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Surface and curvature properties of asymmetric nuclear matter are studied beyond the proton drip. Using the semiclassical extended Thomas-Fermi method, the calculations are performed in the non-relativistic and relativistic meson field…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Centelles , M. Del Estal , X. Vinas

Binding energy of symmetric nuclear matter can be accessed straightforwardly with the textbook mass-formula and a sample of nuclear masses. We show that, with a minimally modified formula (along the lines of the droplet model), the symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Danielewicz

The curvature correction term to the surface tension is used as a criterion for the efficiency of the Skyrme interaction in describing surface properties. Based on the nuclear equation of state, the curvature correction term to the surface…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-04 K. V. Cherevko , L. A. Bulavin , L. L. Jenkovszky , V. M. Sysoev , Feng-Shou Zhang

We perform extended Thomas-Fermi calculations in the Wigner-Seitz cell below and above neutron drip with realistic functionals. The resulting energy density is decomposed as a sum of bulk terms and a surface term, and a compressible liquid…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Ubiratãn José Furtado , Francesca Gulminelli

We explore the pressure of active particles on curved surfaces and its relation to other interfacial properties. We use both direct simulations of the active systems as well as simulations of an equilibrium system with effective (pair)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-14 René Wittmann , Frank Smallenburg , Joseph M. Brader

Coefficients of surface tension for even-even nuclei were estimated using its dependence of nuclear rigidity. The values of nuclear rigidity were obtained owing to its connection to mean squared deformations. The correlation of estimated…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-12 N. G. Goncharova

Semi-empirical mass formula of the atomic nucleus describe binding energies of the nuclei. In the simple form of this formula, there are five terms related to the properties of the nuclear structure. The coefficients in each terms can be…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Serkan Akkoyun , Tuncay Bayram

Using the model of hexagonal clusters we express the surface, curvature and Gauss curvature coefficients of the nuclear binding energy in terms of its bulk coefficient. Using the derived values of these coefficients and a single fitting…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-22 V. V. Sagun , K. A. Bugaev , A. I. Ivanytskyi

The effect of correlations between the slope and the curvature of the symmetry energy on ground state nuclear observables is studied within the extended Thomas-Fermi approximation. We consider different isovector probes of the symmetry…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli

Atomistic simulations are used to test the equations of continuum contact mechanics in nanometer scale contacts. Nominally spherical tips, made by bending crystals or cutting crystalline or amorphous solids, are pressed into a flat, elastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Binquan Luan , Mark O. Robbins

We analyze the surface energy and boundary layers for a chain of atoms at low temperature for an interaction potential of Lennard-Jones type. The pressure (stress) is assumed small but positive and bounded away from zero, while the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Sabine Jansen , Wolfgang König , Bernd Schmidt , Florian Theil

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study different definitions of contact at the atomic scale. The roles of temperature, adhesive interactions and atomic structure are studied for simple geometries. An elastic, crystalline substrate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Shengfeng Cheng , Mark O. Robbins

The surface free energies, interfacial tensions and correlation lengths of the Andrews-Baxter-Forrester models in regimes III and IV are calculated with fixed boundary conditions. The interfacial tensions are calculated between arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David L. O'Brien , Paul A. Pearce

By using point-coupling versions of finite range nuclear relativistic mean field models containing cubic and quartic self interactions in the scalar field $\sigma$, a nonrelativistic limit is achieved. This approach allows an analytical…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-18 B. M. Santos , M. Dutra , O. Lourenço , A. Delfino

The moment of inertia for nuclear collective rotations is derived within a semiclassical approach based on the Inglis cranking and Strutinsky shell-correction methods, improved by surface corrections within the nonperturbative…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-16 D. V. Gorpinchenko , A. G. Magner , J. Bartel , J. P. Blocki

We consider the atomistic origin and the main mechanisms determining the energy of a liquid interface after relaxation. A simple theory is constructed for the monatomic densely packed liquids that allows calculation of the surface tension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Dmitry M. Naplekov , Vladimir V. Yanovsky

We develop a methodology for the calculation of surface free energies based on the probability distribution of a wandering interface. Using a simple extension of the NpT sampling, we allow the interface area to randomly probe the available…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luis G. MacDowell , Pawel Bryk

Based on the relativistic mean field theory and the Thomas-Fermi approximation, we study the surface properties of compressed, superheavy atoms. By compressed, superheavy atom we mean an atom composed by a superheavy nuclear core…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Jorge A. Rueda , Yuan-Bin Wu , She-Sheng Xue

Based on the nuclear equation of state, the curvature correction term to the surface tension coefficient is calculated. Tolman $\delta$ correction is shown to be sensitive to the Skyrme force parametrization. The temperature dependence of…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-09-05 K. V. Cherevko , L. A. Bulavin , L. L. Jenkovszky , V. M. Sysoev , F. -S. Zhang

The nonperturbative expressions for the free energy and force of interaction between a ground-state atom and a real-material surface at any temperature are presented. The transition to the Matsubara representation is performed, whereupon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 M. Bordag , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko
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