits' states can be preserved by isolating them, quantum gates can be realized only through qubit-qubit interactions. In arrays of qubits, weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Ben Blain , Giampiero Marchegiani , Luigi Amico , Gianluigi Catelani

Entanglement entropy, which is a measure of quantum correlations between separate parts of a many-body system, has emerged recently as a fundamental quantity in broad areas of theoretical physics, from cosmology and field theory to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-09 Israel Klich , Leonid Levitov

Recent studies have shown long-distance entanglement using NV centers, atoms, and quantum dots with single-photon time-bin encoding. We propose a method to entangle remote superconducting qubits via microwave-optical transduction using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Jing Wu , Changqing Wang , Andrew Cameron , Silvia Zorzetti

In this paper, we carry out a theoretical analysis of the zero-frequency and finite-frequency shot noise in electron tunneling through a two-level interacting system connected to two leads, when a coherent coupling between the two levels is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

Quantum networks allow for novel forms of quantum nonlocality. By exploiting the combination of entangled states and entangled measurements, strong nonlocal correlations can be generated across the entire network. So far, all proofs of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Sadra Boreiri , Bora Ulu , Nicolas Brunner , Pavel Sekatski

We formally study the effects of a restricted single-qubit noise model inspired by real quantum hardware, and corruption in quantum training data, on the performance of binary classification using quantum circuits. We find that, under the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Yonghoon Lee , Doga Murat Kurkcuoglu , Gabriel Nathan Perdue

Synchronization is a widespread phenomenon encountered in many natural and engineered systems with nonlinear classical dynamics. How synchronization concepts and mechanisms transfer to the quantum realm and whether features are universal or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Florian Höhe , Lukas Danner , Ciprian Padurariu , Brecht I. C Donvil , Joachim Ankerhold , Björn Kubala

If the states of spins in solids can be created, manipulated, and measured at the single-quantum level, an entirely new form of information processing, quantum computing and quantum communication, will be possible. We review our proposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Loss , Guido Burkard , Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Quantum metrology allows for a huge boost in the precision of parameters estimation. However, it seems to be extremely sensitive on the noise. Bound entangled states are states with large amount of noise what makes them unusable for almost…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 L. Czekaj , A. Przysiezna , M. Horodecki , P. Horodecki

The study of entanglement in multipartite quantum states plays a major role in quantum information theory and genuine multipartite entanglement signals one of its strongest forms for applications. However, its characterization for general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Patricia Contreras-Tejada , Carlos Palazuelos , Julio I. de Vicente

We describe two quantum channels that individually cannot send any information, even classical, without some chance of decoding error. But together a single use of each channel can send quantum information perfectly reliably. This proves…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Jianxin Chen , Toby S. Cubitt , Aram W. Harrow , Graeme Smith

We study the synchronization behavior of a noisy network in which each system is driven by two sources of state-dependent noise: (1) an intrinsic noise which is common among all systems and can be generated by the environment or any…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-09 Zahra Aminzare , Vaibhav Srivastava

We study genuine multipartite entanglement (GME) in a system of $n$ qubits prepared in symmetric Dicke states and subjected to the influences of noise. We provide general, setup-independent expressions for experimentally favorable tools…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-25 S. Campbell , M. S. Tame , M. Paternostro