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Acoustic waves traveling through the early Universe imprint a characteristic scale in the clustering of galaxies, QSOs and inter-galactic gas. This scale can be used as a standard ruler to map the expansion history of the Universe, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 J. D. Cohn , Martin White , Tzu-Ching Chang , Gil Holder , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Olivier Doré

We apply a tension metric $Q_\textrm{UDM}$, the update difference in mean parameters, to understand the source of the difference in the measured Hubble constant $H_0$ inferred with cosmic microwave background lensing measurements from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 W. L. Kimmy Wu , Pavel Motloch , Wayne Hu , Marco Raveri

We propose how to calibrate long gamma-ray burst (GRB) correlations employing intermediate redshift data sets, instead of limiting to $z\simeq0$ catalogs. To do so, we examine the most updated observational Hubble data (OHD) and baryonic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

With the remarkable increase in scale and precision provided by upcoming galaxy redshift surveys, systematic errors that were previously negligible may become significant. In this paper, we explore the potential impact of low-magnitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-16 Aaron Glanville , Cullan Howlett , Tamara M. Davis

A shift of the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) scale to smaller values than predicted by linear theory was observed in simulations. In this paper, we try to provide an intuitive physical understanding of why this shift occurs, explaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Blake D. Sherwin , Matias Zaldarriaga

Small fractions of isocurvature perturbations correlated with the dominant adiabatic mode are shown to be a significant primordial systematic for future Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) surveys, distorting the standard ruler distance by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 C. Zunckel , P. Okouma , S. Muya Kasanda , K. Moodley , B. A. Bassett

We revisit the uncertainty in baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) forecasts and data analyses. In particular, we study how much the uncertainties on both the measured mean dilation scale and the associated error bar are affected by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wai-Hin Wayne Ngan , Joachim Harnois-Déraps , Ue-Li Pen , Patrick McDonald , Ilana MacDonald

We present a cosmological model-independent framework for testing general relativity (GR) on galactic scales by combining baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) angular scale measurements with 120 galaxy-scale strong gravitational lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Hengyu Wu , Tonghua Liu , Chenggang Shao

We investigate the robustness of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) measurements with a photometric galaxy sample using mock galaxy catalogues with various sizes of photometric redshift (photo-$z$) uncertainties. We first conduct the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Keitaro Ishikawa , Tomomi Sunayama , Atsushi J. Nishizawa , Hironao Miyatake , Takahiro Nishimichi

The baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) prior to recombination should be imprinted onto the 21cm emission background from the epoch of reionization through the underlying density perturbations. Using an analytical approach for both matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiao-Chun Mao , Xiang-Ping Wu

We examine the cosmological implications of measurements of the void-galaxy cross-correlation at redshift $z=0.57$ combined with baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data at $0.1<z<2.4$. We find direct evidence of the late-time acceleration…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Seshadri Nadathur , Will J. Percival , Florian Beutler , Hans Winther

The cosmic distance can be precisely determined using a `standard ruler' imprinted by primordial baryon acoustic oscillation (hereafter BAO) in the early Universe. The BAO at the targeted epoch is observed by analysing galaxy clustering in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Cristiano G. Sabiu , Yong-Seon Song

Recent publications claim that there is no convincing evidence for measurements of the baryonic acoustic (BAO) feature in galaxy samples using either monopole or radial information. Different claims seem contradictory: data is either not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Anna Cabre , Enrique Gaztanaga

New statistical method is proposed to coherently combine Baryon Acoustic Oscillation statistics (BAO) and peculiar velocity measurements exploiting decomposed density-density and velocity-velocity spectra in real space from the observed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Yong-Seon Song

The Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature in the power spectrum of galaxies provides a standard ruler to measure the accelerated expansion of the Universe. To extract all available information about dark energy, it is necessary to…

Low-redshift probes, such as Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) and Supernovae Ia luminosity distances, have been shown to be crucial for improving the bounds on the total neutrino mass from cosmological observations, due to their ability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Deng Wang , Olga Mena , Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo

Anisotropic measurements of the Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) feature within a galaxy survey enable joint inference about the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ and angular diameter distance $D_A(z)$. These measurements are typically obtained from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Ashley J. Ross , Will J. Percival , Marc Manera

The measurement of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) from a galaxy redshift survey provides one of the most promising methods for probing dark energy. In this paper, we clarify the assumptions that go into the forecasts of dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Yun Wang

We show that the phase of the spectrum of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) is immune to the effects of nonlinear evolution. This suggests that any new physics that contributes to the initial phase of the BAO spectrum, such as extra light…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Daniel Baumann , Daniel Green , Matias Zaldarriaga

We detect the peak of baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) in the two-point correlation function of a spectroscopic sample of $25226$ clusters selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. Galaxy clusters, as tracers of massive dark matter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Veropalumbo , F. Marulli , L. Moscardini , M. Moresco , A. Cimatti