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Radar shows great potential for autonomous driving by accomplishing long-range sensing under diverse weather conditions. But radar is also a particularly challenging sensing modality due to the radar noises. Recent works have made enormous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Pou-Chun Kung , Chieh-Chih Wang , Wen-Chieh Lin

Navigating dynamic and unstructured environments poses significant challenges for autonomous robots, particularly due to the uncertainty introduced by occluded areas. Conventional sensing methods often fail to detect obstacles hidden behind…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Sithija Ranaraja

We address the task of long-horizon navigation in partially mapped environments for which active gathering of information about faraway unseen space is essential for good behavior. We present a novel planning strategy that, at training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Raihan Islam Arnob , Gregory J. Stein

Navigating safely in urban environments remains a challenging problem for autonomous vehicles. Occlusion and limited sensor range can pose significant challenges to safely navigate among pedestrians and other vehicles in the environment.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Ming-Yuan Yu , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

This paper addresses the problem of learning instantaneous occupancy levels of dynamic environments and predicting future occupancy levels. Due to the complexity of most real-world environments, such as urban streets or crowded areas, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Vitor Guizilini , Ransalu Senanayake , Fabio Ramos

This paper proposes a new reactive temporal logic planning algorithm for multiple robots that operate in environments with unknown geometry modeled using occupancy grid maps. The robots are equipped with individual sensors that allow them…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-16 Yiannis Kantaros , Matthew Malencia , George J. Pappas

The path planning problem for autonomous exploration of an unknown region by a robotic agent typically employs frontier-based or information-theoretic heuristics. Frontier-based heuristics typically evaluate the information gain of a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Di Deng , Zhefan Xu , Wenbo Zhao , Kenji Shimada

Road detection or traversability analysis has been a key technique for a mobile robot to traverse complex off-road scenes. The problem has been mainly formulated in early works as a binary classification one, e.g. associating pixels with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Biao Gao , Shaochi Hu , Xijun Zhao , Huijing Zhao

Autonomous exploration in structured and complex indoor environments remains a challenging task, as existing methods often struggle to appropriately model unobserved space and plan globally efficient paths. To address these limitations, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Zijun Che , Yinghong Zhang , Shengyi Liang , Boyu Zhou , Jun Ma , Jinni Zhou

Lane graph estimation is an essential and highly challenging task in automated driving and HD map learning. Existing methods using either onboard or aerial imagery struggle with complex lane topologies, out-of-distribution scenarios, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Martin Büchner , Jannik Zürn , Ion-George Todoran , Abhinav Valada , Wolfram Burgard

Autonomous vehicles commonly rely on highly detailed birds-eye-view maps of their environment, which capture both static elements of the scene such as road layout as well as dynamic elements such as other cars and pedestrians. Generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Thomas Roddick , Roberto Cipolla

In this work, we present a novel distributed method for constructing an occupancy grid map of an unknown environment using a swarm of robots with global localization capabilities and limited inter-robot communication. The robots explore the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Ragesh K. Ramachandran , Zahi Kakish , Spring Berman

LiDAR-based localization and mapping is one of the core components in many modern robotic systems due to the direct integration of range and geometry, allowing for precise motion estimation and generation of high quality maps in real-time.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Julian Nubert , Etienne Walther , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

Robot exploration aims at the reconstruction of unknown environments, and it is important to achieve it with shorter paths. Traditional methods focus on optimizing the visiting order of frontiers based on current observations, which may…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Kun Song , Gaoming Chen , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Zhenhua Xiong , Mingyu Ding

In this paper, we tackle the task of estimating the 3D orientation of previously-unseen objects from monocular images. This task contrasts with the one considered by most existing deep learning methods which typically assume that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Chen Zhao , Yinlin Hu , Mathieu Salzmann

A key challenge for autonomous driving is safe trajectory planning in cluttered, urban environments with dynamic obstacles, such as pedestrians, bicyclists, and other vehicles. A reliable prediction of the future environment, including the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Masha Itkina , Katherine Driggs-Campbell , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

This paper presents a neural network based semantic plane detection method utilizing polygon representations. The method can for example be used to solve room layout estimations tasks. The method is built on, combines and further develops…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 David Gillsjö , Gabrielle Flood , Kalle Åström

Motion prediction of vehicles is critical but challenging due to the uncertainties in complex environments and the limited visibility caused by occlusions and limited sensor ranges. In this paper, we study a new task, safety-aware motion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Xuanchi Ren , Tao Yang , Li Erran Li , Alexandre Alahi , Qifeng Chen

We present a novel method for generating, predicting, and using Spatiotemporal Occupancy Grid Maps (SOGM), which embed future information of dynamic scenes. Our automated generation process creates groundtruth SOGMs from previous navigation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Hugues Thomas , Matthieu Gallet de Saint Aurin , Jian Zhang , Timothy D. Barfoot

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) equipped with high-resolution sensors enable extensive data collection from previously inaccessible areas at a remarkable spatio-temporal scale, promising to revolutionize fields such as precision agriculture…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Harnaik Dhami